diff --git a/src/spice2x/acio/icca/icca.cpp b/src/spice2x/acio/icca/icca.cpp
index 82d3b4f..f8493cb 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/acio/icca/icca.cpp
+++ b/src/spice2x/acio/icca/icca.cpp
@@ -35,24 +35,33 @@ struct ICCA_STATUS_LA9 {
 static_assert(sizeof(struct ICCA_STATUS) == 24, "ICCA_STATUS must be 24 bytes");
 
 enum ICCA_WORKFLOW {
-    STEP,
-    SLEEP,
-    START,
-    INIT,
-    READY,
-    GET_USERID,
-    ACTIVE,
-    EJECT,
-    EJECT_CHECK,
-    END,
-    CLOSE_EJECT,
-    CLOSE_E_CHK,
-    CLOSE_END,
-    ERR_GETUID = -2
+    STEP = 0,
+    SLEEP = 1,
+    START = 2,
+    INIT = 3,
+    READY = 4,
+    GET_USERID = 5,
+    ACTIVE = 6,
+    EJECT = 7,
+    EJECT_CHECK = 8,
+    END = 9,
+    CLOSE_EJECT = 10,
+    CLOSE_E_CHK = 11,
+    CLOSE_END = 12,
+    ERR_GETUID = -2,
+    ERR_REMOVED = -11
 };
+
+// used by RA as the status_code
+enum ICCA_STATUS_CODE {
+    EMPTY = 1,
+    ENGAGED = 2
+};
+
 struct ICCA_UNIT {
     struct ICCA_STATUS status {};
     enum ICCA_WORKFLOW state = STEP;
+    enum ICCA_WORKFLOW state_jdz = SLEEP;
     bool card_cmd_pressed = false;
     bool card_in = false;
     double card_in_time = 0.0;
@@ -75,6 +84,11 @@ static inline int icca_get_active_count() {
 }
 
 static inline int icca_get_unit_id(int unit_id) {
+    // on RA the unit_id is zero-indexed
+    if (avs::game::is_model("JDZ")) {
+        return unit_id;
+    }
+
     if (icca_get_active_count() < 2)
         return 1;
     else {
@@ -122,9 +136,15 @@ static inline void update_card(int unit_id) {
                     IS_LAST_CARD_FELICA = is_card_uid_felica(unit->status.uid);
 
                     unit->state = acio::ICCA_COMPAT_ACTIVE ? START : ACTIVE;
+                    unit->state_jdz = ACTIVE;
                     unit->status.error = 0;
+                    unit->status.front_sensor = 1;
+                    unit->status.rear_sensor = 1;
                 } else {
                     unit->state = ERR_GETUID;
+                    unit->state_jdz = ERR_GETUID;
+                    unit->status.front_sensor = 1;
+                    unit->status.rear_sensor = 1;
                     memset(unit->status.uid, 0, 8);
                 }
                 unit->card_in = true;
@@ -132,10 +152,25 @@ static inline void update_card(int unit_id) {
             } else if (unit->state == EJECT_CHECK) {
                 unit->state = SLEEP;
                 unit->card_in = false;
+                unit->status.front_sensor = 0;
+                unit->status.rear_sensor = 0;
+            } else if (unit->state_jdz == READY) {
+                unit->state = GET_USERID;
+                unit->state_jdz = GET_USERID;
+                unit->status.error = 0;
+                unit->status.front_sensor = 1;
+                unit->status.rear_sensor = 1;
+                unit->card_in = true;
+                unit->card_in_time = get_performance_seconds();
             }
         } else {
             unit->state = acio::ICCA_COMPAT_ACTIVE ? START : ACTIVE;
+            if (unit->state_jdz == READY) {
+                unit->state_jdz = GET_USERID;
+            }
             unit->status.error = 0;
+            unit->status.front_sensor = 1;
+            unit->status.rear_sensor = 1;
             unit->card_in = true;
             unit->card_in_time = get_performance_seconds();
         }
@@ -144,6 +179,12 @@ static inline void update_card(int unit_id) {
         unit->state = CLOSE_EJECT;
         if (fabs(get_performance_seconds() - unit->card_in_time) > CARD_TIMEOUT) {
             unit->card_in = false;
+            memset(unit->status.uid, 0, 8);
+            if (unit->state_jdz == ACTIVE || unit->state_jdz == GET_USERID) {
+                unit->state_jdz = ERR_REMOVED;
+            }
+            unit->status.front_sensor = 0;
+            unit->status.rear_sensor = 0;
         }
     }
 
@@ -302,7 +343,11 @@ static char __cdecl ac_io_icca_get_status(void *a1, void *a2) {
 
     // copy state to output buffer
     ICCA_UNIT *unit = &ICCA_UNITS[unit_id];
-    unit->status.status_code = unit->state;
+    if (avs::game::is_model("JDZ")) {
+        unit->status.status_code = unit->card_in ? ENGAGED : EMPTY;
+    } else {
+        unit->status.status_code = unit->state;
+    }
     memcpy(status, &unit->status, sizeof(struct ICCA_STATUS));
 
     // funny workaround
@@ -387,6 +432,11 @@ static char __cdecl ac_io_icca_req_uid(int unit_id) {
 static int __cdecl ac_io_icca_req_uid_isfinished(int unit_id, DWORD *read_state) {
     unit_id = icca_get_unit_id(unit_id);
     ICCA_UNIT *unit = &ICCA_UNITS[unit_id];
+    if (avs::game::is_model("JDZ")) {
+        // hack for RA - only ever seen it as this
+        *read_state = 8;
+        return 1;
+    }
     if (unit->card_in) {
         if (fabs(get_performance_seconds() - unit->card_in_time) < CARD_TIMEOUT) {
             unit->state = END;
@@ -403,16 +453,61 @@ static int __cdecl ac_io_icca_send_keep_alive_packet(int a1, int a2, int a3) {
     return 0;
 }
 
+static int __cdecl ac_io_icca_workflow_jdz(int workflow, int unit_id) {
+
+    unit_id = icca_get_unit_id(unit_id);
+    ICCA_UNIT *unit = &ICCA_UNITS[unit_id];
+    switch (workflow) {
+        // RA uses "STEP" as more of a polling thing it seems
+        case STEP:
+            switch (unit->state_jdz) {
+                case CLOSE_EJECT:
+                    unit->state_jdz = CLOSE_E_CHK;
+                    break;
+                case CLOSE_E_CHK:
+                    unit->state_jdz = CLOSE_END;
+                    break;
+                case CLOSE_END:
+                    unit->state_jdz = SLEEP;
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    break;
+            }
+            break;
+        case SLEEP:
+            unit->state = SLEEP;
+            break;
+        case START:
+            unit->state_jdz = INIT;
+            break;
+        case INIT:
+        case READY:
+            unit->state_jdz = READY;
+            break;
+        case CLOSE_EJECT:
+            unit->state_jdz = CLOSE_EJECT;
+            return CLOSE_E_CHK;
+        case CLOSE_END:
+            unit->state_jdz = SLEEP;
+            break;
+        default:
+            // should probably log a warning here
+            break;
+    }
+    return unit->state_jdz;
+}
+
 static int __cdecl ac_io_icca_workflow(int workflow, int unit_id) {
+    // RA uses a different workflow process for the slotted readers; treat it differently
+    if (avs::game::is_model("JDZ")) {
+        return ac_io_icca_workflow_jdz(workflow, unit_id);
+    }
 
     unit_id = icca_get_unit_id(unit_id);
     ICCA_UNIT *unit = &ICCA_UNITS[unit_id];
     switch (workflow) {
         case STEP:
-            if (avs::game::is_model("JDZ"))
-                unit->state = SLEEP;
-            else
-                unit->state = STEP;
+            unit->state = STEP;
             break;
         case SLEEP:
             unit->state = SLEEP;
@@ -441,7 +536,6 @@ static int __cdecl ac_io_icca_workflow(int workflow, int unit_id) {
         default:
             break;
     }
-
     return unit->state;
 }
 
@@ -467,6 +561,14 @@ acio::ICCAModule::ICCAModule(HMODULE module, acio::HookMode hookMode) : ACIOModu
 void acio::ICCAModule::attach() {
     ACIOModule::attach();
 
+    // workaround for RA; ac_io_icca_cardunit_init is never called so treat like both are initialized
+    if (avs::game::is_model("JDZ")) {
+        ICCA_UNITS[0].initialized = true;
+        ICCA_UNITS[1].initialized = true;
+
+        CARD_TIMEOUT = 10.0; // keep the card in the slot for longer
+    }
+
     // hooks
     ACIO_MODULE_HOOK(ac_io_icca_cardunit_init);
     ACIO_MODULE_HOOK(ac_io_icca_cardunit_init_isfinished);
diff --git a/src/spice2x/cfg/screen_resize.h b/src/spice2x/cfg/screen_resize.h
index f986028..aa4cdcc 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/cfg/screen_resize.h
+++ b/src/spice2x/cfg/screen_resize.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ namespace cfg {
         //     window = rectangle including the frame
         //     client = just the content area without frames.
         bool window_always_on_top = false;
+        bool window_disable_round_corners = false;
         bool client_keep_aspect_ratio = true;
         bool enable_window_resize = false;
         int window_decoration = 0; // enum type WindowDecorationMode
diff --git a/src/spice2x/games/iidx/iidx.cpp b/src/spice2x/games/iidx/iidx.cpp
index de17cb4..0bf0f09 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/games/iidx/iidx.cpp
+++ b/src/spice2x/games/iidx/iidx.cpp
@@ -915,8 +915,7 @@ namespace games::iidx {
                 log_warning(
                     "iidx",
                     "Failed to apply ASIO compatibility fix for iidx32+. "
-                    "Unless patches are applied, your ASIO device ({}) may hang or fail to work",
-                    ASIO_DRIVER->c_str());
+                    "Unless patches are applied, your ASIO device may hang or fail to work");
             } else {
                 log_info(
                     "iidx",
diff --git a/src/spice2x/games/popn/bi3a_hook.cpp b/src/spice2x/games/popn/bi3a_hook.cpp
index 95e07e5..cfc3409 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/games/popn/bi3a_hook.cpp
+++ b/src/spice2x/games/popn/bi3a_hook.cpp
@@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ namespace games::popn {
             const auto data_size = std::min(map.data.capacity(), (size_t)number_of_leds / 3);
 
             // pick a color to use
-            const auto rgb = tapeledutils::pick_color_from_led_tape((uint8_t *)i_pData, data_size);
+            const auto rgb = tapeledutils::pick_color_from_led_tape(map, (uint8_t *)i_pData, data_size);
 
             // program the lights into API
             auto &lights = get_lights();
diff --git a/src/spice2x/games/popn/io.cpp b/src/spice2x/games/popn/io.cpp
index c4c156d..091b432 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/games/popn/io.cpp
+++ b/src/spice2x/games/popn/io.cpp
@@ -136,6 +136,18 @@ std::vector<Light> &games::popn::get_lights() {
                 {"Pika", "IC Card R"},
                 {"Pika", "IC Card G"},
                 {"Pika", "IC Card B"},
+                {"Pika", "Speakers R"},
+                {"Pika", "Speakers G"},
+                {"Pika", "Speakers B"},
+                {"Pika", "Monitor R"},
+                {"Pika", "Monitor G"},
+                {"Pika", "Monitor B"},
+                {"Pika", "Control Panel R"},
+                {"Pika", "Control Panel G"},
+                {"Pika", "Control Panel B"},
+                {"Pika", "Cabinet R"},
+                {"Pika", "Cabinet G"},
+                {"Pika", "Cabinet B"},
         });
     }
 
diff --git a/src/spice2x/games/popn/io.h b/src/spice2x/games/popn/io.h
index e2f1393..36345cd 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/games/popn/io.h
+++ b/src/spice2x/games/popn/io.h
@@ -121,6 +121,18 @@ namespace games::popn {
             IC_Card_R,
             IC_Card_G,
             IC_Card_B,
+            Speaker_R,
+            Speaker_G,
+            Speaker_B,
+            Monitor_R,
+            Monitor_G,
+            Monitor_B,
+            ControlPanel_R,
+            ControlPanel_G,
+            ControlPanel_B,
+            Cabinet_R,
+            Cabinet_G,
+            Cabinet_B,
         } popn_lights_t;
     }
 
diff --git a/src/spice2x/games/popn/popn.cpp b/src/spice2x/games/popn/popn.cpp
index ac3f0f1..c6b4fe6 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/games/popn/popn.cpp
+++ b/src/spice2x/games/popn/popn.cpp
@@ -19,11 +19,13 @@
 #include "util/sysutils.h"
 #include "io.h"
 #include "util/deferlog.h"
+#include "misc/nativetouchhook.h"
 #include "misc/wintouchemu.h"
 
 namespace games::popn {
 
     bool SHOW_PIKA_MONITOR_WARNING = false;
+    bool NATIVE_TOUCH = false;
     
 #if SPICE64 && !SPICE_XP
 
@@ -36,39 +38,83 @@ namespace games::popn {
     // pin 1 = left pop (red pop kun), size 16, values 0-0xFF
     // pin 2 = right pop (blue pop kun), size 16, values 0-0xFF
     // pin 3 = title, size 44, values 0-0xFF
-    // pin 4 = speaker, size 40, values 0-0xFF - U region only
+    // pin 4 = speaker, size 40, values 0-0x7F - U region only
     // pin 5 = monitor, size 18, values 0-0x7F - U region only
     // pin 6 = control panel, size 28, values 0-0x7F - U region only
     // pin 7 = cabinet, size 22, values 0-0x7F - U region only
     tapeledutils::tape_led TAPELED_MAPPING[POPN_TAPELED_TOTAL] = {
         {
-            0, // these are button lights and handled specially
+            // [0] button lights: these are button lights and handled specially
+            0, 
+            0,
             0,
             0,
             0,
             "Invalid"
         },
         {
+            // [1] red pop-kun
             5, // 5*3; game reports 16 but make it 15
             Lights::popn_lights_t::RedPopKun_R,
             Lights::popn_lights_t::RedPopKun_G,
             Lights::popn_lights_t::RedPopKun_B,
+            0xFF,
             "Red Pop-Kun"
         },
         {
+            // [2] blue pop-kun
             5, // 5*3; game reports 16 but make it 15
             Lights::popn_lights_t::BluePopKun_R,
             Lights::popn_lights_t::BluePopKun_G,
             Lights::popn_lights_t::BluePopKun_B,
+            0xFF,
             "Blue Pop-Kun"
         },
         {
-            14, // 14*3; game reports 44 but make it 42; these are lights above the banner
+            // [3] top LED
+            14, // 14*3; game reports 44 but make it 42
             Lights::popn_lights_t::TopLED_R,
             Lights::popn_lights_t::TopLED_G,
             Lights::popn_lights_t::TopLED_B,
+            0xFF,
             "Top"
         },
+        {
+            // [4] speakers
+            13, // 13*3; game reports 40 but make it 39
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Speaker_G,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Speaker_R,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Speaker_B,
+            0x7F,
+            "Speakers"
+        },
+        {
+            // [5] monitor
+            6,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Monitor_G,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Monitor_R,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Monitor_B,
+            0x7F,
+            "Monitor"
+        },
+        {
+            // [6] control panel
+            9, // 9*3; game reports 28
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::ControlPanel_G,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::ControlPanel_R,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::ControlPanel_B,
+            0x7F,
+            "Control Panel"
+        },
+        {
+            // [7] Cabinet
+            7, // 7*3; game reports 22
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Cabinet_G,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Cabinet_R,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Cabinet_B,
+            0x7F,
+            "Cabinet"
+        },
     };
 
 
@@ -670,9 +716,13 @@ namespace games::popn {
         //       set third column to 0 and it will work with BIO2
         
         if (!GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
-            wintouchemu::FORCE = true;
-            wintouchemu::INJECT_MOUSE_AS_WM_TOUCH = true;
-            wintouchemu::hook_title_ends("", "Main Screen", avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
+            if (NATIVE_TOUCH) {
+                nativetouchhook::hook(avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
+            } else {
+                wintouchemu::FORCE = true;
+                wintouchemu::INJECT_MOUSE_AS_WM_TOUCH = true;
+                wintouchemu::hook_title_ends("", "Main Screen", avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
+            }
         }
 
         sysutils::hook_EnumDisplayDevicesA();
diff --git a/src/spice2x/games/popn/popn.h b/src/spice2x/games/popn/popn.h
index caebe6e..105e3b9 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/games/popn/popn.h
+++ b/src/spice2x/games/popn/popn.h
@@ -17,11 +17,12 @@ namespace games::popn {
     }
 
 #if SPICE64
-    constexpr int POPN_TAPELED_TOTAL = 4;
+    constexpr int POPN_TAPELED_TOTAL = 8;
     extern tapeledutils::tape_led TAPELED_MAPPING[POPN_TAPELED_TOTAL];
 #endif
 
     extern bool SHOW_PIKA_MONITOR_WARNING;
+    extern bool NATIVE_TOUCH;
 
     class POPNGame : public games::Game {
     public:
diff --git a/src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/graphics.cpp b/src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/graphics.cpp
index 3d54e17..02bdba6 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/graphics.cpp
+++ b/src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/graphics.cpp
@@ -476,6 +476,14 @@ static HWND WINAPI CreateWindowExW_hook(DWORD dwExStyle, LPCWSTR lpClassName, LP
         }
     }
 
+    // FTT
+    if (avs::game::is_model("MMD")) {
+        // set window name
+        if (!lpWindowName) {
+            lpWindowName = L"Future TomTom";
+        }
+    }
+
     if (GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
         graphics_window_check_bounds_before_creation(x, y, nWidth, nHeight);
     }
@@ -924,6 +932,9 @@ void graphics_hook_subscreen_window(HWND hWnd) {
     if (GRAPHICS_WSUB_ALWAYS_ON_TOP) {
         graphics_update_z_order(hWnd, true);
     }
+    if (GRAPHICS_WINDOW_DISABLE_ROUNDED_CORNERS) {
+        graphics_set_corner_preference(hWnd, true);
+    }
 }
 
 void graphics_screens_register(int screen) {
diff --git a/src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/graphics.h b/src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/graphics.h
index f49ce21..060fa73 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/graphics.h
+++ b/src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/graphics.h
@@ -7,6 +7,9 @@
 
 #include <windows.h>
 #include <d3d9.h>
+#if !SPICE_XP
+#include <dwmapi.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "external/toojpeg/toojpeg.h"
 
@@ -50,6 +53,7 @@ extern std::optional<std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>> GRAPHICS_WINDOW_SIZE;
 extern std::optional<std::string> GRAPHICS_WINDOW_POS;
 extern bool GRAPHICS_WINDOW_ALWAYS_ON_TOP;
 extern bool GRAPHICS_WINDOW_BACKBUFFER_SCALE;
+extern bool GRAPHICS_WINDOW_DISABLE_ROUNDED_CORNERS;
 extern std::optional<HWND> GRAPHICS_HOOKED_WINDOW;
 
 extern bool GRAPHICS_IIDX_WSUB;
@@ -103,6 +107,7 @@ void graphics_windowed_wndproc(HWND hWnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lPara
 void graphics_capture_initial_window(HWND hWnd);
 void graphics_update_window_style(HWND hWnd, bool force_update=false);
 void graphics_update_z_order(HWND hWnd, bool always_on_top);
+void graphics_set_corner_preference(HWND hWnd, bool disable);
 void graphics_move_resize_window(HWND hWnd);
 bool graphics_window_options_breaks_game();
 bool graphics_window_decoration_change_crashes_game();
diff --git a/src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/graphics_windowed.cpp b/src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/graphics_windowed.cpp
index 12a4f8a..d215b34 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/graphics_windowed.cpp
+++ b/src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/graphics_windowed.cpp
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ std::optional<std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>> GRAPHICS_WINDOW_SIZE;
 std::optional<std::string> GRAPHICS_WINDOW_POS;
 bool GRAPHICS_WINDOW_ALWAYS_ON_TOP = false;
 bool GRAPHICS_WINDOW_BACKBUFFER_SCALE = false;
+bool GRAPHICS_WINDOW_DISABLE_ROUNDED_CORNERS = false;
 std::optional<HWND> GRAPHICS_HOOKED_WINDOW;
 
 // IIDX Windowed Subscreen - starts out as false, enabled by IIDX module on pre-attach as needed
@@ -132,6 +133,10 @@ void graphics_capture_initial_window(HWND hWnd) {
         log_info("graphics-windowed", "[{}] change window z-order - always on top", fmt::ptr(hWnd));
         graphics_update_z_order(hWnd, true);
     }
+    if (cfg::SCREENRESIZE->window_disable_round_corners) {
+        log_info("graphics-windowed", "[{}] disabling rounded corners", fmt::ptr(hWnd));
+        graphics_set_corner_preference(hWnd, true);
+    }
 
     // ensure spicetouch coordinates are initialized
     update_spicetouch_window_dimensions(hWnd);
@@ -181,6 +186,10 @@ void graphics_load_windowed_parameters() {
         cfg::SCREENRESIZE->window_always_on_top = true;
     }
 
+    if (GRAPHICS_WINDOW_DISABLE_ROUNDED_CORNERS) {
+        cfg::SCREENRESIZE->window_disable_round_corners = true;
+    }
+
     log_debug("graphics-windowed", "graphics_load_windowed_parameters returned");
 }
 
@@ -469,6 +478,27 @@ void graphics_update_z_order(HWND hWnd, bool always_on_top) {
     log_debug("graphics-windowed", "graphics_update_z_order returned");
 }
 
+void graphics_set_corner_preference(HWND hWnd, bool disable) {
+    if (!GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+#if !SPICE_XP
+    log_debug("graphics-windowed", "graphics_set_corner_preference called");
+
+    DWM_WINDOW_CORNER_PREFERENCE corner_preference = disable ? DWMWCP_DONOTROUND : DWMWCP_DEFAULT;
+    DwmSetWindowAttribute(
+        hWnd,
+        DWMWA_WINDOW_CORNER_PREFERENCE,
+        &corner_preference, sizeof(corner_preference));
+    
+    log_debug("graphics-windowed", "graphics_set_corner_preference returned");
+#else
+    // don't link against DwmSetWindowAttribute on XP
+    log_debug("graphics-windowed", "graphics_set_corner_preference called; ignoring");
+#endif
+}
+
 void graphics_move_resize_window(HWND hWnd) {
     if (!GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
         return;
@@ -502,8 +532,8 @@ bool graphics_window_decoration_change_crashes_game() {
     static std::once_flag flag;
     static bool result = false;
     std::call_once(flag, []() {
-        // ddr crashes when frame style changes
-        if (avs::game::is_model("MDX")) {
+        // ddr and ftt crash when frame style changes
+        if (avs::game::is_model("MDX") || avs::game::is_model("MMD")) {
             result = true;
         }
 
diff --git a/src/spice2x/launcher/launcher.cpp b/src/spice2x/launcher/launcher.cpp
index ad6789c..6e93f78 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/launcher/launcher.cpp
+++ b/src/spice2x/launcher/launcher.cpp
@@ -597,6 +597,9 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     if (options[launcher::Options::PopnSubMonitorOverride].is_active()) {
         sysutils::SECOND_MONITOR_OVERRIDE = options[launcher::Options::PopnSubMonitorOverride].value_text();
     }
+    if (options[launcher::Options::PopnNativeTouch].value_bool()) {
+        games::popn::NATIVE_TOUCH = true;
+    }
     if (options[launcher::Options::LoadMetalGearArcadeModule].value_bool()) {
         attach_mga = true;
     }
@@ -1117,6 +1120,7 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     }
     GRAPHICS_WINDOW_ALWAYS_ON_TOP = options[launcher::Options::spice2x_WindowAlwaysOnTop].value_bool();
     GRAPHICS_WINDOW_BACKBUFFER_SCALE = options[launcher::Options::WindowForceScaling].value_bool();
+    GRAPHICS_WINDOW_DISABLE_ROUNDED_CORNERS = options[launcher::Options::WindowDisableRoundedCorners].value_bool();
 
     // IIDX/SDVX Windowed Subscreen
     if (options[launcher::Options::spice2x_IIDXWindowedSubscreenSize].is_active()) {
@@ -1831,9 +1835,7 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 attach_ftt = true;
 
                 // the game is windowed by default unless we set the env
-                if (GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
-                    GRAPHICS_WINDOWED = false;
-                } else {
+                if (!GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
                     SetEnvironmentVariable("DAMAC_VIEWER_FULLSCREEN", "0");
                 }
 
diff --git a/src/spice2x/launcher/options.cpp b/src/spice2x/launcher/options.cpp
index 66c6e28..42944cf 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/launcher/options.cpp
+++ b/src/spice2x/launcher/options.cpp
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ static const std::vector<std::string> CATEGORY_ORDER_BASIC = {
 
 static const std::vector<std::string> CATEGORY_ORDER_ADVANCED = {
     "Game Options (Advanced)",
+    "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     "Overlay",
     "Network (Advanced)",
     "Performance",
@@ -513,7 +514,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Flip the camera order.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // IIDXDisableCameras
@@ -523,7 +524,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .hidden = true,
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
-        .category = "Game Options",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // IIDXCabCamAccess
@@ -533,7 +534,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
             "Only turn this on if you have OFFICIAL arcade cameras connected to the correct USB ports. Default: auto.",
         .type = OptionType::Enum,
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
         .elements = {
             {"auto", ""},
             {"off", ""},
@@ -549,7 +550,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Experimental camera support for IIDX 27+ via texture hooking. Requires camera(s) that support YUY2 or NV12 encoding.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // IIDXCamHookRatio
@@ -561,7 +562,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Enum,
         .hidden = true,
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
         .elements = {
             {"43", "4:3"},
             {"169", "16:9"},
@@ -579,7 +580,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Text,
         .setting_name = "0x5817a0,0x6fffbd8,0xbbae40,0xe0,0x30",
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // IIDXCamHookTopId
@@ -594,7 +595,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Text,
         .setting_name = "vid_1234&pid_5678",
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // IIDXCamHookFrontId
@@ -609,7 +610,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Text,
         .setting_name = "vid_90ab&pid_cdef",
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         .title = "IIDX Sound Output Device",
@@ -772,11 +773,11 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
     },
     {
-        .title = "SDVX Force 720p",
+        .title = "SDVX Vivid Wave Force 720p Window (DEPRECATED - use -windowsize instead)",
         .name = "sdvx720",
-        .desc = "Force Sound Voltex 720p display mode, used by older games. "
-            "For newer games, use window resize function instead.",
+        .desc = "Old & deprecated option for launching Vivid Wave in 720p when using windowed mode.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
+        .hidden = true,
         .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
         .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
     },
@@ -786,7 +787,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Enable Sound Voltex printer emulation.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // SDVXPrinterOutputPath
@@ -795,7 +796,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Path to folder where images will be stored.",
         .type = OptionType::Text,
         .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
         .picker = OptionPickerType::DirectoryPath,
     },
     {
@@ -804,7 +805,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Clean up saved images in the output directory on startup.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         .title = "SDVX Printer Output Overwrite",
@@ -812,7 +813,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Always overwrite the same file in output directory.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // SDVXPrinterOutputFormat
@@ -822,7 +823,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Text,
         .setting_name = "(png/bmp/tga/jpg)",
         .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         .title = "SDVX Printer JPG Quality",
@@ -831,7 +832,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Integer,
         .setting_name = "(0-100)",
         .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         .title = "SDVX Disable Cameras (DEPRECATED - no longer needed)",
@@ -842,7 +843,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .hidden = true,
         .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
-        .category = "Game Options",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         .title = "SDVX FS Subscreen Native Touch Handling",
@@ -1008,6 +1009,18 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .category = "Monitor",
         .picker = OptionPickerType::Monitor,
     },
+    {
+        // PopnNativeTouch
+        .title = "Pop'n Music PikaPika Native Touch Handling",
+        .name = "popnnativetouch",
+        .desc = "Disables touch hooks and lets the game access a touch screen directly. "
+                "Requires a touch screen to be connected as a secondary monitor. "
+                "Touch input must be routed to the primary screen via Windows Tablet PC settings. "
+                "Enable this when you get duplicate touch inputs from an actual touch screen.",
+        .type = OptionType::Bool,
+        .game_name = "Pop'n Music",
+        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+    },
     {
         .title = "Force Load HELLO! Pop'n Music Module",
         .name = "hpm",
@@ -2218,6 +2231,14 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .category = "Graphics (Windowed)",
     },
+    {
+        // WindowDisableRoundedCorners
+        .title = "Disable Round Window Corners",
+        .name = "windownoroundcorners",
+        .desc = "Windows 11 and above only: Disables rounded corners on the game window(s).",
+        .type = OptionType::Bool,
+        .category = "Graphics (Windowed)",
+    },
     {
         // spice2x_IIDXWindowedSubscreenSize
         .title = "IIDX Windowed Subscreen Size",
@@ -2347,7 +2368,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
             "Note: this is NOT for the motion camera - you still need a real RealSense camera for that!",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "DANCERUSH",
-        .category = "Game Options",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // spice2x_IIDXNativeTouch
@@ -2681,7 +2702,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Allow game to access camera; camera must be compatible with game.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "LovePlus",
-        .category = "Game Options",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // LovePlusPrinterOutputPath
@@ -2690,7 +2711,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Path to folder where images will be stored.",
         .type = OptionType::Text,
         .game_name = "LovePlus",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
         .picker = OptionPickerType::DirectoryPath,
     },
     {
@@ -2699,7 +2720,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Clean up saved images in the output directory on startup.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "LovePlus",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         .title = "LovePlus Printer Output Overwrite",
@@ -2707,7 +2728,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Always overwrite the same file in output directory.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "LovePlus",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // LovePlusPrinterOutputFormat
@@ -2717,7 +2738,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Text,
         .setting_name = "(png/bmp/tga/jpg)",
         .game_name = "LovePlus",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         .title = "LovePlus Printer JPG Quality",
@@ -2726,7 +2747,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Integer,
         .setting_name = "(0-100)",
         .game_name = "LovePlus",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // OptionConflictResolution
@@ -2747,7 +2768,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
             "option to bypass camera error during boot, allowing you to try out the game.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Otoca D'or",
-        .category = "Game Options",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     }
 };
 
diff --git a/src/spice2x/launcher/options.h b/src/spice2x/launcher/options.h
index bf1d03d..49974c5 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/launcher/options.h
+++ b/src/spice2x/launcher/options.h
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ namespace launcher {
             PopnMusicForceSDMode,
             PopnNoSub,
             PopnSubMonitorOverride,
+            PopnNativeTouch,
             LoadHelloPopnMusicModule,
             LoadGitaDoraModule,
             GitaDoraTwoChannelAudio,
@@ -232,6 +233,7 @@ namespace launcher {
             spice2x_WindowPosition,
             spice2x_WindowAlwaysOnTop,
             WindowForceScaling,
+            WindowDisableRoundedCorners,
             spice2x_IIDXWindowedSubscreenSize,
             spice2x_IIDXWindowedSubscreenPosition,
             IIDXWindowedSubscreenBorderless,
diff --git a/src/spice2x/launcher/shutdown.cpp b/src/spice2x/launcher/shutdown.cpp
index 38f5058..b1e68ff 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/launcher/shutdown.cpp
+++ b/src/spice2x/launcher/shutdown.cpp
@@ -86,13 +86,12 @@ namespace launcher {
         if (LAUNCHER_ARGC > 0) {
 
             // build cmd line
-            std::stringstream cmd_line;
-            cmd_line << "START \"\" ";
+            std::string cmd_line = "START \"\" ";
             for (int i = 0; i < LAUNCHER_ARGC; i++)
-                cmd_line << " \"" << LAUNCHER_ARGV[i] << "\"";
+                cmd_line += " \"" + std::string(LAUNCHER_ARGV[i]) + "\"";
 
             // run command
-            system(cmd_line.str().c_str());
+            system(cmd_line.c_str());
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/src/spice2x/overlay/windows/config.cpp b/src/spice2x/overlay/windows/config.cpp
index 1ff8bca..1a9683f 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/overlay/windows/config.cpp
+++ b/src/spice2x/overlay/windows/config.cpp
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include "external/imgui/misc/cpp/imgui_stdlib.h"
 #include "games/io.h"
 #include "games/sdvx/sdvx.h"
+#include "games/popn/popn.h"
 #include "avs/core.h"
 #include "avs/ea3.h"
 #include "avs/game.h"
@@ -283,18 +284,8 @@ namespace overlay::windows {
 
                 // keypad buttons
                 ImGui::TextUnformatted("");
-                if (this->games_selected_name == "Beatmania IIDX") {
-                    ImGui::Indent(INDENT);
-                    ImGui::TextColored(
-                        ImVec4(1, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.f),
-                        "WARNING: Lightning Model (TDJ) I/O will ignore the keypad!");
-                    ImGui::TextWrapped(
-                        "Use Toggle Sub Screen button to show the overlay and use your mouse, "
-                        "connect using SpiceCompanion app, or connect a touch screen to enter "
-                        "the PIN.");
-                    ImGui::Unindent(INDENT);
-                    ImGui::TextUnformatted("");
-                }
+                this->build_keypad_warning();
+
                 auto keypad_buttons = games::get_buttons_keypads(this->games_selected_name);
                 auto keypad_count = eamuse_get_game_keypads_name();
                 if (keypad_count == 1) {
@@ -602,6 +593,34 @@ namespace overlay::windows {
         }
     }
 
+    void Config::build_keypad_warning() {
+        // not checking the -iidxtdj option here, we could do that in the future
+        const bool is_tdj = this->games_selected_name == "Beatmania IIDX";
+
+        // not using games::popn::is_pikapika_model() here since that always returns false on 32-bit
+        const bool is_popn = this->games_selected_name == "Pop'n Music" && avs::game::SPEC[0] == 'D';
+        if (!is_tdj && !is_popn) {
+            return;
+        }
+        
+        ImGui::Indent(INDENT);
+        if (is_tdj) {
+            ImGui::TextColored(
+                ImVec4(1, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.f),
+                "WARNING: Lightning Model (TDJ) I/O will ignore keypad number input!");
+        } else if (is_popn) {
+            ImGui::TextColored(
+                ImVec4(1, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.f),
+                "WARNING: PikaPika Pop-Kun model will ignore keypad number input!");
+        }
+        ImGui::TextWrapped(
+            "Use Toggle Sub Screen button (Overlay tab) to show the overlay and use your mouse, "
+            "connect using SpiceCompanion app, or connect a touch screen to enter "
+            "the PIN.");
+        ImGui::Unindent(INDENT);
+        ImGui::TextUnformatted("");
+    }
+
     void Config::build_buttons(const std::string &name, std::vector<Button> *buttons, int min, int max) {
         ImGui::AlignTextToFramePadding();
         ImGui::TextColored(ImVec4(1.f, 0.7f, 0, 1), "%s Buttons", name.c_str());
diff --git a/src/spice2x/overlay/windows/config.h b/src/spice2x/overlay/windows/config.h
index 524ea6a..5a3d2a8 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/overlay/windows/config.h
+++ b/src/spice2x/overlay/windows/config.h
@@ -193,13 +193,15 @@ namespace overlay::windows {
             std::vector<Option> *options, const std::string &category, const std::string *filter=nullptr);
         void build_about();
         void build_launcher();
-        void launch_shell(LPCSTR app, LPCSTR file=nullptr);
+        void build_keypad_warning();
 
+        void launch_shell(LPCSTR app, LPCSTR file=nullptr);
+        
         void build_menu(int *game_selected);
         void shutdown_system(bool force, bool reboot_instead);
-
+        
         void set_alternating_row_colors(const int row_index);
-
+        
         bool validate_ea_card(char card_number[16]);
 
     public:
diff --git a/src/spice2x/overlay/windows/control.cpp b/src/spice2x/overlay/windows/control.cpp
index 6e5dbde..9e9c68c 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/overlay/windows/control.cpp
+++ b/src/spice2x/overlay/windows/control.cpp
@@ -628,13 +628,12 @@ namespace overlay::windows {
                             ImGui::Text("Wheel: %ld", mouse->pos_wheel);
 
                             // keys
-                            std::stringstream keys;
-                            keys << "[";
+                            std::string keys = "[";
                             for (auto key : mouse->key_states) {
-                                keys << (key ? "1," : "0,");
+                                keys += (key ? "1," : "0,");
                             }
-                            keys << "]";
-                            ImGui::Text("Keys: %s", keys.str().c_str());
+                            keys += "]";
+                            ImGui::Text("Keys: %s", keys.c_str());
 
                             break;
                         }
@@ -643,15 +642,14 @@ namespace overlay::windows {
                             ImGui::Text("Type: Keyboard");
 
                             // keys
-                            std::stringstream keys;
-                            keys << "[";
+                            std::string keys = "[";
                             for (size_t i = 0; i < std::size(keyboard->key_states); i++) {
                                 if (keyboard->key_states[i]) {
-                                    keys << i << ",";
+                                    keys += std::to_string(i) + ",";
                                 }
                             }
-                            keys << "]";
-                            ImGui::Text("Keys: %s", keys.str().c_str());
+                            keys += "]";
+                            ImGui::Text("Keys: %s", keys.c_str());
 
                             break;
                         }
diff --git a/src/spice2x/rawinput/touch.cpp b/src/spice2x/rawinput/touch.cpp
index 530acc1..efc26c0 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/rawinput/touch.cpp
+++ b/src/spice2x/rawinput/touch.cpp
@@ -192,8 +192,10 @@ namespace rawinput::touch {
                 contact_count = std::max(contact_count, (size_t) hid->value_states_raw[index]);
             }
 
+            // https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/design/component-guidelines/touchscreen-packet-reporting-modes
             // hybrid mode devices will report a contact count of 0 for subsequent reports that are
             // part of the same initial frame
+            // most laptops and touchscreens are like this - they have the contact count set to 5 but can actually report up to 10 fingers
             if (contact_count > 0) {
                 if (contact_count > touch_report_count) {
                     touch.remaining_contact_count = contact_count - touch_report_count;
@@ -216,6 +218,12 @@ namespace rawinput::touch {
         touch_points.reserve(touch.elements_x.size());
         for (size_t i = 0; i < touch.elements_x.size(); i++) {
 
+            // if there are no more touch events to handle, exit out early
+            if (touch_report_count == 0) {
+                break;
+            }
+            touch_report_count--;
+
             // build touch point
             HIDTouchPoint hid_tp{};
             auto pos_x = hid->value_states[touch.elements_x[i]];
@@ -247,17 +255,6 @@ namespace rawinput::touch {
                 hid_tp.y = 1.f - hid_tp.y;
             }
 
-            // check if this touch point should be considered valid
-            //
-            // If "Contact count" reports there are no touch reports remaining and the X and Y
-            // coordinates of this touch point are zero, then this report element should be
-            // skipped.
-            if (touch_report_count == 0 && hid_tp.x == 0.f && hid_tp.y == 0.f) {
-                continue;
-            } else if (touch_report_count > 0) {
-                touch_report_count--;
-            }
-
             // generate ID (hopefully unique)
             hid_tp.id = (DWORD) hid->value_states_raw[touch.elements_contact_identifier[i]];
             hid_tp.id += (DWORD) (0xFFFFFF + device->id * 512);
diff --git a/src/spice2x/util/sigscan.cpp b/src/spice2x/util/sigscan.cpp
index 7bf09e2..afcd237 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/util/sigscan.cpp
+++ b/src/spice2x/util/sigscan.cpp
@@ -219,20 +219,21 @@ intptr_t replace_pattern(HMODULE module, const std::string &signature,
     strreplace(pattern_str, "??", "00");
     auto pattern_bin = std::make_unique<uint8_t[]>(signature.length() / 2);
     if (!hex2bin(pattern_str.c_str(), pattern_bin.get())) {
-        return false;
+        return 0;
     }
 
     // build signature mask
-    std::ostringstream signature_mask;
+    std::string signature_mask;
+    signature_mask.reserve(signature.size() / 2);
     for (size_t i = 0; i < signature.length(); i += 2) {
         if (signature[i] == '?') {
             if (signature[i + 1] == '?') {
-                signature_mask << '?';
+                signature_mask += '?';
             } else {
-                return false;
+                return 0;
             }
         } else {
-            signature_mask << 'X';
+            signature_mask += 'X';
         }
     }
 
@@ -241,20 +242,21 @@ intptr_t replace_pattern(HMODULE module, const std::string &signature,
     strreplace(replace_data_str, "??", "00");
     auto replace_data_bin = std::make_unique<uint8_t[]>(replacement.length() / 2);
     if (!hex2bin(replace_data_str.c_str(), replace_data_bin.get())) {
-        return false;
+        return 0;
     }
 
     // build replace mask
-    std::ostringstream replace_mask;
+    std::string replace_mask;
+    replace_mask.reserve(replacement.size() / 2);
     for (size_t i = 0; i < replacement.length(); i += 2) {
         if (replacement[i] == '?') {
             if (replacement[i + 1] == '?') {
-                replace_mask << '?';
+                replace_mask += '?';
             } else {
-                return false;
+                return 0;
             }
         } else {
-            replace_mask << 'X';
+            replace_mask += 'X';
         }
     }
 
@@ -262,11 +264,11 @@ intptr_t replace_pattern(HMODULE module, const std::string &signature,
     return replace_pattern(
             module,
             pattern_bin.get(),
-            signature_mask.str().c_str(),
+            signature_mask.c_str(),
             offset,
             usage,
             replace_data_bin.get(),
-            replace_mask.str().c_str()
+            replace_mask.c_str()
     );
 }
 
diff --git a/src/spice2x/util/tapeled.cpp b/src/spice2x/util/tapeled.cpp
index 195f077..12adf43 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/util/tapeled.cpp
+++ b/src/spice2x/util/tapeled.cpp
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ namespace tapeledutils {
     }
 
     // for bi2x-style byte array of all colors and LEDs at once
-    rgb_float3_t pick_color_from_led_tape(uint8_t *data, size_t data_size) {
+    static rgb_float3_t pick_color_from_led_tape_internal(uint8_t *data, size_t data_size, uint8_t divisor) {
         rgb_float3_t result = {0.f, 0.f, 0.f};
         if (TAPE_LED_ALGORITHM == TAPE_LED_USE_AVERAGE) {
 
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ namespace tapeledutils {
             }
 
             // normalize
-            const float avg_mult = 1.f / (data_size * 255);
+            const float avg_mult = 1.f / (data_size * divisor);
             result.r = avg_ri * avg_mult;
             result.g = avg_gi * avg_mult;
             result.b = avg_bi * avg_mult;
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ namespace tapeledutils {
             }
 
             // normalize
-            const float single_mult = 1.f / 255;
+            const float single_mult = 1.f / divisor;
             result.r = color[0] * single_mult;
             result.g = color[1] * single_mult;
             result.b = color[2] * single_mult;
@@ -58,6 +58,15 @@ namespace tapeledutils {
         return result;
     }
 
+    rgb_float3_t pick_color_from_led_tape(tape_led &light, uint8_t *data, size_t data_size) {
+        const auto max_value = (light.max_value > 0) ? light.max_value : 0xFF;
+        return pick_color_from_led_tape_internal(data, data_size, max_value);
+    }
+
+    rgb_float3_t pick_color_from_led_tape(uint8_t *data, size_t data_size) {
+        return pick_color_from_led_tape_internal(data, data_size, 0xFF);
+    }
+
     // for bi2a-style that calls for each individual LED
     size_t get_led_index_using_avg_algo(size_t data_size) {
         size_t index_to_use;
diff --git a/src/spice2x/util/tapeled.h b/src/spice2x/util/tapeled.h
index 6687bca..6fec5f3 100644
--- a/src/spice2x/util/tapeled.h
+++ b/src/spice2x/util/tapeled.h
@@ -25,13 +25,33 @@ namespace tapeledutils {
     struct tape_led {
         std::vector<rgb_float3_t> data;
         int index_r, index_g, index_b; // Averaged RGB light output indexes
+        uint8_t max_value;
         std::string lightName;
 
-        tape_led(size_t data_size, int index_r, int index_g, int index_b, std::string lightName)
-        : data(std::vector<rgb_float3_t>(data_size)), index_r(index_r), index_g(index_g), index_b(index_b), lightName(std::move(lightName)) {}
+        tape_led(
+            size_t data_size,
+            int index_r, int index_g, int index_b,
+            std::string lightName)
+        : data(
+            std::vector<rgb_float3_t>(data_size)),
+            index_r(index_r), index_g(index_g), index_b(index_b),
+            max_value(0),
+            lightName(std::move(lightName)) {}
+
+        tape_led(
+            size_t data_size,
+            int index_r, int index_g, int index_b,
+            uint8_t max_value,
+            std::string lightName)
+        : data(
+            std::vector<rgb_float3_t>(data_size)),
+            index_r(index_r), index_g(index_g), index_b(index_b),
+            max_value(max_value),
+            lightName(std::move(lightName)) {}
     };
 
     bool is_enabled();
+    rgb_float3_t pick_color_from_led_tape(tape_led &light, uint8_t *data, size_t data_size);
     rgb_float3_t pick_color_from_led_tape(uint8_t *data, size_t data_size);
     size_t get_led_index_using_avg_algo(size_t data_size);
 }