gitadora: warn about 2ch audio option not working on arena model (#702)

shrug

src/spice2x/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -383,6 +383,7 @@ set(SOURCE_FILES ${SOURCE_FILES}
         games/shared/twtouch.cpp
         games/popn/popn.cpp
         games/popn/io.cpp
+        games/popn/bi3a_hook.cpp
         games/bbc/bbc.cpp
         games/bbc/io.cpp
         games/hpm/hpm.cpp
@@ -522,6 +523,8 @@ set(SOURCE_FILES ${SOURCE_FILES}
         hooks/lang.cpp
         hooks/libraryhook.cpp
         hooks/networkhook.cpp
+        hooks/icmphook_net.cpp
+        hooks/icmphook_iphlpapi.cpp
         hooks/powrprof.cpp
         #hooks/rom.cpp
         hooks/setupapihook.cpp
@@ -582,6 +585,7 @@ set(SOURCE_FILES ${SOURCE_FILES}
         overlay/windows/log.cpp
         overlay/windows/midi.cpp
         overlay/windows/patch_manager.cpp
+        overlay/windows/popn_sub.cpp
         overlay/windows/wnd_manager.cpp
 
         # rawinput
@@ -596,6 +600,8 @@ set(SOURCE_FILES ${SOURCE_FILES}
         rawinput/smxstage.h
         rawinput/smxdedicab.cpp
         rawinput/smxdedicab.h
+        rawinput/xinput.cpp
+        rawinput/xinput.h
 
         # reader
         reader/reader.cpp
@@ -603,6 +609,9 @@ set(SOURCE_FILES ${SOURCE_FILES}
         reader/structuredmessage.cpp
         reader/crypt.cpp
 
+        # sdk
+        sdk/sdk.cpp
+
         # stubs
         stubs/stubs.cpp
 
@@ -629,6 +638,7 @@ set(SOURCE_FILES ${SOURCE_FILES}
         util/time.cpp
         util/cpuutils.cpp
         util/netutils.cpp
+        util/precise_timer.cpp
         util/sysutils.cpp
         util/lz77.cpp
         util/tapeled.cpp
@@ -856,6 +866,36 @@ if(NOT MSVC)
     set_target_properties(spicetools_stubs_cpusbxpkm PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-m32" LINK_FLAGS "-m32")
 endif()
 
+# sdk_sample_v0_flat_c.dll (32 bit)
+set(SOURCE_FILES sdk/sample/v0/flat_c/v0_flat_c.c)
+add_library(spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_flat_c_32 SHARED ${SOURCE_FILES} ${RESOURCE_FILES} sdk/sample/v0/flat_c/v0_flat_c.def)
+set_target_properties(spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_flat_c_32 PROPERTIES PREFIX "")
+set_target_properties(spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_flat_c_32 PROPERTIES OUTPUT_NAME "sdk_sample_v0_flat_c")
+
+if(NOT MSVC)
+    set_target_properties(spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_flat_c_32 PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-m32" LINK_FLAGS "-m32")
+endif()
+
+# sdk_sample_v0_flat_c.dll (64 bit)
+set(SOURCE_FILES sdk/sample/v0/flat_c/v0_flat_c.c)
+add_library(spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_flat_c_64 SHARED ${SOURCE_FILES} ${RESOURCE_FILES} sdk/sample/v0/flat_c/v0_flat_c.def)
+set_target_properties(spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_flat_c_64 PROPERTIES PREFIX "")
+set_target_properties(spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_flat_c_64 PROPERTIES OUTPUT_NAME "sdk_sample_v0_flat_c")
+
+if(NOT MSVC)
+    set_target_properties(spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_flat_c_64 PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-m64" LINK_FLAGS "-m64")
+endif()
+
+# sdk_sample_v0_cpp.dll (64 bit)
+set(SOURCE_FILES sdk/sample/v0/cpp/v0_cpp.cpp)
+add_library(spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_cpp_64 SHARED ${SOURCE_FILES} ${RESOURCE_FILES} sdk/sample/v0/cpp/v0_cpp.def)
+set_target_properties(spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_cpp_64 PROPERTIES PREFIX "")
+set_target_properties(spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_cpp_64 PROPERTIES OUTPUT_NAME "sdk_sample_v0_cpp")
+
+if(NOT MSVC)
+    set_target_properties(spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_cpp_64 PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-m64" LINK_FLAGS "-m64")
+endif()
+
 # output directories
 ####################
 
@@ -865,14 +905,14 @@ set_target_properties(spicetools_cfg spicetools_cfg_linux
         RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/spicetools")
 
 # output 32bit
-set_target_properties(spicetools_spice spicetools_spice_laa spicetools_spice_linux spicetools_stubs_kbt spicetools_stubs_kld spicetools_stubs_cpusbxpkm
+set_target_properties(spicetools_spice spicetools_spice_laa spicetools_spice_linux spicetools_stubs_kbt spicetools_stubs_kld spicetools_stubs_cpusbxpkm spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_flat_c_32
         PROPERTIES
         ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/archive32"
         LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/spicetools/32"
         RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/spicetools/32")
 
 # output 64bit
-set_target_properties(spicetools_spice64 spicetools_spice64_linux spicetools_stubs_kbt64 spicetools_stubs_kld64 spicetools_stubs_nvcuda spicetools_stubs_nvcuvid spicetools_stubs_nvEncodeAPI64
+set_target_properties(spicetools_spice64 spicetools_spice64_linux spicetools_stubs_kbt64 spicetools_stubs_kld64 spicetools_stubs_nvcuda spicetools_stubs_nvcuvid spicetools_stubs_nvEncodeAPI64 spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_flat_c_64 spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_cpp_64
         PROPERTIES
         ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/archive64"
         LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/spicetools/64"

src/spice2x/README.md

@@ -283,6 +283,16 @@ Python is the only one that is fully spec compliant.
 Other libraries may be missing features and contain bugs; please feel free to
 contribute code to fill the gaps if you work on a project using these libraries.
 
+## Spice SDK (for DLL hooks / plugins)
+
+As an alternative to Spice API, Spice SDK is available.
+
+This is a flat C, header-only library that can be included in your DLL. Once
+initialized, you can call directly into helper routines provided by Spicetools
+executable, making low-latency and high-throughput interactions possible.
+
+Check the documentation on the wiki for more details.
+
 ## License
 Unless otherwise noted, all files are licensed under the GPLv3.
 See the LICENSE file for the full license text.

src/spice2x/acio/icca/icca.cpp

@@ -35,24 +35,33 @@ struct ICCA_STATUS_LA9 {
 static_assert(sizeof(struct ICCA_STATUS) == 24, "ICCA_STATUS must be 24 bytes");
 
 enum ICCA_WORKFLOW {
-    STEP,
-    SLEEP,
-    START,
-    INIT,
-    READY,
-    GET_USERID,
-    ACTIVE,
-    EJECT,
-    EJECT_CHECK,
-    END,
-    CLOSE_EJECT,
-    CLOSE_E_CHK,
-    CLOSE_END,
-    ERR_GETUID = -2
+    STEP = 0,
+    SLEEP = 1,
+    START = 2,
+    INIT = 3,
+    READY = 4,
+    GET_USERID = 5,
+    ACTIVE = 6,
+    EJECT = 7,
+    EJECT_CHECK = 8,
+    END = 9,
+    CLOSE_EJECT = 10,
+    CLOSE_E_CHK = 11,
+    CLOSE_END = 12,
+    ERR_GETUID = -2,
+    ERR_REMOVED = -11
 };
+
+// used by RA as the status_code
+enum ICCA_STATUS_CODE {
+    EMPTY = 1,
+    ENGAGED = 2
+};
+
 struct ICCA_UNIT {
     struct ICCA_STATUS status {};
     enum ICCA_WORKFLOW state = STEP;
+    enum ICCA_WORKFLOW state_jdz = SLEEP;
     bool card_cmd_pressed = false;
     bool card_in = false;
     double card_in_time = 0.0;
@@ -75,6 +84,11 @@ static inline int icca_get_active_count() {
 }
 
 static inline int icca_get_unit_id(int unit_id) {
+    // on RA the unit_id is zero-indexed
+    if (avs::game::is_model("JDZ")) {
+        return unit_id;
+    }
+
     if (icca_get_active_count() < 2)
         return 1;
     else {
@@ -122,9 +136,15 @@ static inline void update_card(int unit_id) {
                     IS_LAST_CARD_FELICA = is_card_uid_felica(unit->status.uid);
 
                     unit->state = acio::ICCA_COMPAT_ACTIVE ? START : ACTIVE;
+                    unit->state_jdz = ACTIVE;
                     unit->status.error = 0;
+                    unit->status.front_sensor = 1;
+                    unit->status.rear_sensor = 1;
                 } else {
                     unit->state = ERR_GETUID;
+                    unit->state_jdz = ERR_GETUID;
+                    unit->status.front_sensor = 1;
+                    unit->status.rear_sensor = 1;
                     memset(unit->status.uid, 0, 8);
                 }
                 unit->card_in = true;
@@ -132,10 +152,25 @@ static inline void update_card(int unit_id) {
             } else if (unit->state == EJECT_CHECK) {
                 unit->state = SLEEP;
                 unit->card_in = false;
+                unit->status.front_sensor = 0;
+                unit->status.rear_sensor = 0;
+            } else if (unit->state_jdz == READY) {
+                unit->state = GET_USERID;
+                unit->state_jdz = GET_USERID;
+                unit->status.error = 0;
+                unit->status.front_sensor = 1;
+                unit->status.rear_sensor = 1;
+                unit->card_in = true;
+                unit->card_in_time = get_performance_seconds();
             }
         } else {
             unit->state = acio::ICCA_COMPAT_ACTIVE ? START : ACTIVE;
+            if (unit->state_jdz == READY) {
+                unit->state_jdz = GET_USERID;
+            }
             unit->status.error = 0;
+            unit->status.front_sensor = 1;
+            unit->status.rear_sensor = 1;
             unit->card_in = true;
             unit->card_in_time = get_performance_seconds();
         }
@@ -144,6 +179,12 @@ static inline void update_card(int unit_id) {
         unit->state = CLOSE_EJECT;
         if (fabs(get_performance_seconds() - unit->card_in_time) > CARD_TIMEOUT) {
             unit->card_in = false;
+            memset(unit->status.uid, 0, 8);
+            if (unit->state_jdz == ACTIVE || unit->state_jdz == GET_USERID) {
+                unit->state_jdz = ERR_REMOVED;
+            }
+            unit->status.front_sensor = 0;
+            unit->status.rear_sensor = 0;
         }
     }
 
@@ -302,7 +343,11 @@ static char __cdecl ac_io_icca_get_status(void *a1, void *a2) {
 
     // copy state to output buffer
     ICCA_UNIT *unit = &ICCA_UNITS[unit_id];
-    unit->status.status_code = unit->state;
+    if (avs::game::is_model("JDZ")) {
+        unit->status.status_code = unit->card_in ? ENGAGED : EMPTY;
+    } else {
+        unit->status.status_code = unit->state;
+    }
     memcpy(status, &unit->status, sizeof(struct ICCA_STATUS));
 
     // funny workaround
@@ -387,6 +432,11 @@ static char __cdecl ac_io_icca_req_uid(int unit_id) {
 static int __cdecl ac_io_icca_req_uid_isfinished(int unit_id, DWORD *read_state) {
     unit_id = icca_get_unit_id(unit_id);
     ICCA_UNIT *unit = &ICCA_UNITS[unit_id];
+    if (avs::game::is_model("JDZ")) {
+        // hack for RA - only ever seen it as this
+        *read_state = 8;
+        return 1;
+    }
     if (unit->card_in) {
         if (fabs(get_performance_seconds() - unit->card_in_time) < CARD_TIMEOUT) {
             unit->state = END;
@@ -403,16 +453,61 @@ static int __cdecl ac_io_icca_send_keep_alive_packet(int a1, int a2, int a3) {
     return 0;
 }
 
+static int __cdecl ac_io_icca_workflow_jdz(int workflow, int unit_id) {
+
+    unit_id = icca_get_unit_id(unit_id);
+    ICCA_UNIT *unit = &ICCA_UNITS[unit_id];
+    switch (workflow) {
+        // RA uses "STEP" as more of a polling thing it seems
+        case STEP:
+            switch (unit->state_jdz) {
+                case CLOSE_EJECT:
+                    unit->state_jdz = CLOSE_E_CHK;
+                    break;
+                case CLOSE_E_CHK:
+                    unit->state_jdz = CLOSE_END;
+                    break;
+                case CLOSE_END:
+                    unit->state_jdz = SLEEP;
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    break;
+            }
+            break;
+        case SLEEP:
+            unit->state = SLEEP;
+            break;
+        case START:
+            unit->state_jdz = INIT;
+            break;
+        case INIT:
+        case READY:
+            unit->state_jdz = READY;
+            break;
+        case CLOSE_EJECT:
+            unit->state_jdz = CLOSE_EJECT;
+            return CLOSE_E_CHK;
+        case CLOSE_END:
+            unit->state_jdz = SLEEP;
+            break;
+        default:
+            // should probably log a warning here
+            break;
+    }
+    return unit->state_jdz;
+}
+
 static int __cdecl ac_io_icca_workflow(int workflow, int unit_id) {
+    // RA uses a different workflow process for the slotted readers; treat it differently
+    if (avs::game::is_model("JDZ")) {
+        return ac_io_icca_workflow_jdz(workflow, unit_id);
+    }
 
     unit_id = icca_get_unit_id(unit_id);
     ICCA_UNIT *unit = &ICCA_UNITS[unit_id];
     switch (workflow) {
         case STEP:
-            if (avs::game::is_model("JDZ"))
-                unit->state = SLEEP;
-            else
-                unit->state = STEP;
+            unit->state = STEP;
             break;
         case SLEEP:
             unit->state = SLEEP;
@@ -441,7 +536,6 @@ static int __cdecl ac_io_icca_workflow(int workflow, int unit_id) {
         default:
             break;
     }
-
     return unit->state;
 }
 
@@ -467,6 +561,14 @@ acio::ICCAModule::ICCAModule(HMODULE module, acio::HookMode hookMode) : ACIOModu
 void acio::ICCAModule::attach() {
     ACIOModule::attach();
 
+    // workaround for RA; ac_io_icca_cardunit_init is never called so treat like both are initialized
+    if (avs::game::is_model("JDZ")) {
+        ICCA_UNITS[0].initialized = true;
+        ICCA_UNITS[1].initialized = true;
+
+        CARD_TIMEOUT = 10.0; // keep the card in the slot for longer
+    }
+
     // hooks
     ACIO_MODULE_HOOK(ac_io_icca_cardunit_init);
     ACIO_MODULE_HOOK(ac_io_icca_cardunit_init_isfinished);

src/spice2x/acio/mdxf/mdxf.cpp

@@ -1,13 +1,16 @@
 #include "mdxf.h"
 #include "mdxf_poll.h"
 
+#include <mutex>
+
 #include "avs/game.h"
+#include "games/ddr/ddr.h"
 #include "games/ddr/io.h"
 #include "launcher/launcher.h"
 #include "rawinput/rawinput.h"
 #include "util/logging.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
 #include "util/utils.h"
-#include <mutex>
 
 #define MDFX_DEBUG_VERBOSE 0
 
@@ -108,9 +111,10 @@ static void mdxf_thread_start() {
     MDXF_THREAD = std::thread([] {
         SetThreadPriority(GetCurrentThread(), THREAD_PRIORITY_BELOW_NORMAL);
 
+        timeutils::PreciseSleepTimer timer;
         while (MDXF_THREAD_RUNNING.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
             mdxf_poll(false);
-            std::this_thread::sleep_for(THREAD_PERIOD);
+            timer.sleep(THREAD_PERIOD);
         }
     });
 }
@@ -357,14 +361,17 @@ static bool __cdecl ac_io_mdxf_update_control_status_buffer_impl(int node, MDXFP
 
         // decide on button map
         const size_t *button_map = nullptr;
+        int player = 0;
         switch (node) {
             case 17:
             case 25:
                 button_map = &buttons_p1[0];
+                player = 1;
                 break;
             case 18:
             case 26:
                 button_map = &buttons_p2[0];
+                player = 2;
                 break;
         }
         
@@ -374,19 +381,27 @@ static bool __cdecl ac_io_mdxf_update_control_status_buffer_impl(int node, MDXFP
         if (source == EXTERNAL_POLL) {
             // get buttons
             auto &buttons = games::ddr::get_buttons();
+            
+            // get analogs
+            bool analog_left = false;
+            bool analog_right = false;
+            games::ddr::get_analog_x_axis(player, analog_left, analog_right);
+            bool analog_up = false;
+            bool analog_down = false;
+            games::ddr::get_analog_y_axis(player, analog_up, analog_down);
+            
             uint8_t up_down = 0;
             uint8_t left_right = 0;
-            
-            if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons.at(button_map[0]))) {
+            if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons.at(button_map[0])) || analog_up) {
                 up_down |= 0xF0;
             }
-            if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons.at(button_map[1]))) {
+            if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons.at(button_map[1])) || analog_down) {
                 up_down |= 0x0F;
             }
-            if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons.at(button_map[2]))) {
+            if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons.at(button_map[2])) || analog_left) {
                 left_right |= 0xF0;
             }
-            if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons.at(button_map[3]))) {
+            if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons.at(button_map[3])) || analog_right) {
                 left_right |= 0x0F;
             }
             current_state = (uint16_t(up_down) << 8) | left_right;
@@ -500,4 +515,4 @@ acio::MDXFModule::~MDXFModule() {
     if (IS_THREAD_NEEDED) {
         mdxf_thread_stop();
     }
-}
+}

src/spice2x/acioemu/device.h

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #pragma once
 
+#include <cstdint>
 #include <string>
 
 #include "util/circular_buffer.h"

src/spice2x/acioemu/icca.cpp

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include "games/sdvx/sdvx.h"
 #include "misc/eamuse.h"
 #include "util/logging.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
 #include "util/utils.h"
 
 using namespace acioemu;
@@ -46,11 +47,12 @@ ICCADevice::ICCADevice(bool flip_order, bool keypad_thread, uint8_t node_count)
     // keypad thread for faster polling
     if (keypad_thread) {
         this->keypad_thread = new std::thread([this]() {
+            timeutils::PreciseSleepTimer timer;
             while (this->cards) {
                 for (int unit = 0; unit < this->node_count; unit++) {
                     this->update_keypad(unit, false);
                 }
-                Sleep(7);
+                timer.sleep(7);
             }
         });
     }

src/spice2x/api/modules/analogs.cpp

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "launcher/launcher.h"
 #include "games/io.h"
 #include "util/utils.h"
+#include "acio/mdxf/mdxf_poll.h"
 
 using namespace std::placeholders;
 using namespace rapidjson;
@@ -104,6 +105,7 @@ namespace api::modules {
                 for (auto &analog : *this->analogs) {
                     analog.override_enabled = false;
                 }
+                mdxf_poll(true);
             }
             return;
         }
@@ -148,6 +150,7 @@ namespace api::modules {
             if (analog.getName() == name) {
                 analog.override_state = CLAMP(state, 0.f, 1.f);
                 analog.override_enabled = true;
+                mdxf_poll(true);
                 return true;
             }
         }
@@ -167,6 +170,7 @@ namespace api::modules {
         for (auto &analog : *this->analogs) {
             if (analog.getName() == name) {
                 analog.override_enabled = false;
+                mdxf_poll(true);
                 return true;
             }
         }

src/spice2x/api/modules/buttons.cpp

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "launcher/launcher.h"
 #include "games/io.h"
 #include "util/utils.h"
+#include "acio/mdxf/mdxf_poll.h"
 
 using namespace std::placeholders;
 using namespace rapidjson;
@@ -107,6 +108,7 @@ namespace api::modules {
                 for (auto &button : *this->buttons) {
                     button.override_enabled = false;
                 }
+                mdxf_poll(true);
             }
             return;
         }
@@ -153,6 +155,7 @@ namespace api::modules {
                         GameAPI::Buttons::BUTTON_PRESSED : GameAPI::Buttons::BUTTON_NOT_PRESSED;
                 button.override_velocity = CLAMP(state, 0.f, 1.f);
                 button.override_enabled = true;
+                mdxf_poll(true);
                 return true;
             }
         }
@@ -172,6 +175,7 @@ namespace api::modules {
         for (auto &button : *this->buttons) {
             if (button.getName() == name) {
                 button.override_enabled = false;
+                mdxf_poll(true);
                 return true;
             }
         }

src/spice2x/api/modules/keypads.cpp

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include "avs/game.h"
 #include "external/rapidjson/document.h"
 #include "misc/eamuse.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
 
 using namespace std::placeholders;
 using namespace rapidjson;
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ namespace api::modules {
         // get params
         auto keypad = req.params[0].GetUint();
         auto input = std::string(req.params[1].GetString());
+        timeutils::PreciseSleepTimer timer;
 
         // process all chars
         for (auto c : input) {
@@ -91,11 +93,11 @@ namespace api::modules {
 
             // set
             eamuse_set_keypad_overrides(keypad, state);
-            Sleep(sleep_time);
+            timer.sleep(sleep_time);
 
             // unset
             eamuse_set_keypad_overrides(keypad, 0);
-            Sleep(sleep_time);
+            timer.sleep(sleep_time);
         }
     }
 

src/spice2x/api/modules/memory.cpp

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ namespace api::modules {
 
         // check if file exists in modules
         if (!fileutils::file_exists(dll_path)) {
-            return error(res, "Couldn't find " + dll_path.string());
+            return error(res, fmt::format("Couldn't find {}", dll_path));
         }
 
         // get module
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ namespace api::modules {
 
         // check if file exists in modules
         if (!fileutils::file_exists(dll_path)) {
-            return error(res, "Couldn't find " + dll_path.string());
+            return error(res, fmt::format("Couldn't find {}", dll_path));
         }
 
         // get module
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ namespace api::modules {
 
         // check if file exists in modules
         if (!fileutils::file_exists(dll_path)) {
-            return error(res, "Couldn't find " + dll_path.string());
+            return error(res, fmt::format("Couldn't find {}", dll_path));
         }
 
         // get module

src/spice2x/api/serial.cpp

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <utility>
 
 #include "util/logging.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
 #include "util/utils.h"
 
 
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ namespace api {
         controller->init_state(this->state);
         this->thread = new std::thread([this] () {
             log_warning("api::serial", "listening on {} (baud: {})", this->port, this->baud);
+            timeutils::PreciseSleepTimer timer;
 
             // read buffer
             uint8_t read_buffer[16*1024];
@@ -160,7 +162,7 @@ namespace api {
 
                 // slow down on reconnect
                 if (this->running) {
-                    Sleep(retry_time);
+                    timer.sleep(retry_time);
                 }
             }
         });

src/spice2x/avs/core.cpp

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 
 #include "external/robin_hood.h"
+#include "games/popn/popn.h"
 #include "launcher/logger.h"
 #include "launcher/signal.h"
 #include "util/deferlog.h"
@@ -1167,7 +1168,7 @@ namespace avs {
             // Ongaku Paradise
             {"arkjc9.dll", 0xA00000},
 
-            // KAMUNITY 
+            // KAMUNITY
             {"kamunity.dll", 33554432},
         };
 
@@ -1179,6 +1180,15 @@ namespace avs {
                 return;
             }
 
+            // hack, both hello! popn and popn hc using popn.dll
+            if (games::popn::is_pikapika_model()) {
+                auto old_size = HEAP_SIZE;
+                HEAP_SIZE = 0x20000000;
+                DEFAULT_HEAP_SIZE_SET = true;
+                log_info("avs-core", "updated heap size: {} -> {}", old_size, avs::core::HEAP_SIZE);
+                return;
+            }
+
             if (HEAP_SIZE_DEFAULTS.find(dll_name) != HEAP_SIZE_DEFAULTS.end()) {
                 auto old_size = HEAP_SIZE;
 
@@ -1506,7 +1516,7 @@ namespace avs {
                         "    * It's also possible that you have incomplete game data\n"
                         "    * Do NOT copy over random DLLs from another game installation; DLL must match game version\n"
                         "\n"
-                    , DLL_NAME, MODULE_PATH.string()) };
+                    , DLL_NAME, MODULE_PATH) };
                     log_warning("avs-ea3", "{}", info_str);
                     log_fatal("avs-ea3", "Failed to find critical avs DLL on disk (avs2-core.dll OR {})", DLL_NAME);
                 }
@@ -1747,9 +1757,9 @@ namespace avs {
         {
             deferredlogs::defer_error_messages({
                 "AVS filesystem initialization failure was previously detected during boot!",
-                fmt::format("    ERROR: directory could not be created: {}", src_path.string().c_str()),
-                fmt::format("    if you see a crash, it may have been caused by bad <mounttable> contents in {}", avs::core::CFG_PATH.c_str()),
-                "    fix the XML file and try again"  
+                fmt::format("    ERROR: directory could not be created: {}", src_path),
+                fmt::format("    if you see a crash, it may have been caused by bad <mounttable> contents in {}", avs::core::CFG_PATH),
+                "    fix the XML file and try again"
             });
         }
 
@@ -1770,14 +1780,14 @@ namespace avs {
             auto created = std::filesystem::create_directories(real_path, err);
 
             if (created) {
-                log_info("avs-core", "created '{}' at '{}'", avs_path, real_path.string());
+                log_info("avs-core", "created '{}' at '{}'", avs_path, real_path);
             }
 
             if (err) {
                 avs_dir_err(real_path);
                 log_warning("avs-core", "failed to create '{}' folder at '{}': {}",
                         avs_path,
-                        real_path.string(),
+                        real_path,
                         err.message());
             }
         }
@@ -1911,6 +1921,15 @@ namespace avs {
             // create nvram and raw directories if possible for mounttable configurations
             create_avs_config_fs_table(config, config_node);
 
+#if !SPICE64
+            // sdvx4 bad log config fix
+            if (avs::game::DLL_NAME == "soundvoltex.dll" &&  // it's too early for avs::game::is_model
+                property_search_safe(config, config_node, "/log/enable_console")) {
+                log_info("avs-core", "applying SDVX4 avs-config.xml fix for <log><enable_console>");
+                property_search_remove_safe(config, config_node, "/log/enable_console");
+            }
+#endif
+
             // set log level
             if (!LOG_LEVEL_CUSTOM.empty()) {
                 property_search_remove_safe(config, config_node, "/log/level");

src/spice2x/avs/ea3.cpp

@@ -151,8 +151,8 @@ namespace avs {
                         "    * It's also possible that you have incomplete game data\n"
                         "    * Do NOT copy over random DLLs from another game installation; DLL must match game version\n"
                         "\n"
-                    , DLL_NAME, MODULE_PATH.string()) };
-                    
+                    , DLL_NAME, MODULE_PATH) };
+
                     log_warning("avs-ea3", "{}", info_str);
                     log_fatal("avs-ea3", "Failed to find critical ea3 DLL on disk (avs2-ea3.dll OR {})", DLL_NAME);
                 }
@@ -217,8 +217,10 @@ namespace avs {
                 ea3_config_name = "prop/eamuse-config.xml";
             }
 
-            if (avs::core::file_exists(ea3_config_name)) {
-                log_info("avs-ea3", "booting (using {})", ea3_config_name);
+            if (fileutils::file_exists(ea3_config_name)) {
+                log_info("avs-ea3", "found {} on disk", ea3_config_name);
+            } else if (CFG_PATH.size()) {
+                log_fatal("avs-ea3", "user-specified ea3 config file is missing: {}", ea3_config_name);
             } else {
                 log_warning("avs-ea3", "looked for the following files in order:");
                 log_warning("avs-ea3", "  * prop/ea3-config.xml");

src/spice2x/avs/game.cpp

@@ -73,11 +73,10 @@ namespace avs {
 
             // load game instance
             const auto dll_path = MODULE_PATH / DLL_NAME;
-            const auto dll_path_s = dll_path.string();
-            log_info("avs-game", "DLL path: {}", dll_path_s.c_str());
+            log_info("avs-game", "DLL path: {}", dll_path);
 
             // MAX_PATH is 260
-            if (130 <= dll_path_s.length()) {
+            if (const auto dll_path_len = dll_path.wstring().length(); 130 <= dll_path_len) {
                 log_warning(
                     "avs-game",
                     "PATH TOO LONG WARNING\n\n"
@@ -93,7 +92,7 @@ namespace avs {
                     "long, often resulting in random crashes. Move the game contents to\n"
                     "a directory with shorter path.\n"
                     "-------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n",
-                    dll_path_s, dll_path_s.length());
+                    dll_path, dll_path_len);
             }
 
             // ddr gamemdx.dll user error
@@ -112,7 +111,7 @@ namespace avs {
 
             // file not found on disk
             if (!fileutils::file_exists(dll_path)) {
-                log_warning("avs-game", "game DLL could not be found on disk: {}", dll_path.string().c_str());
+                log_warning("avs-game", "game DLL could not be found on disk: {}", dll_path);
                 log_warning("avs-game", "double check -exec and -modules parameters; unless you know what you're doing, leave them blank");
             }
 

src/spice2x/build/controller_presets.xml

@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@
             <button name="VEFX" vkey="10" analogtype="0" devid="Player 1" invert="false" debounce_up="0" debounce_down="0" velocity_threshold="0"/>
         </buttons>
         <analogs>
-            <analog name="Turntable P1" devid="Player 1" index="4" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Turntable P2" devid="Player 2" index="4" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
+            <analog name="Turntable P1" devid="Player 1" index="4" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Turntable P2" devid="Player 2" index="4" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
         </analogs>
         <lights>
             <light name="P1 1" devid="Player 1" index="0"/>
@@ -117,8 +117,8 @@
         <keypad_buttons/>
         <!-- Assumes analog mode. Need to invert direction since this FW is designed for INF. -->
         <analogs>
-            <analog name="Turntable P1" devid="arcin (1p)" index="0" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="true" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Turntable P2" devid="arcin (2p)" index="0" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="true" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
+            <analog name="Turntable P1" devid="arcin (1p)" index="0" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="true" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Turntable P2" devid="arcin (2p)" index="0" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="true" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
         </analogs>
         <lights>
             <light name="P1 1" devid="arcin (1p)" index="0"/>
@@ -144,34 +144,34 @@
         <buttons/>
         <keypad_buttons/>
         <analogs>
-            <analog name="Key 1" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="4" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 2" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="5" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 3" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="6" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 4" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="7" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 5" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="8" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 6" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="9" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 7" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="10" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 8" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="11" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 9" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="12" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 10" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="13" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 11" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="14" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 12" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="15" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 13" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="16" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 14" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="17" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 15" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="18" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 16" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="19" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 17" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="20" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 18" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="21" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 19" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="22" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 20" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="23" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 21" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="24" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 22" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="25" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 23" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="26" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 24" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="27" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 25" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="28" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 26" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="29" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 27" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="30" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Key 28" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="31" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 1" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="4" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 2" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="5" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 3" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="6" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 4" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="7" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 5" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="8" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 6" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="9" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 7" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="10" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 8" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="11" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 9" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="12" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 10" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="13" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 11" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="14" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 12" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="15" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 13" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="16" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 14" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="17" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 15" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="18" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 16" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="19" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 17" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="20" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 18" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="21" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 19" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="22" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 20" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="23" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 21" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="24" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 22" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="25" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 23" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="26" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 24" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="27" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 25" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="28" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 26" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="29" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 27" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="30" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Key 28" devid="Analogs key 01-28" index="31" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
         </analogs>
         <lights>
             <light name="Key 1 R" devid="Lights 01-14" index="0"/>
@@ -277,9 +277,9 @@
         </buttons>
         <keypad_buttons/>
         <analogs>
-            <analog name="Guitar P1 Wail X" devid="Gitaller P1" index="1" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Guitar P1 Wail Y" devid="Gitaller P1" index="0" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="Guitar P1 Wail Z" devid="Gitaller P1" index="5" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
+            <analog name="Guitar P1 Wail X" devid="Gitaller P1" index="1" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Guitar P1 Wail Y" devid="Gitaller P1" index="0" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="Guitar P1 Wail Z" devid="Gitaller P1" index="5" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
         </analogs>
         <lights/>
     <!-- Gen 1 FAUCETWO in HID mode; should also work for later gens -->
@@ -296,8 +296,8 @@
         </buttons>
         <keypad_buttons/>
         <analogs>
-            <analog name="VOL-L" devid="Buttons (MI_01)" index="1" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
-            <analog name="VOL-R" devid="Buttons (MI_01)" index="0" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay="0"/>
+            <analog name="VOL-L" devid="Buttons (MI_01)" index="1" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
+            <analog name="VOL-R" devid="Buttons (MI_01)" index="0" sensivity="1" deadzone="0" deadzone_mirror="false" invert="false" smoothing="false" multiplier="1" relative="false" delay_ms="0"/>
         </analogs>
         <lights>
             <light name="BT-A" devid="Lights (MI_02)" index="24"/>

src/spice2x/build/manifest.manifest

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
     <trustInfo xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v2">
         <security>
             <requestedPrivileges>
-                <requestedExecutionLevel level="requireAdministrator" uiAccess="false"/>
+                <requestedExecutionLevel level="asInvoker" uiAccess="false"/>
             </requestedPrivileges>
         </security>
     </trustInfo>

src/spice2x/build_all.sh

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
 
 # set to EN-US for consistency
 LANG=en_us_8859_1
@@ -43,10 +43,16 @@ GIT_BRANCH=$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD 2> /dev/null || echo "none")
 GIT_HEAD=$(git rev-parse HEAD || echo "none")
 TOOLCHAIN_32="${TOOLCHAIN_32:-"/usr/share/mingw/toolchain-i686-w64-mingw32.cmake"}"
 TOOLCHAIN_64="${TOOLCHAIN_64:-"/usr/share/mingw/toolchain-x86_64-w64-mingw32.cmake"}"
+TOOLCHAIN_WINXP_32="${TOOLCHAIN_WINXP_32:-"/opt/llvm-mingw-xp/toolchain-files/cmake/i686-mingw32-clang.cmake"}"
+TOOLCHAIN_WINXP_64="${TOOLCHAIN_WINXP_64:-"/opt/llvm-mingw-xp/toolchain-files/cmake/x86_64-mingw32-clang.cmake"}"
 BUILDDIR_32_RELEASE="./cmake-build-release-32"
 BUILDDIR_32_DEBUG="./cmake-build-debug-32"
 BUILDDIR_64_RELEASE="./cmake-build-release-64"
 BUILDDIR_64_DEBUG="./cmake-build-debug-64"
+BUILDDIR_WINXP_32_RELEASE="./cmake-build-release-winxp-32"
+BUILDDIR_WINXP_32_DEBUG="./cmake-build-debug-winxp-32"
+BUILDDIR_WINXP_64_RELEASE="./cmake-build-release-winxp-64"
+BUILDDIR_WINXP_64_DEBUG="./cmake-build-debug-winxp-64"
 DEBUG=0
 OUTDIR="./bin/spice2x"
 OUTDIR_EXTRAS="./bin/spice2x/extras"
@@ -62,21 +68,38 @@ DIST_FOLDER="./dist"
 DIST_NAME="spice2x-$(date +%y)-$(date +%m)-$(date +%d).zip"
 DIST_NAME_EXTRAS="spice2x-$(date +%y)-$(date +%m)-$(date +%d)-full.zip"
 DIST_COMMENT=${DIST_NAME}$'\n'"$GIT_BRANCH - $GIT_HEAD"$'\nThank you for playing.'
-TARGETS_32="spicetools_stubs_kbt spicetools_stubs_kld spicetools_cfg spicetools_cfg_linux spicetools_spice spicetools_spice_laa spicetools_spice_linux spicetools_stubs_cpusbxpkm"
-TARGETS_64="spicetools_stubs_kbt64 spicetools_stubs_kld64 spicetools_stubs_nvEncodeAPI64 spicetools_stubs_nvcuvid spicetools_stubs_nvcuda spicetools_spice64 spicetools_spice64_linux"
+TARGETS_32="spicetools_stubs_kbt spicetools_stubs_kld spicetools_cfg spicetools_cfg_linux spicetools_spice spicetools_spice_laa spicetools_spice_linux spicetools_stubs_cpusbxpkm spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_flat_c_32"
+TARGETS_64="spicetools_stubs_kbt64 spicetools_stubs_kld64 spicetools_stubs_nvEncodeAPI64 spicetools_stubs_nvcuvid spicetools_stubs_nvcuda spicetools_spice64 spicetools_spice64_linux spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_flat_c_64 spicetools_sdk_sample_v0_cpp_64"
+TARGETS_XP32="spicetools_cfg spicetools_spice"
+TARGETS_XP64="spicetools_spice64"
 
 # determine build type
 BUILD_TYPE="Release"
 BUILDDIR_32=${BUILDDIR_32_RELEASE}
 BUILDDIR_64=${BUILDDIR_64_RELEASE}
+BUILDDIR_WINXP_32=${BUILDDIR_WINXP_32_RELEASE}
+BUILDDIR_WINXP_64=${BUILDDIR_WINXP_64_RELEASE}
 if ((DEBUG > 0))
 then
 	BUILD_TYPE="Debug"
 	BUILDDIR_32=${BUILDDIR_32_DEBUG}
 	BUILDDIR_64=${BUILDDIR_64_DEBUG}
+	BUILDDIR_WINXP_32=${BUILDDIR_WINXP_32_DEBUG}
+	BUILDDIR_WINXP_64=${BUILDDIR_WINXP_64_DEBUG}
 	DIST_NAME=$(echo "${DIST_NAME}" | sed 's/\.[^.]*$/-dbg&/')
 fi
 
+# is the XP-compatible toolchain installed?
+XP_MUST_BUILD=0
+BUILD_XP=0
+if [ -f "$TOOLCHAIN_WINXP_32" ] && [ -f "$TOOLCHAIN_WINXP_64" ]; then
+	BUILD_XP=1;
+elif ((XP_MUST_BUILD > 0))
+then
+	echo "WinXP toolchain not available, aborting"
+	exit 1
+fi
+
 # determine number of cores
 CORES=$(nproc)
 
@@ -90,6 +113,13 @@ echo "Git Branch: $GIT_BRANCH"
 echo "Git Head: $GIT_HEAD"
 echo "Toolchain for 32bit targets: $TOOLCHAIN_32"
 echo "Toolchain for 64bit targets: $TOOLCHAIN_64"
+if ((BUILD_XP > 0))
+then
+	echo "Toolchain for WinXP 32bit targets: $TOOLCHAIN_WINXP_32"
+	echo "Toolchain for WinXP 64bit targets: $TOOLCHAIN_WINXP_64"
+else
+	echo "WinXP toolchain not available, skipping WinXP builds"
+fi
 echo "Distribution Name: $DIST_NAME"
 echo "Build Type: $BUILD_TYPE"
 echo "Cores: $CORES"
@@ -130,11 +160,59 @@ time (
 	cmake -G "Ninja" -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=${TOOLCHAIN_64} -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${BUILD_TYPE} "$OLDPWD" && ninja ${TARGETS_64}
 	popd > /dev/null
 
+	if ((BUILD_XP > 0))
+	then
+		# 32 bit Windows XP
+		echo ""
+		echo "Building 32bit targets (WinXP toolchain)..."
+		echo "========================="
+		if ((CLEAN_BUILD > 0))
+		then
+			rm -rf ${BUILDDIR_WINXP_32}
+		fi
+		mkdir -p ${BUILDDIR_WINXP_32}
+		pushd ${BUILDDIR_WINXP_32} > /dev/null
+		CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS -DSPICE_XP=1" cmake -G "Ninja" -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=${TOOLCHAIN_WINXP_32} -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${BUILD_TYPE} "$OLDPWD" && ninja ${TARGETS_XP32}
+		popd > /dev/null
+
+		# 64 bit Windows XP
+		echo ""
+		echo "Building 64bit targets (WinXP toolchain)..."
+		echo "========================="
+		if ((CLEAN_BUILD > 0))
+		then
+			rm -rf ${BUILDDIR_WINXP_64}
+		fi
+		mkdir -p ${BUILDDIR_WINXP_64}
+		pushd ${BUILDDIR_WINXP_64} > /dev/null
+		CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS -DSPICE_XP=1" cmake -G "Ninja" -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=${TOOLCHAIN_WINXP_64} -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${BUILD_TYPE} "$OLDPWD" && ninja ${TARGETS_XP64}
+		popd > /dev/null
+	else
+		echo ""
+		echo "Skipping WinXP builds, toolchain not specified"
+	fi
+
 	echo ""
 	echo "Compilation process done :)"
 	echo "==========================="
 )
 
+if ((BUILD_XP > 0))
+then
+	echo ""
+	echo "Checking XP compatibility..."
+	echo "============================="
+	if ! command -v windows_dll_compat_checker &> /dev/null; then
+		echo "WARNING: windows_dll_compat_checker not found, skipping XP compatibility check"
+	else
+		windows_dll_compat_checker -s PREMADE/winxp_x86_64.ini \
+			${BUILDDIR_WINXP_64}/spicetools/64/spice64.exe
+		windows_dll_compat_checker -s PREMADE/winxp_x86_64_32bit_dlls.ini \
+			${BUILDDIR_WINXP_32}/spicetools/spicecfg.exe \
+			${BUILDDIR_WINXP_32}/spicetools/32/spice.exe
+	fi
+fi
+
 # generate PDBs
 if false  # ((DEBUG > 0))
 then
@@ -191,6 +269,12 @@ rm -rf ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}
 mkdir -p ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}
 mkdir -p ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/largeaddressaware
 mkdir -p ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/linux
+mkdir -p ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/sdk/samples/32
+mkdir -p ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/sdk/samples/64
+if ((BUILD_XP > 0))
+then
+mkdir -p ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/winxp
+fi
 
 if false # ((DEBUG > 0))
 then
@@ -199,16 +283,8 @@ then
     cp ${BUILDDIR_32}/spicetools/spicecfg-pdb.pdb ${OUTDIR} 2>/dev/null
     cp ${BUILDDIR_32}/spicetools/32/spice-pdb.exe ${OUTDIR} 2>/dev/null
     cp ${BUILDDIR_32}/spicetools/32/spice-pdb.pdb ${OUTDIR} 2>/dev/null
-    #cp ${BUILDDIR_32}/spicetools/32/kbt.dll ${OUTDIR}/stubs/32 2>/dev/null
-    #cp ${BUILDDIR_32}/spicetools/32/kld.dll ${OUTDIR}/stubs/32 2>/dev/null
     cp ${BUILDDIR_64}/spicetools/64/spice64-pdb.exe ${OUTDIR} 2>/dev/null
     cp ${BUILDDIR_64}/spicetools/64/spice64-pdb.pdb ${OUTDIR} 2>/dev/null
-    #cp ${BUILDDIR_64}/spicetools/64/kbt.dll ${OUTDIR}/stubs/64 2>/dev/null
-    #cp ${BUILDDIR_64}/spicetools/64/kld.dll ${OUTDIR}/stubs/64 2>/dev/null
-    #cp ${BUILDDIR_64}/spicetools/64/nvEncodeAPI64.dll ${OUTDIR}/stubs/64 2>/dev/null
-    #cp ${BUILDDIR_64}/spicetools/64/nvcuda.dll ${OUTDIR}/stubs/64 2>/dev/null
-    #cp ${BUILDDIR_64}/spicetools/64/nvcuvid.dll ${OUTDIR}/stubs/64 2>/dev/null
-	#cp ${BUILDDIR_32}/spicetools/32/cpusbxpkm.dll ${OUTDIR}/stubs/32 2>/dev/null
 else
     # release files
     cp ${BUILDDIR_32}/spicetools/spicecfg.exe ${OUTDIR} 2>/dev/null
@@ -216,16 +292,21 @@ else
     cp ${BUILDDIR_32}/spicetools/32/spice.exe ${OUTDIR} 2>/dev/null
     cp ${BUILDDIR_32}/spicetools/32/spice_laa.exe ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/largeaddressaware/spice.exe 2>/dev/null
     cp ${BUILDDIR_32}/spicetools/32/spice_linux.exe ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/linux/spice.exe 2>/dev/null
-    #cp ${BUILDDIR_32}/spicetools/32/kbt.dll ${OUTDIR}/stubs/32 2>/dev/null
-    #cp ${BUILDDIR_32}/spicetools/32/kld.dll ${OUTDIR}/stubs/32 2>/dev/null
     cp ${BUILDDIR_64}/spicetools/64/spice64.exe ${OUTDIR} 2>/dev/null
     cp ${BUILDDIR_64}/spicetools/64/spice64_linux.exe ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/linux/spice64.exe 2>/dev/null
-    #cp ${BUILDDIR_64}/spicetools/64/kbt.dll ${OUTDIR}/stubs/64 2>/dev/null
-    #cp ${BUILDDIR_64}/spicetools/64/kld.dll ${OUTDIR}/stubs/64 2>/dev/null
     cp ${BUILDDIR_64}/spicetools/64/nvEncodeAPI64.dll ${OUTDIR}/stubs/64 2>/dev/null
     cp ${BUILDDIR_64}/spicetools/64/nvcuda.dll ${OUTDIR}/stubs/64 2>/dev/null
     cp ${BUILDDIR_64}/spicetools/64/nvcuvid.dll ${OUTDIR}/stubs/64 2>/dev/null
     cp ${BUILDDIR_32}/spicetools/32/cpusbxpkm.dll ${OUTDIR}/stubs/32 2>/dev/null
+	cp ${BUILDDIR_32}/spicetools/32/sdk_sample_v0_flat_c.dll ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/sdk/samples/32/v0_flat_c.dll 2>/dev/null
+	cp ${BUILDDIR_64}/spicetools/64/sdk_sample_v0_flat_c.dll ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/sdk/samples/64/v0_flat_c.dll 2>/dev/null
+	cp ${BUILDDIR_64}/spicetools/64/sdk_sample_v0_cpp.dll ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/sdk/samples/64/v0_cpp.dll 2>/dev/null
+	if ((BUILD_XP > 0))
+	then
+		cp ${BUILDDIR_WINXP_32}/spicetools/spicecfg.exe ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/winxp 2>/dev/null
+		cp ${BUILDDIR_WINXP_32}/spicetools/32/spice.exe ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/winxp 2>/dev/null
+		cp ${BUILDDIR_WINXP_64}/spicetools/64/spice64.exe ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/winxp 2>/dev/null
+	fi
 fi
 
 # pack source files to output directory
@@ -238,6 +319,9 @@ then
 		echo "WARNING: Couldn't get git to create the archive. Is this a git repository?"
 fi
 
+# sdk headers
+cp -r ./sdk/include ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/sdk
+
 # copy resources
 rm -rf ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/api
 mkdir ${OUTDIR_EXTRAS}/api
@@ -250,10 +334,10 @@ then
 	echo "Building dist..."
 	mkdir -p ${DIST_FOLDER}
 	rm -rf "${DIST_FOLDER}/${DIST_NAME}"
-	pushd ${OUTDIR}/.. > /dev/null
-	zip -qrXT9 "$OLDPWD/${DIST_FOLDER}/${DIST_NAME}" spice2x -x "spice2x/extras/*" -z <<< "$DIST_COMMENT"
+	pushd ${OUTDIR} > /dev/null
+	zip -qrXT9 "$OLDPWD/${DIST_FOLDER}/${DIST_NAME}" . -x "extras/*" -z <<< "$DIST_COMMENT"
 	echo "Building extras..."
-	zip -qrXT9 "$OLDPWD/${DIST_FOLDER}/${DIST_NAME_EXTRAS}" spice2x -z <<< "$DIST_COMMENT"
+	zip -qrXT9 "$OLDPWD/${DIST_FOLDER}/${DIST_NAME_EXTRAS}" . -z <<< "$DIST_COMMENT"
 	popd > /dev/null
 fi
 

src/spice2x/build_docker.bat

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 docker build --pull external/docker -t spicetools/deps
 docker build --build-context gitroot=%cd%/../../.git . -t spicetools/spice
-docker run --rm -it -v %cd%/dist:/src/src/spice2x/dist -v %cd%/bin:/src/src/spice2x/bin -v %cd%/.ccache:/src/src/spice2x/.ccache spicetools/spice %*
+docker run --rm -i -v %cd%/dist:/src/src/spice2x/dist -v %cd%/bin:/src/src/spice2x/bin -v %cd%/.ccache:/src/src/spice2x/.ccache spicetools/spice %*
 @REM to generate PDBs, set DEBUG to 1 in build_all.sh, place cv2pdb in external\cv2pdb, and run below
 @REM external\cv2pdb\cv2pdb.exe bin\spice2x\spicecfg.exe bin\spice2x\spicecfg-pdb.exe bin\spice2x\spicecfg-pdb.pdb
 @REM external\cv2pdb\cv2pdb.exe bin\spice2x\spice.exe bin\spice2x\spice-pdb.exe bin\spice2x\spice-pdb.pdb
-@REM external\cv2pdb\cv2pdb.exe bin\spice2x\spice64.exe bin\spice2x\spice64-pdb.exe bin\spice2x\spice64-pdb.pdb
+@REM external\cv2pdb\cv2pdb.exe bin\spice2x\spice64.exe bin\spice2x\spice64-pdb.exe bin\spice2x\spice64-pdb.pdb

src/spice2x/build_docker.sh

@@ -1,4 +1,12 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+set -eu
+
 docker build --pull "$PWD/external/docker" -t spicetools/deps --platform linux/x86_64
 docker build --build-context gitroot="$PWD/../../.git" . -t spicetools/spice:latest
-docker run --rm -v "$PWD/dist:/src/src/spice2x/dist" -v "$PWD/bin:/src/src/spice2x/bin" -v "$PWD/.ccache:/src/src/spice2x/.ccache" spicetools/spice "$@"
+
+# Interactive TTY if available, so docker build can be Ctrl+C'd
+DOCKER_FLAGS=""
+[ -t 0 ] && DOCKER_FLAGS="-it"
+
+docker run $DOCKER_FLAGS --rm -v "$PWD/dist:/src/src/spice2x/dist" -v "$PWD/bin:/src/src/spice2x/bin" -v "$PWD/.ccache:/src/src/spice2x/.ccache" spicetools/spice "$@"

src/spice2x/cfg/analog.cpp

@@ -90,6 +90,10 @@ std::string Analog::getDisplayString(rawinput::RawInputManager *manager) {
                 return "MIDI Unknown Index " + indexString + " (" + device->desc + ")";
             }
         }
+        case rawinput::XINPUT_GAMEPAD:
+            return fmt::format("{} ({})",
+                xinput::get_analog_string(static_cast<xinput::XInputAnalogEnum>(index)),
+                device->desc);
         case rawinput::DESTROYED:
             return "Device unplugged (" + indexString + ")";
         default:
@@ -203,22 +207,38 @@ float Analog::applyMultiplier(float value) {
 }
 
 float Analog::normalizeAnalogValue(float value) {
-    // effectively the same as fmodf(value, 1.f)
-    // for small values, this is MUCH faster than fmodf.
-    float new_value = value;
-    while (new_value > 1.f) {
-        new_value -= 1.f;
+    if (getType() == GameAPI::Analogs::AnalogType::Circular) {
+        // effectively the same as fmodf(value, 1.f)
+        // for small values, this is MUCH faster than fmodf.
+        float new_value = value;
+        while (new_value > 1.f) {
+            new_value -= 1.f;
+        }
+        while (new_value < 0.f) {
+            new_value += 1.f;
+        }
+        return new_value;
+
+    } else {
+        // clamp to [0, 1] range
+        return std::clamp(value, 0.f, 1.f);
     }
-    while (new_value < 0.f) {
-        new_value += 1.f;
-    }
-    return new_value;
 }
 
 float Analog::applyDeadzone(float raw_value) {
     float value = raw_value;
-    const auto deadzone = this->getDeadzone();
-    if (deadzone > 0) {
+    auto deadzone = this->getDeadzone();
+
+    // in the past, positive deadzone applied in the center, negative deadzone applied to 0
+    // after each analog value received a type (circular/linear) this has been simpliifed to
+    // positive values only since we can figure out where the rest value is
+    // for back compat, treat negative value as positive
+    if (deadzone < 0.f) {
+        deadzone = -deadzone;
+    }
+
+    // relative mode assumes that user is using a stick, so center is neutral regardless of analog type
+    if (getType() != GameAPI::Analogs::AnalogType::LinearPositive || isRelativeMode()) {
 
         // calculate values
         const auto delta = value - 0.5f;
@@ -251,7 +271,7 @@ float Analog::applyDeadzone(float raw_value) {
             }
         }
 
-    } else if (deadzone < 0) {
+    } else {
 
         // invert for mirror
         if (this->getDeadzoneMirror()) {
@@ -259,8 +279,8 @@ float Analog::applyDeadzone(float raw_value) {
         }
 
         // deadzone from minimum value
-        if (deadzone > -1 && value > -deadzone) {
-            value = std::min(1.f, (value + deadzone) / (1.f + deadzone));
+        if (deadzone < 1.f && deadzone < value) {
+            value = std::max(0.f, (value - deadzone) / (1.f - deadzone));
         } else {
             value = 0.f;
         }
@@ -271,4 +291,75 @@ float Analog::applyDeadzone(float raw_value) {
         }
     }
     return value;
-}
+}
+
+float Analog::getRelativeModeValue(float raw_value) {
+    const auto now = get_performance_seconds();
+    auto delta_time = now - this->rel_mode_last_read_time_s;
+
+    if (this->rel_mode_last_read_time_s != 0.f) {
+        // some heuristics to prevent huge jumps:
+        //  * if we went for more than 250ms without polls, discard it (e.g., during loading screens)
+        //  * cap the delta at 100ms to prevent huge jumps in case of very infrequent polling
+        if (delta_time < 0.f || 0.25f < delta_time) {
+            delta_time = 0.f;
+        } else if (delta_time > 0.1f) {
+            delta_time = 0.1f;
+        }
+
+        // scale [0, 1] to [-1, 1] to simplify calculations
+        const auto delta_raw_value = (raw_value - 0.5f) * 2.f;
+
+        // target is one revolution per second at max speed at 1.0 sensitivity
+        auto adjusted_delta_value = delta_raw_value * delta_time;
+
+        // multiplier / divisor
+        if (this->getMultiplier() > 1) {
+            adjusted_delta_value *= this->getMultiplier();
+        } else if (this->getMultiplier() < -1) {
+            adjusted_delta_value /= -this->getMultiplier();
+        }
+
+        // sensitivity
+        if (this->isSensitivitySet()) {
+            adjusted_delta_value *= this->getSensitivity();
+        }
+
+        // calculate the new absolute value
+        this->rel_mode_absolute_value += adjusted_delta_value;
+    }
+
+    // update for next poll
+    this->rel_mode_last_read_time_s = now;
+    this->rel_mode_absolute_value = normalizeAnalogValue(this->rel_mode_absolute_value);
+    return this->rel_mode_absolute_value;
+}
+
+float Analog::getDelayedValue(float raw_value) {
+    const double delay_ms = static_cast<double>(this->getDelayMs());
+    if (delay_ms == 0.0) {
+        return raw_value;
+    }
+
+    // always push a new value
+    const auto now = get_performance_milliseconds();
+    this->delayed_inputs.emplace(now, raw_value);
+    
+    // drain the queue down to reasonable length to prevent unconstrained growth
+    // this would accommodate 1 second at ~1000Hz which is overkill
+    // (UI only allows for 250ms of delay)
+    while (this->delayed_inputs.size() > 1024) {
+        this->delayed_inputs.pop();
+    }
+
+    // pop until we find the oldest value still inside the delay window
+    while (this->delayed_inputs.size() > 1) {
+        const auto delta_t = now - this->delayed_inputs.front().time_in_ms;
+        if (delta_t <= delay_ms) {
+            break;
+        }
+        this->delayed_inputs.pop();
+    }
+
+    return this->delayed_inputs.front().value;
+}

src/spice2x/cfg/analog.h

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #pragma once
 
+#include <cstdint>
 #include <array>
 #include <string>
 #include <cmath>
@@ -13,12 +14,32 @@ namespace rawinput {
     class RawInputManager;
 }
 
+namespace GameAPI::Analogs {
+    enum class AnalogType {
+        // default; values wrap around (below 0 turns into 1, over 1 is 0)
+        // knobs, turntables
+        Circular = 0,
+
+        // typical joystick that rests at the center and caps at [0, 1]
+        LinearCentered = 1,
+
+        // one-directional value (sliders and instruments like piano/drum velocity)
+        // starts at 0 and goes up to 1
+        LinearPositive = 2,
+    };
+}
+
 struct AnalogMovingAverage {
     double time_in_ms;
     float sine;
     float cosine;
 };
 
+struct AnalogDelayEntry {
+    double time_in_ms;
+    float value;
+};
+
 class Analog {
 private:
     std::string name;
@@ -31,10 +52,11 @@ private:
     float last_state = 0.5f;
     bool sensitivity_set = false;
     bool deadzone_set = false;
+    GameAPI::Analogs::AnalogType type = GameAPI::Analogs::AnalogType::Circular;
     
     // smoothing function
     bool smoothing = false;
-    std::array<AnalogMovingAverage, ANALOG_HISTORY_CNT> vector_history;
+    std::array<AnalogMovingAverage, ANALOG_HISTORY_CNT> vector_history = {};
     int vector_history_index = 0;
     float smoothed_last_state = 0.f;
 
@@ -48,12 +70,13 @@ private:
     unsigned short divisor_region = 0;
 
     // relative input mode
-    float absolute_value_for_rel_mode = 0.5f;
+    float rel_mode_absolute_value = 0.5f;
+    float rel_mode_last_read_time_s = 0.f;
     bool relative_mode = false;
 
-    // circular buffer (delayed input)
-    int delay_buffer_depth = 0;
-    std::queue<float> delay_buffer;
+    // delay
+    uint32_t delay_ms = 0;
+    std::queue<AnalogDelayEntry> delayed_inputs;
 
     float calculateAngularDifference(float old_rads, float new_rads);
     float normalizeAngle(float rads);
@@ -66,7 +89,8 @@ public:
     float override_state = 0.5f;
 
     explicit Analog(std::string name) : name(std::move(name)) {
-        vector_history.fill({0.0, 0.f, 0.f});
+    };
+    explicit Analog(std::string name, GameAPI::Analogs::AnalogType type) : name(std::move(name)), type(type) {
     };
 
     std::string getDisplayString(rawinput::RawInputManager* manager);
@@ -74,6 +98,8 @@ public:
     float applyAngularSensitivity(float raw_rads);
     float applyMultiplier(float raw_value);
     float applyDeadzone(float raw_value);
+    float getRelativeModeValue(float raw_value);
+    float getDelayedValue(float raw_value);
 
     inline bool isSet() {
         if (this->override_enabled) {
@@ -90,8 +116,8 @@ public:
         deadzone_mirror = false;
         setMultiplier(1);
         setRelativeMode(false);
-        setDelayBufferDepth(0);
         setLastState(0.5f);
+        setDelayMs(0);
     }
 
     inline void clearBindings() {
@@ -193,25 +219,27 @@ public:
     }
 
     inline void setRelativeMode(bool relative_mode) {
+        if (relative_mode) {
+            this->smoothing = false;
+        }
         this->relative_mode = relative_mode;
-        this->absolute_value_for_rel_mode = 0.5f;
+        this->rel_mode_absolute_value = 0.5f;
+        this->rel_mode_last_read_time_s = 0.f;
     }
 
-    inline float getAbsoluteValue(float relative_delta) {
-        this->absolute_value_for_rel_mode =
-            normalizeAnalogValue(this->absolute_value_for_rel_mode + relative_delta);
-        return this->absolute_value_for_rel_mode;
+    inline GameAPI::Analogs::AnalogType getType() const {
+        return this->type;
     }
 
-    inline int getDelayBufferDepth() const {
-        return this->delay_buffer_depth;
+    inline void setType(GameAPI::Analogs::AnalogType type) {
+        this->type = type;
     }
 
-    inline void setDelayBufferDepth(int depth) {
-        this->delay_buffer_depth = depth;
+    inline uint32_t getDelayMs() const {
+        return this->delay_ms;
     }
 
-    inline std::queue<float> &getDelayBuffer() {
-        return this->delay_buffer;
+    inline void setDelayMs(uint32_t delay_ms) {
+        this->delay_ms = delay_ms;
     }
 };

src/spice2x/cfg/api.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include "api.h"
 
+#include <cassert>
 #include <optional>
 
 #include "launcher/superexit.h"
@@ -198,9 +199,19 @@ GameAPI::Buttons::State GameAPI::Buttons::getState(rawinput::RawInputManager *ma
                             if (vKey < value_states->size()) {
                                 auto value = value_states->at(vKey);
                                 if (current_button->getAnalogType() == BAT_POSITIVE) {
-                                    state = value > 0.6f ? BUTTON_PRESSED : BUTTON_NOT_PRESSED;
+                                    float threshold = 0.6f;
+                                    if (current_button->getBatThreshold() > 0) {
+                                        threshold = std::clamp(current_button->getBatThreshold() / 100.f, 0.01f, 0.99f);
+                                    }
+                                    state = value > threshold ? BUTTON_PRESSED : BUTTON_NOT_PRESSED;
+
                                 } else if (current_button->getAnalogType() == BAT_NEGATIVE) {
-                                    state = value < 0.4f ? BUTTON_PRESSED : BUTTON_NOT_PRESSED;
+                                    float threshold = 0.4f;
+                                    if (current_button->getBatThreshold() > 0) {
+                                        threshold = std::clamp((100 - current_button->getBatThreshold()) / 100.f, 0.01f, 0.99f);
+                                    }
+                                    state = value < threshold ? BUTTON_PRESSED : BUTTON_NOT_PRESSED;
+
                                 } else {
                                     state = value > 0.01f ? BUTTON_PRESSED : BUTTON_NOT_PRESSED;
                                 }
@@ -389,6 +400,16 @@ GameAPI::Buttons::State GameAPI::Buttons::getState(rawinput::RawInputManager *ma
                 }
                 case rawinput::PIUIO_DEVICE: {
                     state = device->piuioDev->IsPressed(vKey) ? BUTTON_PRESSED : BUTTON_NOT_PRESSED;
+                    break;
+                }
+                case rawinput::XINPUT_GAMEPAD: {
+                    assert(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(device->handle) < XUSER_MAX_COUNT);
+                    const auto player = static_cast<uint8_t>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(device->handle));
+                    state = manager->XINPUT_MGR->is_button_pressed(
+                        player,
+                        static_cast<xinput::XInputButtonEnum>(vKey)) ?
+                        BUTTON_PRESSED : BUTTON_NOT_PRESSED;
+                    break;
                 }
                 default:
                     break;
@@ -586,7 +607,7 @@ float Buttons::getVelocity(std::unique_ptr<rawinput::RawInputManager> &manager,
     }
 }
 
-float GameAPI::Analogs::getState(rawinput::Device *device, Analog &analog) {
+float GameAPI::Analogs::getState(rawinput::RawInputManager *manager, rawinput::Device *device, Analog &analog) {
     float value = 0.5f;
     if (!device) {
         return value;
@@ -658,81 +679,98 @@ float GameAPI::Analogs::getState(rawinput::Device *device, Analog &analog) {
             }
 
             // deadzone
-            if (analog.isDeadzoneSet()) {
+            // do not apply deadzone to circular analogs since it doesn't make sense (except in relative mode)
+            if (analog.isDeadzoneSet() &&
+                (analog.getType() != AnalogType::Circular || analog.isRelativeMode())) {
                 value = analog.applyDeadzone(value);
             }
 
-            if (analog.isRelativeMode()) {
-                float relative_delta = value - 0.5f;
-                // built-in scaling to make values reasonable
-                relative_delta /= 80.f;
+            if (analog.getType() == AnalogType::Circular) {
 
-                // integer multiplier/divisor
-                const auto mult = analog.getMultiplier();
-                if (mult < -1) {
-                    relative_delta /= -mult;
-                } else if (1 < mult) {
-                    relative_delta *= mult;
-                }
+                if (analog.isRelativeMode()) {
+                    value = analog.getRelativeModeValue(value);
 
-                // sensitivity (ranges from 0.0 to 4.0)
-                if (analog.isSensitivitySet()) {
-                    relative_delta *= analog.getSensitivity();
-                }
+                } else {
+                    // integer multiplier
+                    value = analog.applyMultiplier(value);
 
-                // translate relative movement to absolute value
-                value = analog.getAbsoluteValue(relative_delta);
+                    // smoothing/sensitivity
+                    if (analog.getSmoothing() || analog.isSensitivitySet()) {
+                        float rads = value * (float) M_TAU;
 
-            } else {
-                // integer multiplier
-                value = analog.applyMultiplier(value);
+                        // smoothing
+                        if (analog.getSmoothing()) {
 
-                // smoothing/sensitivity
-                if (analog.getSmoothing() || analog.isSensitivitySet()) {
-                    float rads = value * (float) M_TAU;
+                            // preserve direction
+                            if (rads >= M_TAU) {
+                                rads -= 0.0001f;
+                            }
 
-                    // smoothing
-                    if (analog.getSmoothing()) {
-
-                        // preserve direction
-                        if (rads >= M_TAU) {
-                            rads -= 0.0001f;
+                            // calculate angle
+                            rads = analog.getSmoothedValue(rads);
                         }
 
-                        // calculate angle
-                        rads = analog.getSmoothedValue(rads);
+                        // sensitivity
+                        if (analog.isSensitivitySet()) {
+                            rads = analog.applyAngularSensitivity(rads);
+                        }
+
+                        // apply to value
+                        value = rads * (float) M_1_TAU;
+                    }
+                }
+            } else {
+                // sensitivity
+                if (analog.isSensitivitySet()) {
+                    // adjust curve
+                    // values < 1.f : less sensitive around neutral
+                    // values > 1.f : more sensitive around neutral
+                    float curve = analog.getSensitivity();
+                    if (curve <= 0.f) {
+                        curve = 0.01f;
+                    }
+                    curve = 1.f / curve;
+
+                    if (analog.getType() == AnalogType::LinearCentered) {
+                        // convert 0.0..1.0 to -1.0..+1.0
+                        float signed_raw = (value - 0.5f) * 2.0f;
+                        // apply curve
+                        float sign = signed_raw < 0.0f ? -1.0f : 1.0f;
+                        float magnitude = fabsf(signed_raw);
+                        float curved = sign * powf(magnitude, curve);
+                        // convert back to 0.0..1.0
+                        value = curved * 0.5f + 0.5f;
+                    } else {
+                        value = powf(value, curve);
                     }
 
-                    // sensitivity
-                    if (analog.isSensitivitySet()) {
-                        rads = analog.applyAngularSensitivity(rads);
+                    value = std::clamp(value, 0.f, 1.f);
+                }
+
+                // multiplier / divisor
+                if (analog.getMultiplier() < -1) {
+                    if (analog.getType() == AnalogType::LinearCentered) {
+                        value = (value - 0.5f) / (-analog.getMultiplier()) + 0.5f;
+                    } else {
+                        value /= -analog.getMultiplier();
                     }
 
-                    // apply to value
-                    value = rads * (float) M_1_TAU;
+                    value = std::clamp(value, 0.f, 1.f);
+
+                } else if (analog.getMultiplier() > 1) {
+                    if (analog.getType() == AnalogType::LinearCentered) {
+                        value = (value - 0.5f) * analog.getMultiplier() + 0.5f;
+                    } else {
+                        value *= analog.getMultiplier();
+                    }
+
+                    value = std::clamp(value, 0.f, 1.f);
                 }
             }
 
             // delay
-            if (0 < analog.getDelayBufferDepth()) {
-                auto& queue = analog.getDelayBuffer();
-
-                // ensure the queue isn't too long; drop old values
-                while (analog.getDelayBufferDepth() <= (int)queue.size()) {
-                    queue.pop();
-                }
-
-                // always push new value
-                queue.push(value);
-
-                // get a new value to return
-                if ((int)queue.size() < analog.getDelayBufferDepth()) {
-                    // not enough in the queue, stall for now, shouldn't happen often
-                    value = analog.getLastState();
-                } else {
-                    value = queue.front();
-                    queue.pop();
-                }
+            if (analog.getDelayMs() > 0) {
+                value = analog.getDelayedValue(value);
             }
 
             break;
@@ -767,6 +805,18 @@ float GameAPI::Analogs::getState(rawinput::Device *device, Analog &analog) {
             }
             break;
         }
+        case rawinput::XINPUT_GAMEPAD: {
+            assert(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(device->handle) < XUSER_MAX_COUNT);
+            const auto player = static_cast<uint8_t>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(device->handle));
+            value = manager->XINPUT_MGR->get_analog_state(
+                player,
+                static_cast<xinput::XInputAnalogEnum>(index));
+            // invert value
+            if (inverted) {
+                value = 1.f - value;
+            }
+            break;
+        }
         default:
             break;
     }
@@ -806,6 +856,42 @@ std::vector<Analog> GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogs(
     return sorted;
 }
 
+static std::vector<Analog> sortAnalogsWithTypeInternal(
+    std::vector<Analog> &analogs,
+    const std::initializer_list<GameAPI::Analogs::AnalogWithType> list) {
+
+    std::vector<Analog> sorted;
+
+    bool analog_found;
+    for (auto &a : list) {
+        analog_found = false;
+
+        for (auto &analog : analogs) {
+            if (a.name == analog.getName()) {
+                analog_found = true;
+                analog.setType(a.type);
+                sorted.push_back(analog);
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (!analog_found) {
+            sorted.emplace_back(a.name, a.type);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return sorted;
+}
+
+void GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogsWithType(
+    std::vector<Analog> *analogs,
+    const std::initializer_list<AnalogWithType> list) {
+
+    if (analogs) {
+        *analogs = sortAnalogsWithTypeInternal(*analogs, list);
+    }
+}
+
 float GameAPI::Analogs::getState(rawinput::RawInputManager *manager, Analog &analog) {
 
     // check override
@@ -822,7 +908,7 @@ float GameAPI::Analogs::getState(rawinput::RawInputManager *manager, Analog &ana
         return analog.getLastState();
     }
 
-    float state = getState(device, analog);
+    float state = getState(manager, device, analog);
     analog.setLastState(state);
 
     return state;
@@ -904,7 +990,7 @@ void GameAPI::Lights::sortLightsWithCategory(
 }
 
 
-void GameAPI::Lights::writeLight(rawinput::Device *device, int index, float value) {
+void GameAPI::Lights::writeLight(rawinput::RawInputManager *manager, rawinput::Device *device, int index, float value) {
 
     // check device
     if (!device) {
@@ -991,6 +1077,18 @@ void GameAPI::Lights::writeLight(rawinput::Device *device, int index, float valu
             }
             break;
         }
+        case rawinput::XINPUT_GAMEPAD: {
+            assert(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(device->handle) < XUSER_MAX_COUNT);
+            const auto player = static_cast<uint8_t>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(device->handle));
+            if (index < static_cast<int>(xinput::XInputOutputEnum::COUNT)) {
+                manager->XINPUT_MGR->set_output_state(
+                    player, static_cast<xinput::XInputOutputEnum>(index), value);
+                // no need to set output_pending; xinput output handled immediately
+            } else {
+                log_warning("api", "invalid xinput light index: {}", index);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
         default:
             break;
     }
@@ -1016,9 +1114,9 @@ void GameAPI::Lights::writeLight(rawinput::RawInputManager *manager, Light &ligh
 
         // write state
         if (light.override_enabled) {
-            writeLight(device, light.getIndex(), light.override_state);
+            writeLight(manager, device, light.getIndex(), light.override_state);
         } else {
-            writeLight(device, light.getIndex(), value);
+            writeLight(manager, device, light.getIndex(), value);
         }
     }
 

src/spice2x/cfg/api.h

@@ -85,14 +85,15 @@ namespace GameAPI {
                 const std::vector<Analog> &analogs,
                 const std::vector<std::string> &analog_names);
 
-        template<typename T>
-        void sortAnalogs(std::vector<Analog> *analogs, T t) {
-            const std::vector<std::string> analog_names { t };
+        struct AnalogWithType {
+            const std::string name;
+            const AnalogType type;
 
-            if (analogs) {
-                *analogs = GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogs(*analogs, analog_names);
-            }
-        }
+            AnalogWithType(std::string name, AnalogType type) :
+                name(std::move(name)), type(type) {}
+        };
+
+        void sortAnalogsWithType(std::vector<Analog> *analogs, const std::initializer_list<AnalogWithType> list);
 
         template<typename T, typename... Rest>
         void sortAnalogs(std::vector<Analog> *analogs, T t, Rest... rest) {
@@ -103,7 +104,7 @@ namespace GameAPI {
             }
         }
 
-        float getState(rawinput::Device *device, Analog &analog);
+        float getState(rawinput::RawInputManager *manager, rawinput::Device *device, Analog &analog);
         float getState(rawinput::RawInputManager *manager, Analog &analog);
         float getState(std::unique_ptr<rawinput::RawInputManager> &manager, Analog &analog);
     }
@@ -135,7 +136,7 @@ namespace GameAPI {
 
         void sortLightsWithCategory(std::vector<Light> *lights, const std::initializer_list<LightAndCategory> list);
 
-        void writeLight(rawinput::Device *device, int index, float value);
+        void writeLight(rawinput::RawInputManager *manager, rawinput::Device *device, int index, float value);
         void writeLight(rawinput::RawInputManager *manager, Light &light, float value);
         void writeLight(std::unique_ptr<rawinput::RawInputManager> &manager, Light &light, float value);
 

src/spice2x/cfg/button.cpp

@@ -306,7 +306,10 @@ std::string Button::getDisplayString(rawinput::RawInputManager* manager) {
     std::string vKeyString = fmt::format("{:#x}", vKey);
 
     // device must be existing
-    if (this->device_identifier.empty() && vKey == INVALID_VKEY) {
+    if (this->isNaive() && vKey == INVALID_VKEY) {
+        if (this->getInvert()) {
+            return "(always on)";
+        }
         return "";
     }
 
@@ -417,6 +420,10 @@ std::string Button::getDisplayString(rawinput::RawInputManager* manager) {
             }
             case rawinput::PIUIO_DEVICE:
                 return "PIUIO " + vKeyString;
+            case rawinput::XINPUT_GAMEPAD:
+                return fmt::format("{} ({})",
+                    xinput::get_button_string(static_cast<xinput::XInputButtonEnum>(vKey)),
+                    device->desc);
             case rawinput::DESTROYED:
                 return "Device unplugged (" + vKeyString + ")";
             default:

src/spice2x/cfg/button.h

@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ private:
     ButtonAnalogType analog_type = BAT_NONE;
     double debounce_up = 0.0;
     double debounce_down = 0.0;
+    int bat_threshold = 0; // for positive/negative only, value in percentage, zero is default
     bool invert = false;
     bool is_temporary = false;
 
@@ -109,6 +110,7 @@ public:
         alternatives.clear();
         device_identifier = "";
         analog_type = BAT_NONE;
+        bat_threshold = 0;
     }
 
     std::string getDisplayString(rawinput::RawInputManager* manager);
@@ -169,6 +171,14 @@ public:
         this->debounce_down = debounce_time_down;
     }
 
+    inline void setBatThreshold(int bat_threshold) {
+        this->bat_threshold = bat_threshold;
+    }
+
+    inline int getBatThreshold() const {
+        return this->bat_threshold;
+    }
+
     inline bool getInvert() const {
         return this->invert;
     }

src/spice2x/cfg/config.cpp

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Config::Config() {
     this->status = false;
     if (CONFIG_PATH_OVERRIDE.length() > 0) {
         this->configLocation = CONFIG_PATH_OVERRIDE;
-        log_info("cfg", "using custom config file: {}", this->configLocation.string());
+        log_info("cfg", "using custom config file: {}", this->configLocation);
     } else {
         this->configLocation = std::filesystem::path(_wgetenv(L"APPDATA")) / L"spicetools.xml";
         // avoids logging the expanded appdata path as it contains user name
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ Config::Config() {
                 this->firstFillConfigFile();
                 break;
             case tinyxml2::XMLError::XML_ERROR_FILE_COULD_NOT_BE_OPENED:
-                log_fatal("cfg", "could not open config file: {}", this->configLocation.string());
+                log_fatal("cfg", "could not open config file: {}", this->configLocation);
                 break;
             case tinyxml2::XMLError::XML_ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND:
                 this->createConfigFile();
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ Config::Config() {
             case tinyxml2::XMLError::XML_ERROR_PARSING_UNKNOWN:
             case tinyxml2::XMLError::XML_ERROR_MISMATCHED_ELEMENT:
             case tinyxml2::XMLError::XML_ERROR_PARSING:
-                log_warning("cfg", "Couldn't read config file: {}", this->configLocation.string());
+                log_warning("cfg", "Couldn't read config file: {}", this->configLocation);
                 this->createConfigFile();
                 this->firstFillConfigFile();
                 break;
@@ -162,6 +162,7 @@ bool Config::addGame(Game &game) {
                     auto analogType = (int) BAT_NONE;
                     double debounce_up = 0.0;
                     double debounce_down = 0.0;
+                    int bat_threshold = 0;
                     int velocity_threshold = 0;
                     bool invert = false;
                     tinyxml2::XMLError attrError = gameButtonNode->QueryIntAttribute("vkey", &vKey);
@@ -169,6 +170,7 @@ bool Config::addGame(Game &game) {
                     gameButtonNode->QueryIntAttribute("analogtype", &analogType);
                     gameButtonNode->QueryDoubleAttribute("debounce_up", &debounce_up);
                     gameButtonNode->QueryDoubleAttribute("debounce_down", &debounce_down);
+                    gameButtonNode->QueryIntAttribute("bat_threshold", &bat_threshold);
                     gameButtonNode->QueryIntAttribute("velocity_threshold", &velocity_threshold);
                     gameButtonNode->QueryBoolAttribute("invert", &invert);
                     if (attrError != tinyxml2::XMLError::XML_SUCCESS) {
@@ -180,6 +182,7 @@ bool Config::addGame(Game &game) {
                         gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("devid", button->getDeviceIdentifier().c_str());
                         gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("debounce_up", debounce_up);
                         gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("debounce_down", debounce_down);
+                        gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("bat_threshold", bat_threshold);
                         gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("velocity_threshold", velocity_threshold);
                         gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("invert", invert);
                         gameButtonsNode->InsertEndChild(gameButtonNode);
@@ -188,6 +191,7 @@ bool Config::addGame(Game &game) {
                         button->setAnalogType((ButtonAnalogType) analogType);
                         button->setDebounceUp(debounce_up);
                         button->setDebounceDown(debounce_down);
+                        button->setBatThreshold(bat_threshold);
                         button->setVelocityThreshold(velocity_threshold);
                         button->setInvert(invert);
                         if (devid) {
@@ -207,6 +211,7 @@ bool Config::addGame(Game &game) {
                 gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("analogtype", (int) it.getAnalogType());
                 gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("debounce_up", it.getDebounceUp());
                 gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("debounce_down", it.getDebounceDown());
+                gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("bat_threshold", it.getBatThreshold());
                 gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("velocity_threshold", it.getVelocityThreshold());
                 gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("invert", it.getInvert());
                 gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("devid", it.getDeviceIdentifier().c_str());
@@ -248,7 +253,7 @@ bool Config::addGame(Game &game) {
                 bool smoothing = false;
                 int multiplier = 1;
                 bool relative_mode = false;
-                int delay_buffer_depth = 0;
+                uint32_t delay = 0;
                 tinyxml2::XMLError err1 = gameAnalogNode->QueryIntAttribute("index", &index);
                 gameAnalogNode->QueryFloatAttribute("sensivity", &sensitivity);
                 gameAnalogNode->QueryFloatAttribute("deadzone", &deadzone);
@@ -257,7 +262,7 @@ bool Config::addGame(Game &game) {
                 gameAnalogNode->QueryBoolAttribute("smoothing", &smoothing);
                 gameAnalogNode->QueryIntAttribute("multiplier", &multiplier);
                 gameAnalogNode->QueryBoolAttribute("relative", &relative_mode);
-                gameAnalogNode->QueryIntAttribute("delay", &delay_buffer_depth);
+                gameAnalogNode->QueryUnsignedAttribute("delay_ms", &delay);
                 const char *devid = gameAnalogNode->Attribute("devid");
 
                 if (err1 != tinyxml2::XMLError::XML_SUCCESS || !devid) {
@@ -273,7 +278,7 @@ bool Config::addGame(Game &game) {
                     gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("smoothing", it.getSmoothing());
                     gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("multiplier", it.getMultiplier());
                     gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("relative", it.isRelativeMode());
-                    gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("delay", it.getDelayBufferDepth());
+                    gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("delay_ms", it.getDelayMs());
                     gameAnalogsNode->InsertEndChild(gameAnalogNode);
                 } else {
                     it.setIndex(static_cast<unsigned short int>(index));
@@ -285,7 +290,7 @@ bool Config::addGame(Game &game) {
                     it.setSmoothing(smoothing);
                     it.setMultiplier(multiplier);
                     it.setRelativeMode(relative_mode);
-                    it.setDelayBufferDepth(delay_buffer_depth);
+                    it.setDelayMs(delay);
                 }
             } else {
                 gameAnalogNode = this->configFile.NewElement("analog");
@@ -298,7 +303,7 @@ bool Config::addGame(Game &game) {
                 gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("smoothing", it.getSmoothing());
                 gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("multiplier", it.getMultiplier());
                 gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("relative", it.isRelativeMode());
-                gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("delay", it.getDelayBufferDepth());
+                gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("delay_ms", it.getDelayMs());
                 gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("devid", it.getDeviceIdentifier().c_str());
                 gameAnalogsNode->InsertEndChild(gameAnalogNode);
             }
@@ -432,6 +437,7 @@ bool Config::addGame(Game &game) {
             gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("analogtype", it.getAnalogType());
             gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("debounce_up", it.getDebounceUp());
             gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("debounce_down", it.getDebounceDown());
+            gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("bat_threshold", it.getBatThreshold());
             gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("velocity_threshold", it.getVelocityThreshold());
             gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("invert", it.getInvert());
             gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("devid", it.getDeviceIdentifier().c_str());
@@ -452,7 +458,7 @@ bool Config::addGame(Game &game) {
             gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("smoothing", it.getSmoothing());
             gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("multiplier", it.getMultiplier());
             gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("relative", it.isRelativeMode());
-            gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("delay", it.getDelayBufferDepth());
+            gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("delay_ms", it.getDelayMs());
             gameAnalogsNode->InsertEndChild(gameAnalogNode);
         }
 
@@ -535,6 +541,7 @@ bool Config::updateBinding(const Game &game, const Button &button, int alternati
                 gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("analogtype", (int) button.getAnalogType());
                 gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("debounce_up", button.getDebounceUp());
                 gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("debounce_down", button.getDebounceDown());
+                gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("bat_threshold", button.getBatThreshold());
                 gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("velocity_threshold", button.getVelocityThreshold());
                 gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("invert", button.getInvert());
                 gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("devid", button.getDeviceIdentifier().c_str());
@@ -551,6 +558,7 @@ bool Config::updateBinding(const Game &game, const Button &button, int alternati
             gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("analogtype", 0);
             gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("debounce_up", 0.0);
             gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("debounce_down", 0.0);
+            gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("bat_threshold", 0);
             gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("velocity_threshold", 0);
             gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("invert", false);
             gameButtonNode->SetAttribute("devid", "");
@@ -684,7 +692,7 @@ bool Config::updateBinding(const Game &game, const Analog &analog) {
         gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("smoothing", analog.getSmoothing());
         gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("multiplier", analog.getMultiplier());
         gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("relative", analog.isRelativeMode());
-        gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("delay", analog.getDelayBufferDepth());
+        gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("delay_ms", analog.getDelayMs());
         gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("devid", analog.getDeviceIdentifier().c_str());
     } else {
         gameAnalogNode = this->configFile.NewElement("analog");
@@ -696,7 +704,7 @@ bool Config::updateBinding(const Game &game, const Analog &analog) {
         gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("smoothing", analog.getSmoothing());
         gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("multiplier", analog.getMultiplier());
         gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("relative", analog.isRelativeMode());
-        gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("delay", analog.getDelayBufferDepth());
+        gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("delay_ms", analog.getDelayMs());
         gameAnalogNode->SetAttribute("devid", analog.getDeviceIdentifier().c_str());
         gameAnalogsNode->InsertEndChild(gameAnalogNode);
     }
@@ -946,12 +954,14 @@ std::vector<Button> Config::getButtons(const std::string &gameName) {
                 auto analogType = (int) BAT_NONE;
                 double debounce_up = 0.0;
                 double debounce_down = 0.0;
+                int bat_threshold = 0;
                 int velocity_threshold = 0;
                 bool invert = false;
                 gameButtonNode->QueryIntAttribute("vkey", &vKey);
                 gameButtonNode->QueryIntAttribute("analogtype", &analogType);
                 gameButtonNode->QueryDoubleAttribute("debounce_up", &debounce_up);
                 gameButtonNode->QueryDoubleAttribute("debounce_down", &debounce_down);
+                gameButtonNode->QueryIntAttribute("bat_threshold", &bat_threshold);
                 gameButtonNode->QueryIntAttribute("velocity_threshold", &velocity_threshold);
                 gameButtonNode->QueryBoolAttribute("invert", &invert);
                 const char *devid = gameButtonNode->Attribute("devid");
@@ -966,6 +976,7 @@ std::vector<Button> Config::getButtons(const std::string &gameName) {
                         alt.setAnalogType((ButtonAnalogType) analogType);
                         alt.setDebounceUp(debounce_up);
                         alt.setDebounceDown(debounce_down);
+                        alt.setBatThreshold(bat_threshold);
                         alt.setVelocityThreshold(velocity_threshold);
                         alt.setInvert(invert);
                         if (devid) {
@@ -984,6 +995,7 @@ std::vector<Button> Config::getButtons(const std::string &gameName) {
                     button.setAnalogType((ButtonAnalogType) analogType);
                     button.setDebounceUp(debounce_up);
                     button.setDebounceDown(debounce_down);
+                    button.setBatThreshold(bat_threshold);
                     button.setVelocityThreshold(velocity_threshold);
                     button.setInvert(invert);
                     if (devid) {
@@ -1130,7 +1142,7 @@ std::vector<Analog> Config::getAnalogs(const std::string &gameName) {
                 bool smoothing = false;
                 int multiplier = 1;
                 bool relative_mode = false;
-                int delay_buffer_depth = 0;
+                uint32_t delay = 0;
                 gameAnalogNode->QueryIntAttribute("index", &index);
                 gameAnalogNode->QueryFloatAttribute("sensivity", &sensitivity);
                 gameAnalogNode->QueryFloatAttribute("deadzone", &deadzone);
@@ -1139,7 +1151,7 @@ std::vector<Analog> Config::getAnalogs(const std::string &gameName) {
                 gameAnalogNode->QueryBoolAttribute("smoothing", &smoothing);
                 gameAnalogNode->QueryIntAttribute("multiplier", &multiplier);
                 gameAnalogNode->QueryBoolAttribute("relative", &relative_mode);
-                gameAnalogNode->QueryIntAttribute("delay", &delay_buffer_depth);
+                gameAnalogNode->QueryUnsignedAttribute("delay_ms", &delay);
                 const char *devid = gameAnalogNode->Attribute("devid");
 
                 // create analog and add to list
@@ -1152,7 +1164,7 @@ std::vector<Analog> Config::getAnalogs(const std::string &gameName) {
                 analog.setSmoothing(smoothing);
                 analog.setMultiplier(multiplier);
                 analog.setRelativeMode(relative_mode);
-                analog.setDelayBufferDepth(delay_buffer_depth);
+                analog.setDelayMs(delay);
                 if (devid) {
                     analog.setDeviceIdentifier(devid);
                 }
@@ -1315,7 +1327,7 @@ void Config::saveConfigFile() {
     // create a .tmp file and write to it...
     const auto xml_result = this->configFile.SaveFile(this->configLocationTemp.c_str(), false);
     if (xml_result != tinyxml2::XMLError::XML_SUCCESS) {
-        log_info("cfg", "failed to write file: {}", this->configLocationTemp.string());
+        log_info("cfg", "failed to write file: {}", this->configLocationTemp);
         return;
     }
     // copy the .tmp file to the main file...
@@ -1325,4 +1337,4 @@ void Config::saveConfigFile() {
     }
     // delete the .tmp file (not critical if this fails)
     DeleteFileW(this->configLocationTemp.c_str());
-}
+}

src/spice2x/cfg/controller_presets.cpp

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ namespace overlay::windows {
         el->SetAttribute("invert", entry.invert);
         el->SetAttribute("debounce_up", entry.debounce_up);
         el->SetAttribute("debounce_down", entry.debounce_down);
+        el->SetAttribute("bat_threshold", entry.bat_threshold);
         el->SetAttribute("velocity_threshold", entry.velocity_threshold);
         parent->InsertEndChild(el);
     }
@@ -49,6 +50,10 @@ namespace overlay::windows {
         el->QueryIntAttribute("velocity_threshold", &vel);
         entry.velocity_threshold = (unsigned short)vel;
 
+        int bat = 0;
+        el->QueryIntAttribute("bat_threshold", &bat);
+        entry.bat_threshold = bat;
+
         return entry;
     }
 
@@ -65,7 +70,7 @@ namespace overlay::windows {
         el->SetAttribute("smoothing", analog.smoothing);
         el->SetAttribute("multiplier", analog.multiplier);
         el->SetAttribute("relative", analog.relative_mode);
-        el->SetAttribute("delay", analog.delay_buffer_depth);
+        el->SetAttribute("delay_ms", analog.delay_ms);
         parent->InsertEndChild(el);
     }
 
@@ -88,7 +93,7 @@ namespace overlay::windows {
         el->QueryBoolAttribute("smoothing", &a.smoothing);
         el->QueryIntAttribute("multiplier", &a.multiplier);
         el->QueryBoolAttribute("relative", &a.relative_mode);
-        el->QueryIntAttribute("delay", &a.delay_buffer_depth);
+        el->QueryUnsignedAttribute("delay_ms", &a.delay_ms);
 
         return a;
     }

src/spice2x/cfg/light.cpp

@@ -85,6 +85,15 @@ std::string Light::getDisplayString(rawinput::RawInputManager* manager) {
 
             return "Invalid SMX Dedicab Light (" + index_string + ")";
         }
+        case rawinput::XINPUT_GAMEPAD: {
+            if (index < static_cast<size_t>(xinput::XInputOutputEnum::COUNT)) {
+                return fmt::format("{} ({})",
+                    xinput::get_output_string(static_cast<xinput::XInputOutputEnum>(index)),
+                    device->desc);
+            }
+
+            return "Invalid XInput Gamepad Light (" + index_string + ")";
+        }
         case rawinput::DESTROYED:
             return "Unplugged device (" + index_string + ")";
         default:

src/spice2x/cfg/manifest.manifest

@@ -20,10 +20,10 @@
         </dependentAssembly>
     </dependency>
     <trustInfo xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v2">
-            <security>
-                <requestedPrivileges>
-                    <requestedExecutionLevel level="requireAdministrator" uiAccess="false"/>
-                </requestedPrivileges>
-            </security>
+        <security>
+            <requestedPrivileges>
+                <requestedExecutionLevel level="asInvoker" uiAccess="false"/>
+            </requestedPrivileges>
+        </security>
     </trustInfo>
 </assembly>

src/spice2x/cfg/screen_resize.cpp

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ namespace cfg {
         if (SCREEN_RESIZE_CFG_PATH_OVERRIDE.has_value()) {
             this->config_path = SCREEN_RESIZE_CFG_PATH_OVERRIDE.value();
             if (fileutils::file_exists(this->config_path)) {
-                log_info("ScreenResize", "loading config from: {}", this->config_path.string());
+                log_info("ScreenResize", "loading config from: {}", this->config_path);
                 file_exists = true;
             }
         } else {
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ namespace cfg {
 
     ScreenResize::~ScreenResize() {
     }
-    
+
     void ScreenResize::config_load() {
         std::string config = fileutils::text_read(this->config_path);
         if (config.empty()) {
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ namespace cfg {
             eamuse_get_game(),
             use_game_setting,
             root);
-        
+
         load_bool_value(doc, root + "enable_screen_resize", this->enable_screen_resize);
         if (this->enable_screen_resize) {
             log_misc("ScreenResize", "enabled by config file");

src/spice2x/cfg/screen_resize.h

@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ namespace cfg {
         //     window = rectangle including the frame
         //     client = just the content area without frames.
         bool window_always_on_top = false;
+        bool window_disable_round_corners = false;
         bool client_keep_aspect_ratio = true;
         bool enable_window_resize = false;
         int window_decoration = 0; // enum type WindowDecorationMode

src/spice2x/external/docker/Dockerfile

@@ -15,3 +15,11 @@ RUN pacman --noconfirm -Syu git \
     ccache
 RUN useradd user -m && echo "ALL ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL" >> /etc/sudoers
 RUN su user -c "cd /tmp/ && git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay-bin.git --depth=1 && cd yay-bin && makepkg --noconfirm -si && yay --noconfirm -S mingw-w64-cmake"
+
+RUN mkdir -p /opt/llvm-mingw-xp \
+    && curl -fsSL "https://github.com/mon/llvm-mingw-xp/releases/download/llvm-mingw-xp-22.1.0/llvm-mingw-llvm-mingw-xp-22.1.0-msvcrt-ubuntu-22.04-x86_64.tar.xz" \
+    | tar -xJ --strip-components=1 -C /opt/llvm-mingw-xp
+ENV PATH="$PATH:/opt/llvm-mingw-xp/bin"
+
+RUN curl -fsSL "https://github.com/mon/windows-dll-compat-checker/releases/download/v1.3/windows_dll_compat_checker-linux-x86_64.tar.xz" \
+    | tar -xJ -C /usr/local/bin

src/spice2x/external/headsocket.h

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ Usage:
 #include <memory>
 #include <string>
 #include <map>
+#include <cstdint>
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 

src/spice2x/external/robin_hood.h

@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 #define ROBIN_HOOD_VERSION_PATCH 2  // for backwards-compatible bug fixes
 
 #include <algorithm>
+#include <cstdint>
 #include <cstdlib>
 #include <cstring>
 #include <functional>

src/spice2x/games/bc/io.cpp

@@ -38,11 +38,12 @@ std::vector<Analog> &games::bc::get_analogs() {
     if (analogs.empty()) {
         analogs = GameAPI::Analogs::getAnalogs("Busou Shinki: Armored Princess Battle Conductor");
 
-        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogs(
-                &analogs,
-                "Stick X",
-                "Stick Y"
-        );
+        using GameAPI::Analogs::AnalogType;
+
+        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogsWithType(&analogs, {
+            { "Stick X", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "Stick Y", AnalogType::LinearCentered }
+        });
     }
 
     return analogs;

src/spice2x/games/ccj/io.cpp

@@ -45,13 +45,14 @@ std::vector<Analog> &games::ccj::get_analogs() {
     if (analogs.empty()) {
         analogs = GameAPI::Analogs::getAnalogs("Chase Chase Jokers");
 
-        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogs(
-                &analogs,
-                "Joystick X",
-                "Joystick Y",
-                "Trackball DX",
-                "Trackball DY"
-        );
+        using GameAPI::Analogs::AnalogType;
+
+        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogsWithType(&analogs, {
+            { "Joystick X", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "Joystick Y", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "Trackball DX", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "Trackball DY", AnalogType::LinearCentered }
+        });
     }
 
     return analogs;

src/spice2x/games/ccj/trackball.cpp

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "util/logging.h"
 #include "rawinput/rawinput.h"
 #include "games/io.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
 #include "util/utils.h"
 #include "io.h"
 
@@ -112,7 +113,7 @@ namespace games::ccj {
                 static std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::steady_clock> lastModified = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
                 static std::chrono::milliseconds debounceDuration(100);
                 auto currentTime = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
-                bool pressed = get_async_secondary_mouse() & 0x8000;
+                bool pressed = get_async_secondary_mouse();
                 bool focused = GetForegroundWindow() == hWnd;
 
                 if (focused && MOUSE_TRACKBALL_USE_TOGGLE && pressed && (currentTime - lastModified > debounceDuration)) {
@@ -243,6 +244,7 @@ namespace games::ccj {
         log_info("trackball", "thread start, use mouse: {}, toggle: {}", MOUSE_TRACKBALL, MOUSE_TRACKBALL_USE_TOGGLE);
 
         tbThread = new std::thread([&] {
+            timeutils::PreciseSleepTimer timer;
             while (tbThreadRunning) {
                 if (hWnd && wndProc) {
                     wndProc(hWnd, WM_INPUT, RIM_INPUT, (LPARAM)fakeHandle);
@@ -251,7 +253,7 @@ namespace games::ccj {
                 if (!tbThreadRunning)
                     break;
 
-                std::this_thread::sleep_for(10ms);
+                timer.sleep(10);
             }
         });
     }

src/spice2x/games/ddr/ddr.cpp

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #include "p3io/usbmem.h"
 
 #include "p4io/p4io.h"
+#include <cstring>
 
 using namespace acioemu;
 
@@ -53,9 +54,9 @@ namespace games::ddr {
         return SendMessage_real(hWnd, Msg, wParam, lParam);
     }
 
-    bool contains_only_ascii(const std::string& str) {
+    bool contains_only_ascii(const std::wstring& str) {
         for (auto c: str) {
-            if (static_cast<unsigned char>(c) > 127) {
+            if (c > 127) {
                 return false;
             }
         }
@@ -80,24 +81,24 @@ namespace games::ddr {
         }
 
         if (fileutils::dir_exists(dir)) {
-            log_info("ddr", "looking for codecs in this directory: {}", dir.string());
+            log_info("ddr", "looking for codecs in this directory: {}", dir);
         } else {
-            log_info("ddr", "codecs directory not found: {}", dir.string());
+            log_info("ddr", "codecs directory not found: {}", dir);
             return;
         }
 
         for (const auto &file : std::filesystem::directory_iterator(dir)) {
             const auto &filename = file.path().filename();
-            const auto extension = strtolower(filename.extension().string());
+            const auto extension = filename.extension().wstring();
 
-            if (extension != ".dll") {
+            if (wcsicmp(extension.c_str(), L".dll") != 0) {
                 continue;
             }
 
-            log_info("ddr", "found DLL: {}, size: {} bytes", filename.string(), file.file_size());
-            if (filename == "k-clvsd.dll" || filename.string().find("xactengine") == 0) {
+            log_info("ddr", "found DLL: {}, size: {} bytes", filename, file.file_size());
+            if (filename == "k-clvsd.dll" || filename.wstring().find(L"xactengine") == 0) {
                 const std::wstring wcmd = L"regsvr32.exe /s \"" + file.path().wstring() + L"\"";
-                const std::string cmd = "regsvr32.exe /s \"" + file.path().string() + "\"";
+                const std::string cmd = fmt::format("regsvr32.exe /s \"{}\"", file.path());
 
                 int result = 0;
                 std::thread t([wcmd, &result]() {
@@ -111,12 +112,12 @@ namespace games::ddr {
                     log_warning("ddr", "`{}` failed, returned {}", cmd, result);
                     deferredlogs::defer_error_messages({
                         "DDR codec registration failure",
-                        fmt::format("    {} failed to register with error {}", filename.string(), result)});
+                        fmt::format("    {} failed to register with error {}", filename, result)});
                 }
 
                 static std::once_flag printed;
                 std::call_once(printed, [file]() {
-                    if (!contains_only_ascii(file.path().string())) {
+                    if (!contains_only_ascii(file.path().wstring())) {
                         log_warning(
                             "ddr",
                             "BAD PATH ERROR\n\n"
@@ -290,4 +291,50 @@ namespace games::ddr {
         // dispose device hook
         devicehook_dispose();
     }
+
+    static void get_analog_xy_axis(Analog &analog, bool &less, bool &more) {
+        if (!analog.isSet()) {
+            return;
+        }
+        const auto value = GameAPI::Analogs::getState(RI_MGR, analog);
+
+        // stepmania linux source:
+        // https://github.com/stepmania/stepmania/blob/d55acb1ba26f1c5b5e3048d6d6c0bd116625216f/src/arch/InputHandler/InputHandler_Linux_Event.cpp#L410
+
+        // for example, value cap with range [0, 255]:
+        // 127 = 0.498, neutral
+        // 128 = 0.502, both
+        // apparently some adapters report values like above; this obviously makes a lot of
+        // assumptions about bit width of the HID value cap and how the adapter reports
+        // neutral/both values, but this is good enough for parity with stepmania and its many forks
+        if (0.5001f < value && value < 0.75f) {
+            less |= true;
+            more |= true;
+
+        } else if (value <= 0.25f) {
+            less |= true;
+        } else if (value >= 0.75f) {
+            more |= true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void get_analog_x_axis(int player, bool &left, bool &right) {
+        if (player != 1 && player != 2) {
+            log_fatal("ddr", "invalid player number: {}, expected 1 or 2", player);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        auto &analog = get_analogs().at(player == 1 ? Analogs::P1_LEFT_RIGHT : Analogs::P2_LEFT_RIGHT);
+        get_analog_xy_axis(analog, left, right);
+    }
+
+    void get_analog_y_axis(int player, bool &up, bool &down) {
+        if (player != 1 && player != 2) {
+            log_fatal("ddr", "invalid player number: {}, expected 1 or 2", player);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        auto &analog = get_analogs().at(player == 1 ? Analogs::P1_UP_DOWN : Analogs::P2_UP_DOWN);
+        get_analog_xy_axis(analog, up, down);
+    }
 }

src/spice2x/games/ddr/ddr.h

@@ -23,4 +23,7 @@ namespace games::ddr {
     private:
         void register_codecs();
     };
+
+    void get_analog_x_axis(int player, bool &left, bool &right);
+    void get_analog_y_axis(int player, bool &up, bool &down);
 }

src/spice2x/games/ddr/io.cpp

@@ -35,6 +35,50 @@ std::vector<Button> &games::ddr::get_buttons() {
     return analogs;
 }
 
+
+std::string games::ddr::get_buttons_help() {
+    // keep to max 100 characters wide
+    return
+        "For DDR pad arrows, double check that simultaneous Left+Right and Up+Down can be detected.\n"
+        "You should boot the game, enter test menu, and use Foot Panel Check.\n\n"
+        "When mapping arrows, try the following in order:\n\n"
+        "  1. If your controller uses face buttons (A/B/X/Y), bind them here.\n"
+        "  2. If your controller supports XInput, use that.\n"
+        "  3. If your controller uses analog axis for arrows, try Analogs tab.\n"
+        "  4. Otherwise, you will need to use remapping software or get a better adapter."
+        ;
+}
+
+std::vector<Analog> &games::ddr::get_analogs() {
+    static std::vector<Analog> analogs;
+
+    if (analogs.empty()) {
+        analogs = GameAPI::Analogs::getAnalogs("Dance Dance Revolution");
+
+        using namespace GameAPI::Analogs;
+
+        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogsWithType(&analogs, {
+            { "P1 Left-Right (Axis Fix)", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "P1 Up-Down (Axis Fix)", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "P2 Left-Right (Axis Fix)", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "P2 Up-Down (Axis Fix)", AnalogType::LinearCentered }
+        });
+    }
+    return analogs;
+}
+
+std::string games::ddr::get_analogs_help() {
+    // keep to max 100 characters wide
+    return
+        "Only use this if your DDR pad outputs analog axis for arrows.\n\n"
+        "If the pad uses face buttons (A/B/X/Y), use Buttons tab instead.\n\n"
+        "Spice will treat values <=25% as Left, >=75% as Right, ~=50% as neutral,\n"
+        "and value between 50% and 75% as both arrows.\n\n"
+        "This is the classic Stepmania \"Axis Fix\" which may or may not work with\n"
+        "your dance pad or your adapter."
+        ;
+}
+
 std::vector<Light> &games::ddr::get_lights() {
     static std::vector<Light> lights;
 

src/spice2x/games/ddr/io.h

@@ -33,6 +33,16 @@ namespace games::ddr {
         };
     }
 
+    // all analogs in correct order
+    namespace Analogs {
+        enum {
+            P1_LEFT_RIGHT,
+            P1_UP_DOWN,
+            P2_LEFT_RIGHT,
+            P2_UP_DOWN
+        };
+    }
+
     // all lights in correct order
     namespace Lights {
         enum {
@@ -177,5 +187,8 @@ namespace games::ddr {
 
     // getters
     std::vector<Button> &get_buttons();
+    std::string get_buttons_help();
+    std::string get_analogs_help();
+    std::vector<Analog> &get_analogs();
     std::vector<Light> &get_lights();
 }

src/spice2x/games/ddr/p3io/p3io.cpp

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include "cfg/api.h"
 #include "rawinput/rawinput.h"
 #include "util/logging.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
 #include "util/utils.h"
 
 #include "../ddr.h"
@@ -459,7 +460,8 @@ int games::ddr::DDRP3IOHandle::device_io(
     if (nOutBufferSize >= 4) {
 
         // cool down
-        Sleep(1);
+        static thread_local timeutils::PreciseSleepTimer timer;
+        timer.sleep(1);
 
         // get controls as single variable (4 bytes)
         auto &controls = *(uint32_t*) lpOutBuffer;
@@ -498,32 +500,80 @@ int games::ddr::DDRP3IOHandle::device_io(
 
         // shift table
         static size_t shift_table[] = {
-                30, 28, 29, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 24, 25, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 26, 27, 22, 23
+                30, 28, 29,     // service, test, coin
+                8,              // p1 start
+                9, 10, 11, 12,  // p1 panel
+                24, 25, 14, 15, // p1 menu
+                16,             // p2 start
+                17, 18, 19, 20, // p2 panel
+                26, 27, 22, 23  // p2 menu 
         };
         static size_t button_table[] = {
                 Buttons::SERVICE,
                 Buttons::TEST,
                 Buttons::COIN_MECH,
+
                 Buttons::P1_START,
+
                 Buttons::P1_PANEL_UP,
                 Buttons::P1_PANEL_DOWN,
                 Buttons::P1_PANEL_LEFT,
                 Buttons::P1_PANEL_RIGHT,
+
                 Buttons::P1_MENU_UP,
                 Buttons::P1_MENU_DOWN,
                 Buttons::P1_MENU_LEFT,
                 Buttons::P1_MENU_RIGHT,
+
                 Buttons::P2_START,
+
                 Buttons::P2_PANEL_UP,
                 Buttons::P2_PANEL_DOWN,
                 Buttons::P2_PANEL_LEFT,
                 Buttons::P2_PANEL_RIGHT,
+
                 Buttons::P2_MENU_UP,
                 Buttons::P2_MENU_DOWN,
                 Buttons::P2_MENU_LEFT,
                 Buttons::P2_MENU_RIGHT,
         };
 
+        // get analogs
+        struct {
+            bool up;
+            bool down;
+            bool left;
+            bool right;
+        } analog_values[2] = {};
+        games::ddr::get_analog_x_axis(1, analog_values[0].left, analog_values[0].right);
+        games::ddr::get_analog_y_axis(1, analog_values[0].up, analog_values[0].down);
+        games::ddr::get_analog_x_axis(2, analog_values[1].left, analog_values[1].right);
+        games::ddr::get_analog_y_axis(2, analog_values[1].up, analog_values[1].down);
+        if (analog_values[0].up) {
+            controls |= 1 << 9;
+        }
+        if (analog_values[0].down) {
+            controls |= 1 << 10;
+        }
+        if (analog_values[0].left) {
+            controls |= 1 << 11;
+        }
+        if (analog_values[0].right) {
+            controls |= 1 << 12;
+        }
+        if (analog_values[1].up) {
+            controls |= 1 << 17;
+        }
+        if (analog_values[1].down) {
+            controls |= 1 << 18;
+        }
+        if (analog_values[1].left) {
+            controls |= 1 << 19;
+        }
+        if (analog_values[1].right) {
+            controls |= 1 << 20;
+        }
+
         // update states
         auto &buttons = get_buttons();
         size_t count = 0;

src/spice2x/games/ddr/p4io/p4io.cpp

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 #include "rawinput/rawinput.h"
 #include "util/logging.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
 #include "util/utils.h"
 
 #include "../io.h"
@@ -255,7 +256,8 @@ namespace games::ddr {
                 case P4IO_IOCTL_GET_INPUTS: {
                     
                     // Prevents this function from being called at its normal 2000-2500 kHz cadence and overloading the CPU, instead reduces it to 250 Hz
-                    Sleep(4);
+                    static thread_local timeutils::PreciseSleepTimer timer;
+                    timer.sleep(4);
                     
                     memset(lpOutBuffer, 0, 16);
                     auto controls = (uint32_t*) lpOutBuffer;

src/spice2x/games/drs/drs.cpp

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include "games/game.h"
 #include "util/detour.h"
 #include "util/logging.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
 #include "util/memutils.h"
 #include "rgb_cam.h"
 
@@ -221,10 +222,11 @@ namespace games::drs {
     void start_touch() {
         std::thread t([] {
             log_info("drs", "starting touch input thread");
+            timeutils::PreciseSleepTimer timer;
 
             // main loop
             while (TRUE) {
-                std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(1));
+                timer.sleep(1);
 
                 TOUCH_EVENTS.clear();
                 touch_get_events(TOUCH_EVENTS);

src/spice2x/games/ftt/io.cpp

@@ -35,13 +35,14 @@ std::vector<Analog> &games::ftt::get_analogs() {
     if (analogs.empty()) {
         analogs = GameAPI::Analogs::getAnalogs("FutureTomTom");
 
-        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogs(
-                &analogs,
-                "Pad 1",
-                "Pad 2",
-                "Pad 3",
-                "Pad 4"
-        );
+        using GameAPI::Analogs::AnalogType;
+
+        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogsWithType(&analogs, {
+            { "Pad 1", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Pad 2", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Pad 3", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Pad 4", AnalogType::LinearPositive }
+        });
     }
 
     return analogs;

src/spice2x/games/gitadora/bi2x_hook.cpp

@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ namespace games::gitadora {
     static_assert(sizeof(AIO_IOB5_Y32D) == 0x2e8);
     static_assert(sizeof(AIO_IOB2_BI2X_AC1) == 0x4570);
     static_assert(sizeof(AIO_IOB2_BI2X_WRFIRM) == 0x20f48);
+    static_assert(sizeof(AIO_IOB2_BI2X_AC1__DEVSTATUS) == 0x2C8);
 
      /*
       * typedefs

src/spice2x/games/gitadora/gitadora.cpp

@@ -8,11 +8,14 @@
 #include "misc/wintouchemu.h"
 #include "overlay/overlay.h"
 #include "util/cpuutils.h"
+#include "util/deferlog.h"
 #include "util/detour.h"
 #include "util/libutils.h"
 #include "util/logging.h"
 #include "util/sigscan.h"
 #include "util/socd_cleaner.h"
+#include "util/sysutils.h"
+#include "util/utils.h"
 #include "hooks/setupapihook.h"
 
 namespace games::gitadora {
@@ -20,7 +23,6 @@ namespace games::gitadora {
     // settings
     bool TWOCHANNEL = false;
     std::optional<unsigned int> CAB_TYPE = std::nullopt;
-    bool ARENA_SINGLE_WINDOW = false;
     bool P1_LEFTY = false;
     bool P2_LEFTY = false;
     std::optional<std::string> SUBSCREEN_OVERLAY_SIZE;
@@ -223,8 +225,7 @@ namespace games::gitadora {
 
             // arena model launches a tiny window yet backbuffer at 4k, resulting in unusable overlay
             // force scaling to make things usable
-            if (!overlay::UI_SCALE_PERCENT.has_value() && is_arena_model() &&
-                GRAPHICS_WINDOWED && !cfg::CONFIGURATOR_STANDALONE) {
+            if (!overlay::UI_SCALE_PERCENT.has_value() && is_arena_model() && !cfg::CONFIGURATOR_STANDALONE) {
                 overlay::UI_SCALE_PERCENT = 250;
             }
 
@@ -237,9 +238,292 @@ namespace games::gitadora {
             } else {
                 log_info("gitadora", "guitar pick SOCD algorithm: legacy");
             }
+
+#if SPICE64 && !SPICE_XP
+
+            if (is_arena_model() && !GRAPHICS_WINDOWED && !GRAPHICS_FORCE_SINGLE_ADAPTER) {
+                const auto &monitors = sysutils::enumerate_monitors();
+                const size_t active_count = monitors.size();
+                log_info("gitadora", "arena model: detected {} active monitor(s)", active_count);
+                if (active_count < 4) {
+                    log_info("gitadora", "arena model: enable single monitor mode due to insufficient monitors");
+                    GRAPHICS_FORCE_SINGLE_ADAPTER = true;
+                    GRAPHICS_PREVENT_SECONDARY_WINDOW = true;
+                }
+            }
+
+#endif
+
         }
     }
 
+#if SPICE64 && !SPICE_XP
+
+    static decltype(GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes) *GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes_orig = nullptr;
+    static decltype(QueryDisplayConfig) *QueryDisplayConfig_orig = nullptr;
+    static decltype(DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo) *DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo_orig = nullptr;
+
+    // cached primary real monitor: its path + source/target mode entries.
+    // modeInfoIdx values on the path are renumbered to 0 / 1 so the cache is self-contained.
+    static DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO real_primary_path = {};
+    static DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO real_primary_modes[2] = {}; // [0]=source, [1]=target
+
+    // fake monitors appended after the real ones. the game classifies monitors
+    // by outputTechnology + connectorInstance:
+    //   HDMI               -> main 4k monitor (real primary)
+    //   DP connInstance 0  -> left
+    //   DP connInstance 1  -> right
+    //   DP connInstance 2  -> small (sub/touch)
+    // ids are negated on the fake monitor headers so they can be distinguished
+    // from real ones in DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo.
+    struct FakeMonitor {
+        LONG id;
+        int width;
+        int height;
+        int offset_x;
+        int offset_y;
+        UINT32 connector_instance;
+    };
+
+    // ORDERING MATTERS: the d3d9 wrapper (FAKE_SUBSCREEN_ADAPTER) hands out
+    // adapters as "\\.\DISPLAY_SPICE_FAKE_{N}" for N=1,2,3. The game maps each
+    // adapter to a swap chain role via its DisplayConfig connector instance,
+    // so the entries here must be listed in the same order the wrapper enumerates
+    // them: id=1 -> adapter 1 -> left, id=2 -> adapter 2 -> right, id=3 -> adapter 3 -> small.
+    static constexpr FakeMonitor FAKE_MONITORS[] = {
+        { 1, 1080, 1920, -100000, -100000, 0 }, // left  (DP connector instance 0)
+        { 2, 1080, 1920, -200000, -200000, 1 }, // right (DP connector instance 1)
+        { 3,  800, 1280, -300000, -300000, 2 }, // small (DP connector instance 2, touch)
+    };
+    static constexpr UINT32 FAKE_MONITOR_COUNT = static_cast<UINT32>(std::size(FAKE_MONITORS));
+
+    // call QueryDisplayConfig once, keep only the primary monitor's path and its
+    // two referenced modes (source + target). modeInfoIdx values are rewritten to
+    // 0 and 1 so the cache is self-consistent.
+    static void cache_primary_monitor_info() {
+        UINT32 path_count = 0;
+        UINT32 mode_count = 0;
+        if (GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes_orig(
+                QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS, &path_count, &mode_count) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+            log_fatal("gitadora", "cache_primary_monitor_info: GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes failed");
+        }
+
+        std::vector<DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO> all_paths(path_count);
+        std::vector<DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO> all_modes(mode_count);
+        if (QueryDisplayConfig_orig(
+                QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS,
+                &path_count, all_paths.data(),
+                &mode_count, all_modes.data(),
+                nullptr) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+            log_fatal("gitadora", "cache_primary_monitor_info: QueryDisplayConfig failed");
+        }
+        all_paths.resize(path_count);
+        all_modes.resize(mode_count);
+
+        // pick the primary monitor: source mode at (0, 0)
+        auto primary = std::find_if(all_paths.begin(), all_paths.end(),
+            [&](const auto &p) {
+                const auto idx = p.sourceInfo.modeInfoIdx;
+                return idx < all_modes.size() &&
+                       all_modes[idx].infoType == DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO_TYPE_SOURCE &&
+                       all_modes[idx].sourceMode.position.x == 0 &&
+                       all_modes[idx].sourceMode.position.y == 0;
+            });
+        if (primary == all_paths.end()) {
+            log_fatal("gitadora", "cache_primary_monitor_info: no primary monitor found");
+        }
+
+        real_primary_modes[0] = all_modes[primary->sourceInfo.modeInfoIdx];
+        real_primary_modes[1] = all_modes[primary->targetInfo.modeInfoIdx];
+        real_primary_path = *primary;
+        real_primary_path.sourceInfo.modeInfoIdx = 0;
+        real_primary_path.targetInfo.modeInfoIdx = 1;
+
+        log_info("gitadora", "cache_primary_monitor_info: cached primary monitor");
+    }
+
+    static
+    LONG
+    WINAPI
+    GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes_hook(
+        UINT32 Flags,
+        UINT32 *pNumPathArrayElements,
+        UINT32 *pNumModeInfoArrayElements)
+    {
+        // populate cached primary real monitor on the first call
+        static std::once_flag populate_once;
+        std::call_once(populate_once, cache_primary_monitor_info);
+
+        // always report exactly 1 real + N fake monitors
+        *pNumPathArrayElements = 1 + FAKE_MONITOR_COUNT;
+        *pNumModeInfoArrayElements = 2 + FAKE_MONITOR_COUNT * 2;
+
+        log_info(
+            "gitadora",
+            "GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes: 1 real path + {} fake monitor(s)",
+            FAKE_MONITOR_COUNT);
+
+        return ERROR_SUCCESS;
+    }
+
+    // write fake monitor i into the caller's path/mode arrays. layout (single-monitor
+    // assumption): index 0 in both arrays holds the cached primary real monitor, so
+    // fake i occupies path slot (1 + i) and mode slots (2 + i*2) / (2 + i*2 + 1).
+    static void insert_fake_monitor(
+        DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO *paths,
+        DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO *modes,
+        UINT32 i)
+    {
+        const FakeMonitor &m = FAKE_MONITORS[i];
+        const UINT32 src_idx = 2 + i * 2;
+        const UINT32 tgt_idx = src_idx + 1;
+        const LUID adapter_id { .LowPart = static_cast<DWORD>(-m.id), .HighPart = -m.id };
+        const UINT32 uid = static_cast<UINT32>(-m.id);
+
+        paths[1 + i] = {
+            .sourceInfo = {
+                .adapterId = adapter_id,
+                .id = uid,
+                .modeInfoIdx = src_idx,
+                .statusFlags = DISPLAYCONFIG_SOURCE_IN_USE,
+            },
+            .targetInfo = {
+                .adapterId = adapter_id,
+                .id = uid,
+                .modeInfoIdx = tgt_idx,
+                .outputTechnology = DISPLAYCONFIG_OUTPUT_TECHNOLOGY_DISPLAYPORT_EXTERNAL,
+                .rotation = DISPLAYCONFIG_ROTATION_IDENTITY,
+                .scaling = DISPLAYCONFIG_SCALING_IDENTITY,
+                .refreshRate = { .Numerator = 60000, .Denominator = 1000 },
+                .scanLineOrdering = DISPLAYCONFIG_SCANLINE_ORDERING_PROGRESSIVE,
+                .targetAvailable = TRUE,
+                .statusFlags = DISPLAYCONFIG_TARGET_IN_USE,
+            },
+            .flags = DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_ACTIVE,
+        };
+
+        modes[src_idx] = {
+            .infoType = DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO_TYPE_SOURCE,
+            .id = uid,
+            .adapterId = adapter_id,
+            .sourceMode = {
+                .width = static_cast<UINT32>(m.width),
+                .height = static_cast<UINT32>(m.height),
+                .pixelFormat = DISPLAYCONFIG_PIXELFORMAT_32BPP,
+                .position = { .x = m.offset_x, .y = m.offset_y },
+            },
+        };
+
+        modes[tgt_idx] = {
+            .infoType = DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO_TYPE_TARGET,
+            .id = uid,
+            .adapterId = adapter_id,
+            .targetMode = {},
+        };
+
+        log_misc(
+            "gitadora",
+            "inserted fake monitor: id={}, width={}, height={}, offset_x={}, offset_y={}",
+            m.id, m.width, m.height, m.offset_x, m.offset_y);
+    }
+
+    static
+    LONG
+    WINAPI
+    QueryDisplayConfig_hook(
+        UINT32 flags,
+        UINT32* numPathArrayElements,
+        DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO* pathArray,
+        UINT32* numModeInfoArrayElements,
+        DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO* modeInfoArray,
+        DISPLAYCONFIG_TOPOLOGY_ID* currentTopologyId)
+    {
+        // copy cached primary real monitor into caller buffers at index 0
+        pathArray[0] = real_primary_path;
+        modeInfoArray[0] = real_primary_modes[0];
+        modeInfoArray[1] = real_primary_modes[1];
+        *numPathArrayElements = 1 + FAKE_MONITOR_COUNT;
+        *numModeInfoArrayElements = 2 + FAKE_MONITOR_COUNT * 2;
+        if (currentTopologyId != nullptr) {
+            *currentTopologyId = DISPLAYCONFIG_TOPOLOGY_EXTEND;
+        }
+
+        log_misc("gitadora", "QueryDisplayConfig returning fake monitor paths and modes");
+
+        // append fake monitors after the real one
+        for (UINT32 i = 0; i < FAKE_MONITOR_COUNT; i++) {
+            insert_fake_monitor(pathArray, modeInfoArray, i);
+        }
+
+        return ERROR_SUCCESS;
+    }
+
+    static
+    LONG
+    WINAPI
+    DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo_hook(DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_HEADER* requestPacket)
+    {
+        if (requestPacket == nullptr) {
+            return DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo_orig(requestPacket);
+        }
+
+        // handle fake monitors (negative id) directly without calling orig
+        const auto id = static_cast<int>(requestPacket->id);
+        if (id < 0) {
+            if (requestPacket->type == DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_GET_SOURCE_NAME) {
+                const auto sourceName = reinterpret_cast<DISPLAYCONFIG_SOURCE_DEVICE_NAME*>(requestPacket);
+                // name must match WrappedIDirect3D9::GetAdapterIdentifier
+                const std::string adapter_name = fmt::format("\\\\.\\DISPLAY_SPICE_FAKE_{}", -id);
+                wcscpy(sourceName->viewGdiDeviceName, s2ws(adapter_name).c_str());
+                log_misc("gitadora",
+                    "DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo: fake source id={} name={}", id, adapter_name);
+                return ERROR_SUCCESS;
+            }
+            if (requestPacket->type == DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_GET_TARGET_NAME) {
+                const auto targetName = reinterpret_cast<DISPLAYCONFIG_TARGET_DEVICE_NAME*>(requestPacket);
+                const LONG fake_id = -id;
+                UINT32 conn_inst = 0xff;
+                for (const auto& f : FAKE_MONITORS) {
+                    if (f.id == fake_id) {
+                        conn_inst = f.connector_instance;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+                targetName->outputTechnology = DISPLAYCONFIG_OUTPUT_TECHNOLOGY_DISPLAYPORT_EXTERNAL;
+                targetName->connectorInstance = conn_inst;
+                wcscpy(targetName->monitorFriendlyDeviceName, L"Spice Fake Monitor");
+                wcscpy(targetName->monitorDevicePath, L"\\\\?\\SpiceFakeMonitor");
+                log_misc("gitadora",
+                    "DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo: fake target id={} -> DP connInst {}",
+                    id, targetName->connectorInstance);
+                return ERROR_SUCCESS;
+            }
+        }
+
+        const auto ret = DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo_orig(requestPacket);
+        if (ret != ERROR_SUCCESS ||
+            requestPacket->type != DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_GET_TARGET_NAME) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+
+        // override the cached primary real monitor target info to look like HDMI/0
+        const auto targetName = reinterpret_cast<DISPLAYCONFIG_TARGET_DEVICE_NAME*>(requestPacket);
+        const auto& target = real_primary_path.targetInfo;
+        if (target.id == targetName->header.id &&
+            target.adapterId.HighPart == targetName->header.adapterId.HighPart &&
+            target.adapterId.LowPart == targetName->header.adapterId.LowPart)
+        {
+            targetName->outputTechnology = DISPLAYCONFIG_OUTPUT_TECHNOLOGY_HDMI;
+            targetName->connectorInstance = 0;
+            log_info("gitadora",
+                "overriding primary monitor (id={}) to pretend to be HDMI",
+                targetName->header.id);
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+#endif
+
     void GitaDoraGame::attach() {
         Game::attach();
 
@@ -296,38 +580,62 @@ namespace games::gitadora {
 
             // volume change prevention
             hooks::audio::mme::init(avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
-
-            // touch hook
-            if (ARENA_SINGLE_WINDOW) {
+            
+            // monitor/touch hooks (windowed or full screen)
+            if (GRAPHICS_FORCE_SINGLE_ADAPTER || GRAPHICS_PREVENT_SECONDARY_WINDOW) {
+                // enable touch hook for subscreen overlay
                 wintouchemu::FORCE = true;
                 wintouchemu::INJECT_MOUSE_AS_WM_TOUCH = true;
                 wintouchemu::hook("GITADORA", avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
-            }
-            return;
-        }
 
-        HMODULE gdme_module = libutils::try_module("libgdme.dll");
+#if !SPICE_XP
+
+                if (!GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
+                    // monitor hook: always pretend to have 1 primary real monitor + 3 fake monitors
+                    // (LEFT / RIGHT / SMALL) so the game accepts the arena cab topology
+                    GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes_orig =
+                        detour::iat_try("GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes",
+                            GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes_hook, avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
+                    QueryDisplayConfig_orig =
+                        detour::iat_try("QueryDisplayConfig",
+                            QueryDisplayConfig_hook, avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
+                    DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo_orig =
+                        detour::iat_try("DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo",
+                            DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo_hook, avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
+                }
+#endif
+
+            }
+        }
 
         // window patch
-        if (GRAPHICS_WINDOWED && !replace_pattern(
-                gdme_module,
-                "754185ED753D8B4118BF0000CB02",
-                "9090????9090??????????????12", 0, 0))
-        {
-            log_warning("gitadora", "windowed mode failed");
+        if (!is_arena_model()) {
+            HMODULE gdme_module = libutils::try_module("libgdme.dll");
+            if (GRAPHICS_WINDOWED && !replace_pattern(
+                    gdme_module,
+                    "754185ED753D8B4118BF0000CB02",
+                    "9090????9090??????????????12", 0, 0)) {
+                log_warning("gitadora", "windowed mode failed");
+            }
         }
 
-        HMODULE bmsd_engine_module = libutils::try_module("libbmsd-engine.dll");
-        HMODULE bmsd_module = libutils::try_module("libbmsd.dll");
-
         // two channel mod
         if (TWOCHANNEL) {
-            bmsd2_boot_orig = detour::iat_try("bmsd2_boot", bmsd2_boot_hook, bmsd_module);
+            if (is_arena_model()) {
+                log_warning("gitadora", "two channel audio (-2ch) is not supported on Arena Model - use a patch instead");
+                deferredlogs::defer_error_messages({
+                    "two channel audio (-2ch) is not supported on Arena Model - use a patch instead",
+                    });
 
-            if (!(replace_pattern(bmsd_engine_module, "33000000488D", "03??????????", 0, 0) ||
-                    replace_pattern(bmsd_engine_module, "330000000F10", "03??????????", 0, 0)))
-            {
-                log_warning("gitadora", "two channel mode failed");
+            } else {
+                HMODULE bmsd_engine_module = libutils::try_module("libbmsd-engine.dll");
+                HMODULE bmsd_module = libutils::try_module("libbmsd.dll");
+
+                bmsd2_boot_orig = detour::iat_try("bmsd2_boot", bmsd2_boot_hook, bmsd_module);
+                if (!(replace_pattern(bmsd_engine_module, "33000000488D", "03??????????", 0, 0) ||
+                        replace_pattern(bmsd_engine_module, "330000000F10", "03??????????", 0, 0))) {
+                    log_warning("gitadora", "two channel mode failed");
+                }
             }
         }
 

src/spice2x/games/gitadora/gitadora.h

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ namespace games::gitadora {
     // settings
     extern bool TWOCHANNEL;
     extern std::optional<unsigned int> CAB_TYPE;
-    extern bool ARENA_SINGLE_WINDOW;
     extern bool P1_LEFTY;
     extern bool P2_LEFTY;
     extern std::optional<std::string> SUBSCREEN_OVERLAY_SIZE;

src/spice2x/games/gitadora/io.cpp

@@ -86,19 +86,21 @@ std::vector<Button> &games::gitadora::get_buttons() {
 std::vector<Analog> &games::gitadora::get_analogs() {
     static std::vector<Analog> analogs;
 
+    using namespace GameAPI::Analogs;
+
     if (analogs.empty()) {
         analogs = GameAPI::Analogs::getAnalogs("GitaDora");
 
-        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogs(&analogs,
-                "Guitar P1 Wail X",
-                "Guitar P1 Wail Y",
-                "Guitar P1 Wail Z",
-                "Guitar P1 Knob",
-                "Guitar P2 Wail X",
-                "Guitar P2 Wail Y",
-                "Guitar P2 Wail Z",
-                "Guitar P2 Knob"
-        );
+        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogsWithType(&analogs, {
+            {"Guitar P1 Wail X", AnalogType::LinearCentered},
+            {"Guitar P1 Wail Y", AnalogType::LinearCentered},
+            {"Guitar P1 Wail Z", AnalogType::LinearCentered},
+            {"Guitar P1 Knob", AnalogType::Circular},
+            {"Guitar P2 Wail X", AnalogType::LinearCentered},
+            {"Guitar P2 Wail Y", AnalogType::LinearCentered},
+            {"Guitar P2 Wail Z", AnalogType::LinearCentered},
+            {"Guitar P2 Knob", AnalogType::Circular}
+        });
     }
 
     return analogs;

src/spice2x/games/iidx/bi2a.cpp

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 #include "misc/eamuse.h"
 #include "rawinput/rawinput.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
 #include "util/utils.h"
 
 #include "iidx.h"
@@ -82,7 +83,8 @@ bool games::iidx::IIDXFMSerialHandle::FMSerialDevice::parse_msg(
             }
 
             // sleep - otherwise the IO thread will go too hard on the CPU
-            Sleep(1);
+            static thread_local timeutils::PreciseSleepTimer timer;
+            timer.sleep(1);
 
             // generate message
             auto msg = this->create_msg(msg_in, 0x2E);

src/spice2x/games/iidx/bi2x.cpp

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 #include "misc/eamuse.h"
 #include "rawinput/rawinput.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
 #include "util/utils.h"
 
 #include "iidx.h"
@@ -82,7 +83,8 @@ bool games::iidx::BI2XSerialHandle::BI2XDevice::parse_msg(
             }
 
             // sleep - otherwise the IO thread will go too hard on the CPU
-            Sleep(1);
+            static thread_local timeutils::PreciseSleepTimer timer;
+            timer.sleep(1);
 
             // generate message
             auto msg = this->create_msg(msg_in, 0x2E);

src/spice2x/games/iidx/camera.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #include "camera.h"
 
-#if SPICE64
+#if SPICE64 && !SPICE_XP
 
 #include <d3d9.h>
 #include "mf_wrappers.h"
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ namespace games::iidx {
 
     bool find_camera_hooks() {
         std::string dll_name = avs::game::DLL_NAME;
-        dll_path = MODULE_PATH / dll_name; 
+        dll_path = MODULE_PATH / dll_name;
 
         iidx_module = libutils::try_module(dll_path);
         if (!iidx_module) {
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ namespace games::iidx {
             "E800000000488BC8488BD34883C420",
             "X????XXXXXXXXXX",
             0, 0));
-        
+
         if (addr_textures_ptr == nullptr) {
             log_warning("iidx:camhook", "failed to find hook: addr_textures (part 1)");
             return FALSE;
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ namespace games::iidx {
     }
 
     static void **__fastcall camera_hook_a(PBYTE a1) {
-        std::call_once(hook_a_init, [&]{           
+        std::call_once(hook_a_init, [&]{
             device = *reinterpret_cast<LPDIRECT3DDEVICE9EX*>(a1 + addr_device_offset);
             auto const preview = *reinterpret_cast<LPDIRECT3DTEXTURE9**>((uint8_t*)iidx_module + addr_textures);
             auto const manager = reinterpret_cast<Camera::CCameraManager2*>((uint8_t*)iidx_module + addr_camera_manager);
@@ -298,11 +298,11 @@ namespace games::iidx {
         // Ask for source type = video capture devices.
         if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
             hr = pAttributes->SetGUID(
-                MF_DEVSOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_SOURCE_TYPE, 
+                MF_DEVSOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_SOURCE_TYPE,
                 MF_DEVSOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_SOURCE_TYPE_VIDCAP_GUID
             );
         }
-        
+
         // Enumerate devices.
         if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
             hr = WrappedMFEnumDeviceSources(pAttributes, &ppDevices, &numDevices);
@@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ namespace games::iidx {
                 init_mf_library();
             }
         }
-        
+
         return result;
     }
 

src/spice2x/games/iidx/camera.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #pragma once
 
-#if SPICE64
+#if SPICE64 && !SPICE_XP
 
 #include <vector>
 #include "games/iidx/local_camera.h"

src/spice2x/games/iidx/iidx.cpp

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "util/memutils.h"
 #include "util/sigscan.h"
 #include "util/socd_cleaner.h"
+#include "util/sysutils.h"
 #include "util/time.h"
 #include "util/utils.h"
 #include "launcher/signal.h"
@@ -66,6 +67,8 @@ namespace games::iidx {
     std::optional<std::string> SOUND_OUTPUT_DEVICE = std::nullopt;
     std::optional<std::string> SOUND_OUTPUT_DEVICE_IN_EFFECT = std::nullopt;
     std::optional<std::string> ASIO_DRIVER = std::nullopt;
+    uint32_t TT_DELAY_P1 = 0;
+    uint32_t TT_DELAY_P2 = 0;
     uint8_t DIGITAL_TT_SENS = 4;
     std::optional<std::string> SUBSCREEN_OVERLAY_SIZE = std::nullopt;
     std::optional<std::string> SCREEN_MODE = std::nullopt;
@@ -423,6 +426,14 @@ namespace games::iidx {
             init_legacy_camera_hook(FLIP_CAMS);
         }
 
+#if SPICE64
+
+        if (TDJ_MODE) {
+            sysutils::hook_EnumDisplayDevicesA();
+        }
+
+#endif
+
         // init cfgmgr32 hooks
         cfgmgr32hook_init(avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
     }
@@ -486,28 +497,28 @@ namespace games::iidx {
             log_fatal("iidx", "BAD MODEL NAME ERROR - TDJ specified, must be LDJ instead");
         }
 
-        // check -monitor + TDJ mode
+        // check -dxmainadapter + TDJ mode
         if (!GRAPHICS_WINDOWED && D3D9_ADAPTER.has_value() && TDJ_MODE) {
             IIDX_TDJ_MONITOR_WARNING = true;
             log_warning(
                 "iidx",
-                "\n\n!!! using -monitor option with TDJ is NOT recommended due to known  !!!\n"
-                "!!! compatibility issues with the game                              !!!\n"
+                "\n\n"
+                "!!! using -dxmainadapter option with TDJ is NOT recommended        !!!\n"
+                "!!! due to known compatibility issues with the game                 !!!\n"
                 "!!!                                                                 !!!\n"
                 "!!!   * game may launch in wrong resolution or refresh rate         !!!\n"
                 "!!!   * touch / mouse input may stop working in subscreen / overlay !!!\n"
                 "!!!                                                                 !!!\n"
-                "!!! recommendation is to NOT use -monitor and instead set the       !!!\n"
-                "!!! primary monitor in Windows settings before launching the game   !!!\n\n"
+                "!!! recommendation is to use the Change Main Monitor (-mainmonitor) !!!\n"
+                "!!! option instead of -dxmainadapter                                !!!\n\n"
                 );
 
             deferredlogs::defer_error_messages({
-                "-monitor option is NOT recommended when running with TDJ mode",
+                "-dxmainadapter option is NOT recommended when running with TDJ mode",
                 "    due to known compatibility issues with the game:",
                 "      * game may launch in wrong resolution or refresh rate",
                 "      * touch / mouse input may stop working in subscreen / overlay",
-                "    recommended fix is to NOT use -monitor and instead set the primary",
-                "    monitor in Windows settings before launching the game"
+                "    use Change Main Monitor (-mainmonitor) option instead"
                 });
         }
 
@@ -772,7 +783,7 @@ namespace games::iidx {
         }
 
         // return higher 8 bit
-        return (uint8_t) (ret_value >> 2);
+        return (uint8_t)(ret_value >> 2);
     }
 
     unsigned char get_slider(uint8_t slider) {
@@ -906,8 +917,7 @@ namespace games::iidx {
                 log_warning(
                     "iidx",
                     "Failed to apply ASIO compatibility fix for iidx32+. "
-                    "Unless patches are applied, your ASIO device ({}) may hang or fail to work",
-                    ASIO_DRIVER->c_str());
+                    "Unless patches are applied, your ASIO device may hang or fail to work");
             } else {
                 log_info(
                     "iidx",

src/spice2x/games/iidx/io.cpp

@@ -63,16 +63,17 @@ std::vector<Analog> &games::iidx::get_analogs() {
     if (analogs.empty()) {
         analogs = GameAPI::Analogs::getAnalogs("Beatmania IIDX");
 
-        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogs(
-                &analogs,
-                "Turntable P1",
-                "Turntable P2",
-                "VEFX",
-                "Low-EQ",
-                "Hi-EQ",
-                "Filter",
-                "Play Volume"
-        );
+        using namespace GameAPI::Analogs;
+
+        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogsWithType(&analogs, {
+            { "Turntable P1", AnalogType::Circular },
+            { "Turntable P2", AnalogType::Circular },
+            { "VEFX", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Low-EQ", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Hi-EQ", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Filter", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Play Volume", AnalogType::LinearPositive }
+        });
     }
     return analogs;
 }

src/spice2x/games/iidx/local_camera.cpp

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 #include "games/iidx/local_camera.h"
 
-#if SPICE64
+#if SPICE64 && !SPICE_XP
 
 #include "util/logging.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
 #include "util/utils.h"
 #include "mf_wrappers.h"
 
@@ -128,7 +129,7 @@ namespace games::iidx {
         // TODO: Color space conversion
         // if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
         //     hr = pAttributes->SetUINT32(MF_SOURCE_READER_ENABLE_ADVANCED_VIDEO_PROCESSING, TRUE);
-        // }       
+        // }
         // if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
 		// 	hr = pAttributes->SetUINT32(MF_READWRITE_DISABLE_CONVERTERS, FALSE);
         // }
@@ -189,11 +190,11 @@ namespace games::iidx {
                 &pType
                 );
 
-            if (FAILED(hr)) { 
+            if (FAILED(hr)) {
                 if (hr != MF_E_NO_MORE_TYPES) {
                     log_warning("iidx:camhook", "[{}] Cannot get media type {} {:#x}", m_name, i, (ULONG)hr);
                 }
-                break; 
+                break;
             }
 
             hr = TryMediaType(pType, &bestWidth, &bestFrameRate);
@@ -246,7 +247,7 @@ namespace games::iidx {
             pSelectedMediaType = m_pAutoMediaType;
         }
 
-        if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { 
+        if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
             hr = ChangeMediaType(pSelectedMediaType);
         }
 
@@ -281,7 +282,7 @@ namespace games::iidx {
             m_cameraHeight = info.height;
             UpdateDrawRect();
         }
-      
+
         return hr;
     }
 
@@ -395,10 +396,11 @@ namespace games::iidx {
 
         m_device->ColorFill(m_pDestSurf, &targetRect, D3DCOLOR_XRGB(0, 0, 0));
     }
-  
+
     void IIDXLocalCamera::CreateThread() {
         // Create thread
         m_drawThread = new std::thread([this]() {
+            timeutils::PreciseSleepTimer timer;
             SetThreadPriority(GetCurrentThread(), THREAD_PRIORITY_BELOW_NORMAL);
 
             double accumulator = 0.0;
@@ -411,8 +413,8 @@ namespace games::iidx {
                 if (accumulator > 1.0) {
                     accumulator -= 1.0;
                     floorFrameTimeMicroSec += 1;
-                }                
-                std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::microseconds(floorFrameTimeMicroSec));
+                }
+                timer.sleep(std::chrono::microseconds(floorFrameTimeMicroSec));
             }
         });
     }
@@ -430,12 +432,12 @@ namespace games::iidx {
 
         log_misc("iidx:camhook", "[{}] Init camera control", m_name);
 
-        hr = m_pSource->QueryInterface(IID_IAMCameraControl, (void**)&m_pCameraControl); 
-        if (FAILED(hr)) { 
-            // The device does not support IAMCameraControl 
+        hr = m_pSource->QueryInterface(IID_IAMCameraControl, (void**)&m_pCameraControl);
+        if (FAILED(hr)) {
+            // The device does not support IAMCameraControl
             log_warning("iidx:camhook", "[{}] Camera control not supported", m_name);
             return E_FAIL;
-        } 
+        }
 
         for (size_t i = 0; i < CAMERA_CONTROL_PROP_SIZE; i++) {
             long minValue = 0;
@@ -472,9 +474,9 @@ namespace games::iidx {
             CameraControlProp prop = m_controlProps.at(i);
 
             log_misc(
-                "iidx:camhook", "[{}] >> {} range=({}, {}) default={} delta={} dFlags={} value={} vFlags={}", 
+                "iidx:camhook", "[{}] >> {} range=({}, {}) default={} delta={} dFlags={} value={} vFlags={}",
                 m_name,
-                CAMERA_CONTROL_LABELS[i], 
+                CAMERA_CONTROL_LABELS[i],
                 prop.minValue, prop.maxValue,
                 prop.defaultValue,
                 prop.delta,
@@ -570,9 +572,9 @@ namespace games::iidx {
 
         // Get frame rate
         hr = MFGetAttributeRatio(
-            pType, 
-            MF_MT_FRAME_RATE, 
-            (UINT32*)&frameRate.Numerator, 
+            pType,
+            MF_MT_FRAME_RATE,
+            (UINT32*)&frameRate.Numerator,
             (UINT32*)&frameRate.Denominator
         );
         if (FAILED(hr)) { goto done; }
@@ -580,7 +582,7 @@ namespace games::iidx {
         info.frameRate = frameRate.Numerator / frameRate.Denominator;
 
         info.description = fmt::format(
-            "{}x{} @{}FPS {}", 
+            "{}x{} @{}FPS {}",
             info.width,
             info.height,
             (int)info.frameRate,
@@ -606,7 +608,7 @@ namespace games::iidx {
         return "Unknown";
     }
 
-    /** 
+    /**
      * Return values:
      *   S_OK:      this is a "better" media type than the existing one
      *   S_FALSE:   valid media type, but not "better"
@@ -620,17 +622,17 @@ namespace games::iidx {
 
         hr = pType->GetGUID(MF_MT_SUBTYPE, &subtype);
 
-        if (FAILED(hr))  { 
+        if (FAILED(hr))  {
             log_warning("iidx:camhook", "[{}] Failed to get subtype: {:#x}", m_name, (ULONG)hr);
-            return hr;    
+            return hr;
         }
 
         hr = MFGetAttributeSize(pType, MF_MT_FRAME_SIZE, &width, &height);
-        if (FAILED(hr))  { 
+        if (FAILED(hr))  {
             log_warning("iidx:camhook", "[{}] Failed to get frame size: {:#x}", m_name, (ULONG)hr);
             return hr;
         }
-        
+
         // Only support format with converters
         // TODO: verify conversion support with DXVA
         if (subtype != MFVideoFormat_YUY2 && subtype != MFVideoFormat_NV12) {
@@ -639,12 +641,12 @@ namespace games::iidx {
 
         // Frame rate
         hr = MFGetAttributeRatio(
-            pType, 
-            MF_MT_FRAME_RATE, 
-            (UINT32*)&frameRate.Numerator, 
+            pType,
+            MF_MT_FRAME_RATE,
+            (UINT32*)&frameRate.Numerator,
             (UINT32*)&frameRate.Denominator
         );
-        if (FAILED(hr))  { 
+        if (FAILED(hr))  {
             log_warning("iidx:camhook", "[{}] Failed to get frame rate: {:#x}", m_name, (ULONG)hr);
             return hr;
         }
@@ -667,7 +669,7 @@ namespace games::iidx {
         // Check if this format has better resolution / frame rate
         if ((width > *pBestWidth) || (width >= (UINT32)TARGET_SURFACE_WIDTH && frameRateValue >= *pBestFrameRate)) {
             // log_misc(
-            //     "iidx:camhook", "Better media type {} ({}x{}) @({} FPS)", 
+            //     "iidx:camhook", "Better media type {} ({}x{}) @({} FPS)",
             //     GetVideoFormatName(subtype),
             //     width,
             //     height,
@@ -730,7 +732,7 @@ namespace games::iidx {
 
     HRESULT IIDXLocalCamera::FlushDrawCommands() {
         IDirect3DQuery9* pEventQuery = nullptr;
-        // It is necessary to flush the command queue 
+        // It is necessary to flush the command queue
         // or the data is not ready for the receiver to read.
         // Adapted from : https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/bb172234%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
         // Also see : http://www.ogre3d.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=50486
@@ -784,8 +786,8 @@ namespace games::iidx {
             for (int y = 0; y < TARGET_SURFACE_HEIGHT; y++) {
                 for (int x = 0; x < TARGET_SURFACE_WIDTH; x++) {
                     memcpy(
-                        pDest + x * pixelSize, 
-                        pSrc + (flip_h ? (TARGET_SURFACE_WIDTH - x - 1) : x) * pixelSize, 
+                        pDest + x * pixelSize,
+                        pSrc + (flip_h ? (TARGET_SURFACE_WIDTH - x - 1) : x) * pixelSize,
                         pixelSize
                     );
                 }

src/spice2x/games/iidx/local_camera.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #pragma once
 
-#if SPICE64
+#if SPICE64 && !SPICE_XP
 
 #include <d3d9.h>
 #include <dxva2api.h>

src/spice2x/games/iidx/poke.cpp

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include "touch/touch.h"
 #include "util/libutils.h"
 #include "util/logging.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
 
 #define POKE_NATIVE_TOUCH 0
 
@@ -200,6 +201,7 @@ namespace games::iidx::poke {
         // create new thread
         THREAD_RUNNING = true;
         THREAD = new std::thread([] {
+            timeutils::PreciseSleepTimer timer;
 
             // log
             log_info("poke", "enabled");
@@ -319,7 +321,7 @@ namespace games::iidx::poke {
                 }
 
                 // slow down
-                Sleep(50);
+                timer.sleep(50);
             }
 
             return nullptr;

src/spice2x/games/io.cpp

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ namespace games {
     static robin_hood::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<Analog> &> analogs;
     static robin_hood::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<Light> &> lights;
     static robin_hood::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<Option>> options;
-    static robin_hood::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<std::string>> file_hints;
+    static robin_hood::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<std::vector<std::string>>> file_hints;
 
     static void initialize() {
 
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ namespace games {
         buttons_help.insert({ bbc, bbc::get_buttons_help() });
         analogs.insert({ bbc, bbc::get_analogs() });
         lights.insert({ bbc, bbc::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[bbc].emplace_back("bsch.dll");
+        file_hints[bbc].push_back({"bsch.dll"});
 
         // hpm
         const std::string hpm("HELLO! Pop'n Music");
@@ -76,32 +76,35 @@ namespace games {
         buttons.insert({ hpm, hpm::get_buttons() });
         buttons_help.insert({ hpm, hpm::get_buttons_help() });
         lights.insert({ hpm, hpm::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[hpm].emplace_back("popn.dll");
+        file_hints[hpm].push_back({"popn.dll", "pdh.dll"});
 
         // bs
         const std::string bs("Beatstream");
         games.push_back(bs);
         buttons.insert({ bs, bs::get_buttons() });
         lights.insert({ bs, bs::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[bs].emplace_back("beatstream.dll");
-        file_hints[bs].emplace_back("beatstream1.dll");
-        file_hints[bs].emplace_back("beatstream2.dll");
+        file_hints[bs].push_back({"beatstream.dll"});
+        file_hints[bs].push_back({"beatstream1.dll"});
+        file_hints[bs].push_back({"beatstream2.dll"});
 
         // ddr
         const std::string ddr("Dance Dance Revolution");
         games.push_back(ddr);
         buttons.insert({ ddr, ddr::get_buttons() });
         lights.insert({ ddr, ddr::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[ddr].emplace_back("ddr.dll");
-        file_hints[ddr].emplace_back("mdxja_945.dll");
-        file_hints[ddr].emplace_back("arkmdxp3.dll");
+        buttons_help.insert({ ddr, ddr::get_buttons_help() });
+        analogs_help.insert({ ddr, ddr::get_analogs_help() });
+        analogs.insert({ ddr, ddr::get_analogs() });
+        file_hints[ddr].push_back({"ddr.dll"});
+        file_hints[ddr].push_back({"mdxja_945.dll"});
+        file_hints[ddr].push_back({"arkmdxp3.dll"});
 
         // dea
         const std::string dea("Dance Evolution");
         games.push_back(dea);
         buttons.insert({ dea, dea::get_buttons() });
         lights.insert({ dea, dea::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[dea].emplace_back("arkkdm.dll");
+        file_hints[dea].push_back({"arkkdm.dll"});
 
         // gitadora
         const std::string gitadora("GitaDora");
@@ -111,7 +114,7 @@ namespace games {
         analogs_help.insert({ gitadora, gitadora::get_analogs_help() });
         analogs.insert({ gitadora, gitadora::get_analogs() });
         lights.insert({ gitadora, gitadora::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[gitadora].emplace_back("gdxg.dll");
+        file_hints[gitadora].push_back({"gdxg.dll"});
 
         // iidx
         const std::string iidx("Beatmania IIDX");
@@ -120,7 +123,7 @@ namespace games {
         buttons_help.insert({ iidx, iidx::get_buttons_help() });
         analogs.insert({ iidx, iidx::get_analogs() });
         lights.insert({ iidx, iidx::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[iidx].emplace_back("bm2dx.dll");
+        file_hints[iidx].push_back({"bm2dx.dll"});
 
         // jb
         const std::string jb("Jubeat");
@@ -128,7 +131,7 @@ namespace games {
         buttons.insert({ jb, jb::get_buttons() });
         buttons_help.insert({ jb, jb::get_buttons_help() });
         lights.insert({ jb, jb::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[jb].emplace_back("jubeat.dll");
+        file_hints[jb].push_back({"jubeat.dll"});
 
         // mga
         const std::string mga("Metal Gear");
@@ -136,7 +139,7 @@ namespace games {
         buttons.insert({ mga, mga::get_buttons() });
         analogs.insert({ mga, mga::get_analogs() });
         lights.insert({ mga, mga::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[mga].emplace_back("launch.dll");
+        file_hints[mga].push_back({"launch.dll"});
 
         // museca
         const std::string museca("Museca");
@@ -145,7 +148,7 @@ namespace games {
         buttons_help.insert({ museca, museca::get_buttons_help() });
         analogs.insert({ museca, museca::get_analogs() });
         lights.insert({ museca, museca::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[museca].emplace_back("museca.dll");
+        file_hints[museca].push_back({"museca.dll"});
 
         // nost
         const std::string nost("Nostalgia");
@@ -154,7 +157,7 @@ namespace games {
         buttons_help.insert({ nost, nost::get_buttons_help() });
         analogs.insert({ nost, nost::get_analogs() });
         lights.insert({ nost, nost::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[nost].emplace_back("nostalgia.dll");
+        file_hints[nost].push_back({"nostalgia.dll"});
 
         // popn
         const std::string popn("Pop'n Music");
@@ -162,41 +165,42 @@ namespace games {
         buttons.insert({ popn, popn::get_buttons() });
         buttons_help.insert({ popn, popn::get_buttons_help() });
         lights.insert({ popn, popn::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[popn].emplace_back("popn19.dll");
-        file_hints[popn].emplace_back("popn20.dll");
-        file_hints[popn].emplace_back("popn21.dll");
-        file_hints[popn].emplace_back("popn22.dll");
-        file_hints[popn].emplace_back("popn23.dll");
-        file_hints[popn].emplace_back("popn24.dll");
-        file_hints[popn].emplace_back("popn25.dll");
+        file_hints[popn].push_back({"popn19.dll"});
+        file_hints[popn].push_back({"popn20.dll"});
+        file_hints[popn].push_back({"popn21.dll"});
+        file_hints[popn].push_back({"popn22.dll"});
+        file_hints[popn].push_back({"popn23.dll"});
+        file_hints[popn].push_back({"popn24.dll"});
+        file_hints[popn].push_back({"popn25.dll"});
+        file_hints[popn].push_back({"popn.dll", "libaio-iob2_video.dll"});
 
         // qma
         const std::string qma("Quiz Magic Academy");
         games.push_back(qma);
         buttons.insert({ qma, qma::get_buttons() });
         lights.insert({ qma, qma::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[qma].emplace_back("client.dll");
+        file_hints[qma].push_back({"client.dll"});
 
         // rb
         const std::string rb("Reflec Beat");
         games.push_back(rb);
         buttons.insert({ rb, rb::get_buttons() });
         lights.insert({ rb, rb::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[rb].emplace_back("reflecbeat.dll");
+        file_hints[rb].push_back({"reflecbeat.dll"});
 
         // shogikai
         std::string shogikai("Tenkaichi Shogikai");
         games.push_back(shogikai);
         buttons.insert({ shogikai, shogikai::get_buttons() });
         lights.insert({ shogikai, shogikai::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[shogikai].emplace_back("shogi_engine.dll");
+        file_hints[shogikai].push_back({"shogi_engine.dll"});
 
         // rf3d
         const std::string rf3d("Road Fighters 3D");
         games.push_back(rf3d);
         buttons.insert({ rf3d, rf3d::get_buttons() });
         analogs.insert({ rf3d, rf3d::get_analogs() });
-        file_hints[rf3d].emplace_back("jgt.dll");
+        file_hints[rf3d].push_back({"jgt.dll"});
 
         // sc
         const std::string sc("Steel Chronicle");
@@ -204,7 +208,7 @@ namespace games {
         buttons.insert({ sc, sc::get_buttons() });
         analogs.insert({ sc, sc::get_analogs() });
         lights.insert({ sc, sc::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[sc].emplace_back("gamekgg.dll");
+        file_hints[sc].push_back({"gamekgg.dll"});
 
         // sdvx
         const std::string sdvx("Sound Voltex");
@@ -213,13 +217,13 @@ namespace games {
         buttons_help.insert({ sdvx, sdvx::get_buttons_help() });
         analogs.insert({ sdvx, sdvx::get_analogs() });
         lights.insert({ sdvx, sdvx::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[sdvx].emplace_back("soundvoltex.dll");
+        file_hints[sdvx].push_back({"soundvoltex.dll"});
 
         // mfc
         const std::string mfc("Mahjong Fight Club");
         games.push_back(mfc);
         buttons.insert({ mfc, mfc::get_buttons() });
-        file_hints[mfc].emplace_back("allinone.dll");
+        file_hints[mfc].push_back({"allinone.dll"});
 
         // ftt
         const std::string ftt("FutureTomTom");
@@ -228,21 +232,21 @@ namespace games {
         buttons_help.insert({ ftt, ftt::get_buttons_help() });
         analogs.insert({ ftt, ftt::get_analogs() });
         lights.insert({ ftt, ftt::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[ftt].emplace_back("arkmmd.dll");
+        file_hints[ftt].push_back({"arkmmd.dll"});
 
         // loveplus
         const std::string loveplus("LovePlus");
         games.push_back(loveplus);
         buttons.insert({ loveplus, loveplus::get_buttons() });
         lights.insert({ loveplus, loveplus::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[loveplus].emplace_back("arkklp.dll");
+        file_hints[loveplus].push_back({"arkklp.dll"});
 
         // scotto
         const std::string scotto("Scotto");
         games.push_back(scotto);
         buttons.insert({ scotto, scotto::get_buttons() });
         lights.insert({ scotto, scotto::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[scotto].emplace_back("scotto.dll");
+        file_hints[scotto].push_back({"scotto.dll"});
 
         // drs
         const std::string drs("DANCERUSH");
@@ -250,14 +254,14 @@ namespace games {
         buttons.insert({ drs, drs::get_buttons() });
         buttons_help.insert({ drs, drs::get_buttons_help() });
         lights.insert({ drs, drs::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[drs].emplace_back("superstep.dll");
+        file_hints[drs].push_back({"superstep.dll"});
 
         // otoca
         const std::string otoca("Otoca D'or");
         games.push_back(otoca);
         buttons.insert({ otoca, otoca::get_buttons() });
         buttons_help.insert({ otoca, otoca::get_buttons_help() });
-        file_hints[otoca].emplace_back("arkkep.dll");
+        file_hints[otoca].push_back({"arkkep.dll"});
 
         // winning eleven
         const std::string we("Winning Eleven");
@@ -265,27 +269,27 @@ namespace games {
         buttons.insert({ we, we::get_buttons() });
         analogs.insert({ we, we::get_analogs() });
         lights.insert({ we, we::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[we].emplace_back("weac12_bootstrap_release.dll");
-        file_hints[we].emplace_back("arknck.dll");
+        file_hints[we].push_back({"weac12_bootstrap_release.dll"});
+        file_hints[we].push_back({"arknck.dll"});
 
         // silent scope: bone eater
         const std::string silentscope("Silent Scope: Bone Eater");
         games.push_back(silentscope);
         buttons.insert({ silentscope, silentscope::get_buttons() });
         analogs.insert({ silentscope, silentscope::get_analogs() });
-        file_hints[silentscope].emplace_back("arkndd.dll");
+        file_hints[silentscope].push_back({"arkndd.dll"});
 
         // charge machine
         const std::string pcm("Charge Machine");
         games.push_back(pcm);
         buttons.insert({ pcm, pcm::get_buttons() });
-        file_hints[pcm].emplace_back("launch.dll");
+        file_hints[pcm].push_back({"launch.dll"});
 
         // ongaku paradise
         const std::string op("Ongaku Paradise");
         games.push_back(op);
         buttons.insert({ op, onpara::get_buttons() });
-        file_hints[op].emplace_back("arkjc9.dll");
+        file_hints[op].push_back({"arkjc9.dll"});
 
         // bc
         const std::string bc("Busou Shinki: Armored Princess Battle Conductor");
@@ -293,7 +297,7 @@ namespace games {
         buttons.insert({ bc, bc::get_buttons() });
         buttons_help.insert({ bc, bc::get_buttons_help() });
         analogs.insert({ bc, bc::get_analogs() });
-        file_hints[bc].emplace_back("game/bsac_app.exe");
+        file_hints[bc].push_back({"game/bsac_app.exe"});
 
         // ccj
         const std::string ccj("Chase Chase Jokers");
@@ -302,21 +306,21 @@ namespace games {
         buttons_help.insert({ ccj, ccj::get_buttons_help() });
         analogs.insert({ ccj, ccj::get_analogs() });
         lights.insert({ ccj, ccj::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[ccj].emplace_back("game/chaseproject.exe");
+        file_hints[ccj].push_back({"game/chaseproject.exe"});
 
         // QuizKnock STADIUM
         const std::string qks("QuizKnock STADIUM");
         games.push_back(qks);
         buttons.insert({ qks, qks::get_buttons() });
         buttons_help.insert({ qks, qks::get_buttons_help() });
-        file_hints[qks].emplace_back("game/uks.exe");
+        file_hints[qks].push_back({"game/uks.exe"});
 
         // Mahjong Fight Girl
         const std::string mfg("Mahjong Fight Girl");
         games.push_back(mfg);
         buttons.insert({ mfg, mfg::get_buttons() });
         buttons_help.insert({ mfg, mfg::get_buttons_help() });
-        file_hints[mfg].emplace_back("game/MFGClient_Data");
+        file_hints[mfg].push_back({"game/MFGClient_Data"});
 
         // Polaris Chord
         const std::string pc("Polaris Chord");
@@ -325,7 +329,7 @@ namespace games {
         buttons_help.insert({ pc, pc::get_buttons_help() });
         analogs.insert({ pc, pc::get_analogs() });
         lights.insert({ pc, pc::get_lights() });
-        file_hints[pc].emplace_back("game/svm.exe");
+        file_hints[pc].push_back({"game/svm.exe"});
     }
 
     const std::vector<std::string> &get_games() {
@@ -559,7 +563,7 @@ namespace games {
         return &it->second;
     }
 
-    std::vector<std::string> *get_game_file_hints(const std::string &game) {
+    std::vector<std::vector<std::string>> *get_game_file_hints(const std::string &game) {
         initialize();
         auto it = file_hints.find(game);
         if (it == file_hints.end()) {

src/spice2x/games/io.h

@@ -64,5 +64,5 @@ namespace games {
     std::vector<Analog> *get_analogs(const std::string &game);
     std::vector<Light> *get_lights(const std::string &game);
     std::vector<Option> *get_options(const std::string &game);
-    std::vector<std::string> *get_game_file_hints(const std::string &game);
+    std::vector<std::vector<std::string>> *get_game_file_hints(const std::string &game);
 }

src/spice2x/games/jb/jb.cpp

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 namespace games::jb {
 
     // touch stuff
-    bool TOUCH_LEGACY_BOX = false;
+    JubeatTouchAlgorithm TOUCH_ALGORITHM = Improved;
     static bool TOUCH_ENABLE = false;
     static bool TOUCH_ATTACHED = false;
     static bool IS_PORTRAIT = true;
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ namespace games::jb {
         // note that the IO code in device.cpp will correctly compensate for orientation, depending on the model.
         TOUCH_POINTS.clear();
         touch_get_points(TOUCH_POINTS);
-        if (TOUCH_LEGACY_BOX) {
+        if (TOUCH_ALGORITHM == Legacy) {
             auto offset = IS_PORTRAIT ? 580 : 0;
             for (auto &tp : TOUCH_POINTS) {
 
@@ -94,6 +94,17 @@ namespace games::jb {
             }
         } else {
             for (auto &tp : TOUCH_POINTS) {
+                // check window out of bounds
+                if (IS_PORTRAIT) {
+                    if (tp.x > 768 || tp.y > 1360) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (tp.x > 1360 || tp.y > 768) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                }
+
                 int x_relative = tp.x;
                 int y_relative = tp.y;
 
@@ -110,19 +121,66 @@ namespace games::jb {
                     y_relative -= 8;
                 }
 
-                if (x_relative < 0 || y_relative < 0) {
+                int x_index = -1;
+                int x_hitbox = 0;
+                int y_index = -1;
+                int y_hitbox = 0;
+
+                // x_hitbox and y_hitbox is relative to top-left pixel of each button
+                if (x_relative >= 0) {
+                    x_index = x_relative / JB_BUTTON_HITBOX;
+                    x_hitbox = x_relative % JB_BUTTON_HITBOX;
+                }
+                if (y_relative >= 0) {
+                    y_index = y_relative / JB_BUTTON_HITBOX;
+                    y_hitbox = y_relative % JB_BUTTON_HITBOX;
+                }
+
+                // log_info("jb", "raw={}, idx={}, hitbox={}", tp.x, x_index, x_hitbox);
+
+                if (TOUCH_ALGORITHM == Improved) {
+                    if (IS_PORTRAIT) {
+                        // extend to left border
+                        if (x_relative < 0) {
+                            x_index = 0;
+                        }
+                        // right and bottom borders are covered by the hit box
+                    } else {
+                        // extend to top border
+                        if (y_relative < 0) {
+                            y_index = 0;
+                        }
+                        // extend to left border
+                        if (x_relative < 0) {
+                            x_index = 0;
+                        }
+                        // bottom border is covered by the hit box
+                        // rightmost edge - ignore them entirely
+                        if (x_index == 3 && JB_BUTTON_SIZE < x_hitbox) {
+                            continue;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if (x_index < 0 || y_index < 0 || x_index > 3 || y_index > 3) {
                     continue;
                 }
 
-                // x_hitbox and y_hitbox is relative to top-left pixel of each button
-                int x_index = x_relative / JB_BUTTON_HITBOX;
-                int x_hitbox = x_relative % JB_BUTTON_HITBOX;
-                int y_index = y_relative / JB_BUTTON_HITBOX;
-                int y_hitbox = y_relative % JB_BUTTON_HITBOX;
-
                 // check if the gap was touched
-                if (x_hitbox > JB_BUTTON_SIZE || y_hitbox > JB_BUTTON_SIZE) {
-                    continue;
+                if (TOUCH_ALGORITHM == AcAccurate) {
+                    // in ac-accurate mode, touching the gap is ignored
+                    if (x_hitbox > JB_BUTTON_SIZE || y_hitbox > JB_BUTTON_SIZE) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                } else if (TOUCH_ALGORITHM == Improved) {
+                    // in improved mode, touching the gap triggers the closest button
+                    if (x_index <= 2 && (JB_BUTTON_SIZE + JB_BUTTON_GAP / 2) < x_hitbox) {
+                        x_index++;
+                    }
+                    if (y_index <= 2 && (JB_BUTTON_SIZE + JB_BUTTON_GAP / 2) < y_hitbox) {
+                        y_index++;
+                    }
                 }
 
                 // set the corresponding state
@@ -167,7 +225,7 @@ namespace games::jb {
     void JBGame::pre_attach() {
         if (!cfg::CONFIGURATOR_STANDALONE) {
             const auto current_path = std::filesystem::current_path();
-            log_misc("jubeat", "current working directory: {}", current_path.string());
+            log_misc("jubeat", "current working directory: {}", current_path);
             if (current_path.parent_path() == current_path.root_path()) {
                 log_warning(
                     "jubeat",
@@ -178,7 +236,7 @@ namespace games::jb {
                     "    c:\\jubeat\\contents\\spice.exe  <- OK\n\n"
                     "To fix this, create a new directory and move ALL game files there.\n\n"
                     "Your current working directory: {}\n",
-                    current_path.string());
+                    current_path);
 
                 log_fatal(
                     "jubeat",
@@ -193,6 +251,21 @@ namespace games::jb {
         // enable touch
         TOUCH_ENABLE = true;
 
+        switch (TOUCH_ALGORITHM) {
+            case Legacy:
+                log_info("jubeat", "using 'legacy' touch targets");
+                break;
+            case Improved:
+                log_info("jubeat", "using 'improved' touch targets");
+                break;
+            case AcAccurate:
+                log_info("jubeat", "using 'ac accurate' touch targets");
+                break;
+            default:
+                log_fatal("jubeat", "unknown touch algo detected in touch_update, this is a bug");
+                break;
+        }
+
         // enable debug logging of gftools
         HMODULE gftools = libutils::try_module("gftools.dll");
         detour::inline_hook((void *) GFDbgSetReportFunc, libutils::try_proc(

src/spice2x/games/jb/jb.h

@@ -4,8 +4,14 @@
 
 namespace games::jb {
 
+    enum JubeatTouchAlgorithm {
+        Legacy,
+        Improved,
+        AcAccurate
+    };
+
     // touch stuff
-    extern bool TOUCH_LEGACY_BOX;
+    extern JubeatTouchAlgorithm TOUCH_ALGORITHM;
     extern bool TOUCH_STATE[16];
     void touch_update();
 

src/spice2x/games/mga/io.cpp

@@ -36,11 +36,11 @@ std::vector<Analog> &games::mga::get_analogs() {
     if (analogs.empty()) {
         analogs = GameAPI::Analogs::getAnalogs("Metal Gear");
 
-        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogs(
-                &analogs,
-                "Joy X",
-                "Joy Y"
-        );
+        using namespace GameAPI::Analogs;
+        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogsWithType(&analogs, {
+            { "Joy X", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "Joy Y", AnalogType::LinearCentered }
+        });
     }
 
     return analogs;

src/spice2x/games/nost/io.cpp

@@ -165,37 +165,38 @@ std::vector<Analog> &games::nost::get_analogs() {
     if (analogs.empty()) {
         analogs = GameAPI::Analogs::getAnalogs("Nostalgia");
 
-        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogs(
-                &analogs,
-                "Key 1",
-                "Key 2",
-                "Key 3",
-                "Key 4",
-                "Key 5",
-                "Key 6",
-                "Key 7",
-                "Key 8",
-                "Key 9",
-                "Key 10",
-                "Key 11",
-                "Key 12",
-                "Key 13",
-                "Key 14",
-                "Key 15",
-                "Key 16",
-                "Key 17",
-                "Key 18",
-                "Key 19",
-                "Key 20",
-                "Key 21",
-                "Key 22",
-                "Key 23",
-                "Key 24",
-                "Key 25",
-                "Key 26",
-                "Key 27",
-                "Key 28"
-        );
+        using namespace GameAPI::Analogs;
+
+        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogsWithType(&analogs, {
+            { "Key 1", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 2", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 3", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 4", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 5", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 6", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 7", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 8", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 9", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 10", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 11", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 12", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 13", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 14", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 15", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 16", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 17", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 18", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 19", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 20", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 21", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 22", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 23", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 24", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 25", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 26", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 27", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Key 28", AnalogType::LinearPositive }
+        });
     }
     return analogs;
 }

src/spice2x/games/nost/poke.cpp

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "misc/eamuse.h"
 #include "touch/touch.h"
 #include "util/logging.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
 
 namespace games::nost::poke {
 
@@ -63,6 +64,7 @@ namespace games::nost::poke {
         // create new thread
         THREAD_RUNNING = true;
         THREAD = new std::thread([] {
+            timeutils::PreciseSleepTimer timer;
             const DWORD touch_id = (DWORD)(0xFFFFFFFE);
 
             const int swipe_anim_total_frames = 6;
@@ -178,7 +180,7 @@ namespace games::nost::poke {
                 }
 
                 // slow down
-                Sleep(30);
+                timer.sleep(30);
             }
 
             return nullptr;

src/spice2x/games/onpara/touchpanel.cpp

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include "touchpanel.h"
 
 #include "util/logging.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
 #include "touch/touch.h"
 
 using namespace std::chrono_literals;
@@ -44,6 +45,9 @@ bool games::onpara::TouchPanelHandle::open(LPCWSTR lpFileName) {
 }
 
 int games::onpara::TouchPanelHandle::read(LPVOID lpBuffer, DWORD nNumberOfBytesToRead) {
+
+    static thread_local timeutils::PreciseSleepTimer timer;
+
     DWORD i;
     auto buffer = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(lpBuffer);
 
@@ -67,7 +71,7 @@ int games::onpara::TouchPanelHandle::read(LPVOID lpBuffer, DWORD nNumberOfBytesT
         enqueue_packet(report);
 
         // prevent cpu bullying
-        std::this_thread::sleep_for(1ms);
+        timer.sleep(1);
     }
 
     // copy from output queue
@@ -133,4 +137,4 @@ bool games::onpara::TouchPanelHandle::close() {
     log_info("touchpanel", "Closed COM1 (Touch Panel)");
 
     return true;
-}
+}

src/spice2x/games/pc/io.cpp

@@ -51,11 +51,12 @@ std::vector<Analog> &games::pc::get_analogs() {
     if (analogs.empty()) {
         analogs = GameAPI::Analogs::getAnalogs("Polaris Chord");
 
-        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogs(
-                &analogs,
-                "Fader-L",
-                "Fader-R"
-        );
+        using GameAPI::Analogs::AnalogType;
+
+        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogsWithType(&analogs, {
+            { "Fader-L", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "Fader-R", AnalogType::LinearCentered }
+        });
     }
 
     return analogs;

src/spice2x/games/popn/bi3a_hook.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,552 @@
+#include "bi3a_hook.h"
+
+#if SPICE64 && !SPICE_XP
+
+#include <optional>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include "util/detour.h"
+#include "util/logging.h"
+#include "rawinput/rawinput.h"
+#include "misc/eamuse.h"
+#include "games/io.h"
+#include "popn.h"
+#include "io.h"
+#include "util/tapeled.h"
+#include <typeinfo>
+
+#ifdef min
+#undef min
+#endif
+#ifdef max
+#undef max
+#endif
+
+namespace games::popn {
+
+    /*
+     * class definitions
+     */
+
+    struct AIO_NMGR_IOB2 {
+        uint8_t data[0xe18];
+    };
+
+    struct AIO_NMGR_IOB5 {
+        uint8_t data[0xb10];
+    };
+
+    struct AIO_SCI_COMM {
+        uint8_t data[0x108];
+    };
+
+    struct AIO_SCI_COMM_T {
+        uint64_t unk_0;
+        struct AIO_SCI_COMM *aioSciComm;
+    };
+
+    struct AIO_COMM_STATUS {
+        uint64_t unk[5];
+    };
+
+    struct AIO_IOB5_BI3A {
+        uint8_t data[0x4FF0];
+    };
+
+    union AIO_IOB5_BI3A__DEVSTATUS {
+        uint8_t RawBytes[648];
+        struct {
+            uint8_t Reserved0[27];  // 0-26
+            uint8_t Coin0;          // 27
+            uint8_t Coin1;          // 28
+            uint8_t Reserved1[15];  // 29-43
+            uint8_t TestButton;     // 44, io code offset rcx+0xe4
+            uint8_t ServiceButton;  // 45, io code offset rcx+0xe5
+            uint8_t CoinMech;       // 46, io code offset rcx+0xe6
+            uint8_t Reserved2[19];  // 47-65
+            uint8_t JOYL_SW;        // 66
+            uint8_t Reserved3[4];   // 67-70
+            uint8_t JOYR_SW;        // 71
+            uint8_t Headphones;     // 72
+            uint8_t Recorder;       // 73, unused
+            uint8_t Reserved4[295]; // 74-368
+            uint8_t Buttons_0_8;    // 369
+            uint8_t Button_9;       // 370
+        } Input;
+    };
+
+    // verified with M39-004-2025121500
+    static_assert(sizeof(AIO_NMGR_IOB2) == 0xe18);
+    static_assert(sizeof(AIO_NMGR_IOB5) == 0xb10);
+    static_assert(sizeof(AIO_SCI_COMM) == 0x108);
+    static_assert(sizeof(AIO_IOB5_BI3A) == 0x4FF0);
+    static_assert(sizeof(AIO_IOB5_BI3A__DEVSTATUS) == 0x288);
+
+    /*
+     * typedefs
+     */
+
+    // libaio.dll
+    typedef AIO_SCI_COMM_T *(__fastcall *aioSciComm_Open_t)(AIO_SCI_COMM_T *unk);
+    typedef void(__fastcall *aioSci_Destroy_t)(AIO_SCI_COMM *i_pNodeMgr);
+    typedef void(__fastcall *aioSci_GetCommStatus_t)(AIO_SCI_COMM *i_pNodeMgr, AIO_COMM_STATUS *i_Status);
+    typedef void(__fastcall *aioNodeMgr_Destroy_t)(AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *i_pNodeMgr);
+    typedef int32_t(__fastcall *aioNodeMgr_GetState_t)(AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *i_pNodeMgr);
+    typedef bool(__fastcall *aioNodeMgr_IsReady_t)(AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *i_pNodeMgr, int32_t i_State);
+    typedef bool(__fastcall *aioNodeMgr_IsError_t)(AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *i_pNodeMgr, int32_t i_State);
+    typedef void (__fastcall *aioNodeCtl_Destroy_t)(AIO_IOB5_BI3A *i_pNodeCtl);
+    typedef int32_t (__fastcall *aioNodeCtl_GetState_t)(AIO_IOB5_BI3A *i_pNodeCtl);
+    typedef bool (__fastcall *aioNodeCtl_IsReady_t)(AIO_IOB5_BI3A *i_pNodeCtl, int32_t i_State);
+    typedef bool (__fastcall *aioNodeCtl_IsError_t)(AIO_IOB5_BI3A *i_pNodeCtl, int32_t i_State);
+    typedef void(__fastcall *aioNodeCtl_UpdateDevicesStatus_t)();
+
+    // libaio-iob5.dll
+    typedef AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *(__fastcall *aioNMgrIob5_Create_t)(AIO_SCI_COMM *i_pSci, uint32_t i_bfMode);
+    typedef AIO_IOB5_BI3A *(__fastcall *aioIob5Bi3a_Create_t)(AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *i_pNodeMgr, uint8_t i, void *p);
+    typedef void(__fastcall *aioIob5Bi3a_GetDeviceStatus_t)(AIO_IOB5_BI3A *i_pNodeCtl, AIO_IOB5_BI3A__DEVSTATUS *o_DevStatus);
+    typedef void(__fastcall *aioIob5Bi3a_SetOutputData_t)(AIO_IOB5_BI3A *a1, unsigned int a2, unsigned __int8 a3);
+    typedef void(__fastcall *aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataPart_t)(AIO_IOB5_BI3A *a1, unsigned int a2, char a3, const void *a4, unsigned int a5, bool a6);
+    typedef int64_t (__fastcall *aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataLimit_t)(AIO_IOB5_BI3A *i_pNodeCtl, uint32_t i_Channel, uint8_t i_Scale, uint8_t i_Limit);
+
+    /*
+     * function pointers
+     */
+
+    // libaio.dll
+    static aioSciComm_Open_t aioSciComm_Open_orig = nullptr;
+    static aioSci_Destroy_t aioSci_Destroy_orig = nullptr;
+    static aioSci_GetCommStatus_t aioSci_GetCommStatus_orig = nullptr;
+    static aioNodeMgr_Destroy_t aioNodeMgr_Destroy_orig = nullptr;
+    static aioNodeMgr_GetState_t aioNodeMgr_GetState_orig = nullptr;
+    static aioNodeMgr_IsReady_t aioNodeMgr_IsReady_orig = nullptr;
+    static aioNodeMgr_IsError_t aioNodeMgr_IsError_orig = nullptr;
+    static aioNodeCtl_Destroy_t aioNodeCtl_Destroy_orig = nullptr;
+    static aioNodeCtl_GetState_t aioNodeCtl_GetState_orig = nullptr;
+    static aioNodeCtl_IsReady_t aioNodeCtl_IsReady_orig = nullptr;
+    static aioNodeCtl_IsError_t aioNodeCtl_IsError_orig = nullptr;
+    static aioNodeCtl_UpdateDevicesStatus_t aioNodeCtl_UpdateDevicesStatus_orig = nullptr;
+
+    // libaio-iob5.dll
+    static aioNMgrIob5_Create_t aioNMgrIob5_Create_orig = nullptr;
+    static aioIob5Bi3a_Create_t aioIob5Bi3a_Create_orig = nullptr;
+    static aioIob5Bi3a_GetDeviceStatus_t aioIob5Bi3a_GetDeviceStatus_orig = nullptr;
+    static aioIob5Bi3a_SetOutputData_t aioIob5Bi3a_SetOutputData_orig = nullptr;
+    static aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataPart_t aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataPart_orig = nullptr;
+    static aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataLimit_t aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataLimit_orig = nullptr;
+
+    /*
+     * variables
+     */
+    static AIO_NMGR_IOB2 *aioNmgrIob2;
+    static AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *aioNmgrIob5;
+    static AIO_SCI_COMM *aioSciComm;
+    static AIO_IOB5_BI3A *aioIob5Bi3a;
+
+    /*
+     * implementations
+     */
+
+    // libaio.dll
+
+    static AIO_SCI_COMM_T *__fastcall aioSciComm_Open(AIO_SCI_COMM_T *unk) {
+        aioSciComm = new AIO_SCI_COMM;
+        memset(unk, 0, sizeof(AIO_SCI_COMM_T));
+        unk->aioSciComm = aioSciComm;
+        return unk;
+    }
+
+    static void __fastcall aioSci_GetCommStatus(AIO_SCI_COMM *i_pNodeMgr, AIO_COMM_STATUS *i_Status) {
+        if (i_pNodeMgr == aioSciComm) {
+            memset(i_Status, 0, sizeof(AIO_COMM_STATUS));
+        } else {
+            return aioSci_GetCommStatus_orig(i_pNodeMgr, i_Status);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static void __fastcall aioSci_Destroy(AIO_SCI_COMM *i_pNodeMgr) {
+        if (i_pNodeMgr == aioSciComm) {
+            delete aioSciComm;
+        } else {
+            return aioSci_Destroy_orig(i_pNodeMgr);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static void __fastcall aioNodeMgr_Destroy(AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *i_pNodeMgr) {
+        if (i_pNodeMgr == aioNmgrIob5 ||
+            i_pNodeMgr == (AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *)aioNmgrIob2) {
+
+            delete aioNmgrIob5;
+            aioNmgrIob5 = nullptr;
+        } else {
+            return aioNodeMgr_Destroy_orig(i_pNodeMgr);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static int32_t __fastcall aioNodeMgr_GetState(AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *i_pNodeMgr) {
+        if (i_pNodeMgr == aioNmgrIob5 ||
+            i_pNodeMgr == (AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *)aioNmgrIob2) {
+            return 1;
+        } else {
+            return aioNodeMgr_GetState_orig(i_pNodeMgr);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static bool __fastcall aioNodeMgr_IsReady(AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *i_pNodeMgr, int32_t i_State) {
+        if (i_pNodeMgr == aioNmgrIob5 ||
+            i_pNodeMgr == (AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *)aioNmgrIob2) {
+
+            return true;
+        } else {
+            return aioNodeMgr_IsReady_orig(i_pNodeMgr, i_State);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static bool __fastcall aioNodeMgr_IsError(AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *i_pNodeMgr, int32_t i_State) {
+        if (i_pNodeMgr == aioNmgrIob5 ||
+            i_pNodeMgr == (AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *)aioNmgrIob2) {
+
+            return false;
+        } else {
+            return aioNodeMgr_IsError_orig(i_pNodeMgr, i_State);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static void __fastcall aioNodeCtl_Destroy(AIO_IOB5_BI3A *i_pNodeCtl) {
+        if (i_pNodeCtl != aioIob5Bi3a) {
+            return aioNodeCtl_Destroy_orig(i_pNodeCtl);
+        }
+        delete aioIob5Bi3a;
+        aioIob5Bi3a = nullptr;
+    }
+
+    static int32_t __fastcall aioNodeCtl_GetState(AIO_IOB5_BI3A *i_pNodeCtl) {
+        if (i_pNodeCtl == aioIob5Bi3a) {
+            return 1;
+        }
+        return aioNodeCtl_GetState_orig(i_pNodeCtl);
+    }
+
+    static bool __fastcall aioNodeCtl_IsReady(AIO_IOB5_BI3A *i_pNodeCtl, int32_t i_State) {
+        if (i_pNodeCtl == aioIob5Bi3a) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        return aioNodeCtl_IsReady_orig(i_pNodeCtl, i_State);
+    }
+
+    static bool __fastcall aioNodeCtl_IsError(AIO_IOB5_BI3A *i_pNodeCtl, int32_t i_State) {
+        if (i_pNodeCtl == aioIob5Bi3a) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        return aioNodeCtl_IsError_orig(i_pNodeCtl, i_State);
+    }
+
+    static void __fastcall aioNodeCtl_UpdateDevicesStatus() {
+    }
+
+    // libaio-iob5.dll
+
+    static AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *__fastcall aioNMgrIob5_Create(AIO_SCI_COMM *i_pSci, uint32_t i_bfMode) {
+
+        if (i_pSci == aioSciComm) {
+            aioNmgrIob5 = new AIO_NMGR_IOB5;
+            log_info("bi3a_hook", "aioNMgrIob5_Create called, returning custom AIO_NMGR_IOB5: {}", fmt::ptr(aioNmgrIob5));
+            return aioNmgrIob5;
+        } else {
+            return aioNMgrIob5_Create_orig(i_pSci, i_bfMode);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static AIO_IOB5_BI3A *__fastcall aioIob5Bi3a_Create(AIO_NMGR_IOB5 *i_pNodeMgr, uint8_t i, void *p) {
+
+        log_info("bi3a_hook", "aioIob5Bi3a_Create called with i_pNodeMgr={}, i={}, p={}", fmt::ptr(i_pNodeMgr), i, fmt::ptr(p));
+
+        if (i_pNodeMgr == aioNmgrIob5) {
+            aioIob5Bi3a = new AIO_IOB5_BI3A;
+            log_info("bi3a_hook", "aioIob5Bi3a_Create: returning custom AIO_IOB5_BI3A: {}", fmt::ptr(aioIob5Bi3a));
+            return aioIob5Bi3a;
+        } else {
+            return aioIob5Bi3a_Create_orig(i_pNodeMgr, i, p);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static void __fastcall aioIob5Bi3a_GetDeviceStatus(AIO_IOB5_BI3A *i_pNodeCtl, AIO_IOB5_BI3A__DEVSTATUS *o_DevStatus) {
+        RI_MGR->devices_flush_output();
+        if (i_pNodeCtl != aioIob5Bi3a) {
+            return aioIob5Bi3a_GetDeviceStatus_orig(i_pNodeCtl, o_DevStatus);
+        }
+
+        memset(o_DevStatus, 0, sizeof(*o_DevStatus));
+        auto &buttons = get_buttons();
+
+        // operator
+        if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons[Buttons::Test])) {
+            o_DevStatus->Input.TestButton = 1;
+        }
+        if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons[Buttons::Service])) {
+            o_DevStatus->Input.ServiceButton = 1;
+        }
+        if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons[Buttons::CoinMech])) {
+            o_DevStatus->Input.CoinMech = 1;
+        }
+
+        // buttons 1-9
+        if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons[Buttons::Button1])) {
+            o_DevStatus->Input.Buttons_0_8 |= (1 << 0);
+        }
+        if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons[Buttons::Button2])) {
+            o_DevStatus->Input.Buttons_0_8 |= (1 << 1);
+        }
+        if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons[Buttons::Button3])) {
+            o_DevStatus->Input.Buttons_0_8 |= (1 << 2);
+        }
+        if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons[Buttons::Button4])) {
+            o_DevStatus->Input.Buttons_0_8 |= (1 << 3);
+        }
+        if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons[Buttons::Button5])) {
+            o_DevStatus->Input.Buttons_0_8 |= (1 << 4);
+        }
+        if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons[Buttons::Button6])) {
+            o_DevStatus->Input.Buttons_0_8 |= (1 << 5);
+        }
+        if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons[Buttons::Button7])) {
+            o_DevStatus->Input.Buttons_0_8 |= (1 << 6);
+        }
+        if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons[Buttons::Button8])) {
+            o_DevStatus->Input.Buttons_0_8 |= (1 << 7);
+        }
+        if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons[Buttons::Button9])) {
+            o_DevStatus->Input.Button_9 = 1;
+        }
+
+        // deka pop-kuns
+        if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons[Buttons::RedPop])) {
+            o_DevStatus->Input.JOYL_SW = 1;
+        }
+        if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons[Buttons::BluePop])) {
+            o_DevStatus->Input.JOYR_SW = 1;
+        }
+
+        // audio
+        if (GameAPI::Buttons::getState(RI_MGR, buttons[Buttons::Headphone])) {
+            o_DevStatus->Input.Headphones = 1;
+        }
+
+        // coin
+        o_DevStatus->Input.Coin0 += eamuse_coin_get_stock();
+    }
+
+    static void __fastcall aioIob5Bi3a_SetOutputData(AIO_IOB5_BI3A *i_pNodeCtl, uint32_t i_CnPin, uint8_t i_Data) {
+        if (i_pNodeCtl != aioIob5Bi3a) {
+            return aioIob5Bi3a_SetOutputData_orig(i_pNodeCtl, i_CnPin, i_Data);
+        }
+
+        //  7 = IC_CARD_R
+        //  8 = IC_CARD_G
+        //  9 = IC_CARD_B
+        // 10 = WOOFER_R
+        // 11 = WOOFER_G
+        // 12 = WOOFER_B
+        // values = 0 to 255 in test menu 
+
+        std::optional<Lights::popn_lights_t> light;
+        switch (i_CnPin) {
+            case 7:
+                light = Lights::IC_Card_R;
+                break;
+            case 8:
+                light = Lights::IC_Card_G;
+                break;
+            case 9:
+                light = Lights::IC_Card_B;
+                break;
+            case 10:
+                light = Lights::WooferLED_R;
+                break;
+            case 11:
+                light = Lights::WooferLED_G;
+                break;
+            case 12:
+                light = Lights::WooferLED_B;
+                break;
+            default:
+                break;
+        }
+        if (light.has_value()) {
+            auto &lights = get_lights();
+            GameAPI::Lights::writeLight(RI_MGR, lights.at(light.value()), i_Data / 255.f);
+        }
+
+        return;
+    }
+
+    static int64_t __fastcall aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataLimit(
+        AIO_IOB5_BI3A *i_pNodeCtl, uint32_t i_Channel, uint8_t i_Scale, uint8_t i_Limit) {
+
+        if (i_pNodeCtl != aioIob5Bi3a) {
+            return aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataLimit_orig(i_pNodeCtl, i_Channel, i_Scale, i_Limit);
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    static void __fastcall aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataPart(
+        AIO_IOB5_BI3A *i_pNodeCtl, uint32_t i_CnPin, char i_LedType, const void *i_pData, uint32_t i_DataSize, bool i_bIsLast) {
+
+        if (i_pNodeCtl != aioIob5Bi3a) {
+            return aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataPart_orig(i_pNodeCtl, i_CnPin, i_LedType, i_pData, i_DataSize, i_bIsLast);
+        }
+
+        auto number_of_leds = i_DataSize;
+        // buttons 1-9, but game passes in wrong length; fix it up
+        if (i_CnPin == 0 && i_DataSize == 9) {
+            number_of_leds = i_DataSize * 3;
+        }
+
+        if (FALSE) {
+            std::string data;
+            for (uint32_t i = 0; i < number_of_leds; i++) {
+                auto dataByte = ((uint8_t *)i_pData)[i];
+                data += fmt::format("{:02X} ", dataByte);
+            }
+            
+            log_info(
+                "bi3a_hook",
+                "aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataPart Pin={}, Size={}, Type={}, data@{} = {}",
+                i_CnPin, number_of_leds, (uint8_t)i_LedType, fmt::ptr(i_pData), data);
+        }
+
+        auto &lights = get_lights();
+        if (i_CnPin == 0 && number_of_leds == 9 * 3) {
+            // special handling converting to non-RGB lights
+            // take the max(R, G, B) and use it to write the light value
+            uint8_t light_value[9] = { 0 };
+            for (uint32_t i = 0; i < number_of_leds; i += 3) {
+                light_value[i / 3] =
+                    std::max({ ((uint8_t *)i_pData)[i], ((uint8_t *)i_pData)[i + 1], ((uint8_t *)i_pData)[i + 2] });
+            }
+
+            constexpr Lights::popn_lights_t legacy_button_lights[] = {
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::Button1,
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::Button2,
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::Button3,
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::Button4,
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::Button5,
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::Button6,
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::Button7,
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::Button8,
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::Button9
+            };
+
+            static_assert(std::size(legacy_button_lights) == 9);
+
+            for (size_t light = 0; light < 9; light++) {
+                // on the new cab, buttons are colorless plastic and they rely on RGB to be lit at all times, even when "off"
+                // when translating to legacy on/off lights, treat anything above ~60% brightness as fully on,
+                // otherwise off, to avoid dimly lit "off" state
+                GameAPI::Lights::writeLight(
+                    RI_MGR,
+                    lights.at(legacy_button_lights[light]),
+                    light_value[light] > 150 ? 1.f : 0.f);
+            }
+
+            // color buttons
+            constexpr Lights::popn_lights_t button_lights[] = {
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton1_R, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton1_G, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton1_B,
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton2_R, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton2_G, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton2_B,
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton3_R, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton3_G, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton3_B,
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton4_R, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton4_G, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton4_B,
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton5_R, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton5_G, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton5_B,
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton6_R, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton6_G, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton6_B,
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton7_R, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton7_G, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton7_B,
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton8_R, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton8_G, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton8_B,
+                Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton9_R, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton9_G, Lights::popn_lights_t::PikaButton9_B
+            };
+
+            static_assert(std::size(button_lights) == 9 * 3);
+
+            for (size_t light = 0; light < number_of_leds; light++) {
+                GameAPI::Lights::writeLight(
+                    RI_MGR,
+                    lights.at(button_lights[light]),
+                    ((uint8_t *)i_pData)[light] / 255.f);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (tapeledutils::is_enabled() && i_CnPin > 0 && i_CnPin < std::size(TAPELED_MAPPING)) {
+            auto &map = TAPELED_MAPPING[i_CnPin];
+            const auto data_size = std::min(map.data.capacity(), (size_t)number_of_leds / 3);
+
+            // pick a color to use
+            const auto rgb = tapeledutils::pick_color_from_led_tape(map, (uint8_t *)i_pData, data_size);
+
+            // program the lights into API
+            auto &lights = get_lights();
+            GameAPI::Lights::writeLight(RI_MGR, lights[map.index_r], rgb.r);
+            GameAPI::Lights::writeLight(RI_MGR, lights[map.index_g], rgb.g);
+            GameAPI::Lights::writeLight(RI_MGR, lights[map.index_b], rgb.b);
+
+            // tape LED output over API not implemented
+            // for (size_t i = 0; i < data_size; i++) {
+            //     map.data[i].r = ((uint8_t *)i_pData)[i * 3];
+            //     map.data[i].g = ((uint8_t *)i_pData)[i * 3 + 1];
+            //     map.data[i].b = ((uint8_t *)i_pData)[i * 3 + 2];
+            // }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void bi3a_hook_init() {
+
+        // avoid double init
+        static bool initialized = false;
+        if (initialized) {
+            return;
+        } else {
+            initialized = true;
+        }
+
+        // announce
+        log_info("bi3a_hook", "init");
+
+        // libaio-iob5.dll
+        const auto libaioIob5Dll = "libaio-iob5.dll";
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioIob5Dll, "aioNMgrIob5_Create",
+                               aioNMgrIob5_Create, &aioNMgrIob5_Create_orig);
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioIob5Dll, "aioIob5Bi3a_Create",
+                               aioIob5Bi3a_Create, &aioIob5Bi3a_Create_orig);
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioIob5Dll, "aioIob5Bi3a_GetDeviceStatus",
+                               aioIob5Bi3a_GetDeviceStatus, &aioIob5Bi3a_GetDeviceStatus_orig);
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioIob5Dll, "aioIob5Bi3a_SetOutputData",
+                               aioIob5Bi3a_SetOutputData, &aioIob5Bi3a_SetOutputData_orig);
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioIob5Dll, "aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataPart",
+                               aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataPart, &aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataPart_orig);
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioIob5Dll, "aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataLimit",
+                               aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataLimit, &aioIob5Bi3a_SetTapeLedDataLimit_orig);
+
+        // libaio.dll
+        const auto libaioDll = "libaio.dll";
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioDll, "?Open@AIO_SCI_COMM@@SA?AU?$AC_ERESULT_T@PEAVAIO_SCI_COMM@@@@PEBD0AEBUSETTING@1@I@Z",
+                               aioSciComm_Open, &aioSciComm_Open_orig);
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioDll, "aioSci_GetCommStatus",
+                               aioSci_GetCommStatus, &aioSci_GetCommStatus_orig);
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioDll, "aioSci_Destroy",
+                               aioSci_Destroy, &aioSci_Destroy_orig);
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioDll, "aioNodeMgr_Destroy",
+                               aioNodeMgr_Destroy, &aioNodeMgr_Destroy_orig);
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioDll, "aioNodeMgr_GetState",
+                               aioNodeMgr_GetState, &aioNodeMgr_GetState_orig);
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioDll, "aioNodeMgr_IsReady",
+                               aioNodeMgr_IsReady, &aioNodeMgr_IsReady_orig);
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioDll, "aioNodeMgr_IsError",
+                               aioNodeMgr_IsError, &aioNodeMgr_IsError_orig);
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioDll, "aioNodeCtl_Destroy",
+                               aioNodeCtl_Destroy, &aioNodeCtl_Destroy_orig);
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioDll, "aioNodeCtl_GetState",
+                               aioNodeCtl_GetState, &aioNodeCtl_GetState_orig);
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioDll, "aioNodeCtl_IsReady",
+                               aioNodeCtl_IsReady, &aioNodeCtl_IsReady_orig);
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioDll, "aioNodeCtl_IsError",
+                               aioNodeCtl_IsError, &aioNodeCtl_IsError_orig);
+        detour::trampoline_try(libaioDll, "aioNodeCtl_UpdateDevicesStatus",
+                               aioNodeCtl_UpdateDevicesStatus, &aioNodeCtl_UpdateDevicesStatus_orig);
+    }
+}
+
+#endif

src/spice2x/games/popn/bi3a_hook.h

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#if SPICE64 && !SPICE_XP
+
+namespace games::popn {
+    void bi3a_hook_init();
+}
+
+#endif

src/spice2x/games/popn/io.cpp

@@ -11,37 +11,7 @@ std::vector<Button> &games::popn::get_buttons() {
                 "Service",
                 "Test",
                 "Coin Mech",
-                "Button 1",
-                "Button 2",
-                "Button 3",
-                "Button 4",
-                "Button 5",
-                "Button 6",
-                "Button 7",
-                "Button 8",
-                "Button 9"
-        );
-    }
-
-    return buttons;
-}
-
-std::string games::popn::get_buttons_help() {
-    // keep to max 100 characters wide
-    return
-        "  2 4 6 8  \n"
-        " 1 3 5 7 9 "
-        ;
-}
-
-std::vector<Light> &games::popn::get_lights() {
-    static std::vector<Light> lights;
-
-    if (lights.empty()) {
-        lights = GameAPI::Lights::getLights("Pop'n Music");
-
-        GameAPI::Lights::sortLights(
-                &lights,
+                "Headphones",
                 "Button 1",
                 "Button 2",
                 "Button 3",
@@ -51,55 +21,135 @@ std::vector<Light> &games::popn::get_lights() {
                 "Button 7",
                 "Button 8",
                 "Button 9",
-                "Top LED 1",
-                "Top LED 2",
-                "Top LED 3",
-                "Top LED 4",
-                "Top LED 5",
-                "Top LED 6",
-                "Top LED 7",
-                "Top LED 8",
-                "Top LED 9",
-                "Top LED 10",
-                "Top LED 11",
-                "Top LED 12",
-                "Top LED 13",
-                "Top LED 14",
-                "Top LED 15",
-                "Top LED 16",
-                "Top LED 17",
-                "Top LED 18",
-                "Top LED 19",
-                "Top LED 20",
-                "Top LED 21",
-                "Top LED 22",
-                "Top LED 23",
-                "Top LED 24",
-                "Top LED 25",
-                "Top LED 26",
-                "Top LED 27",
-                "Top LED 28",
-                "Top LED 29",
-                "Top LED 30",
-                "Top LED 31",
-                "Top LED 32",
-                "Top LED R",
-                "Top LED G",
-                "Top LED B",
-                "Hi Lamp 1",
-                "Hi Lamp 2",
-                "Hi Lamp 3",
-                "Hi Lamp 4",
-                "Hi Lamp 5",
-                "Left Lamp 1",
-                "Left Lamp 2",
-                "Right Lamp 1",
-                "Right Lamp 2",
-                "Woofer LED R",
-                "Woofer LED G",
-                "Woofer LED B"
+                "Red Pop-Kun",
+                "Blue Pop-Kun"
         );
     }
 
+    return buttons;
+}
+
+std::string games::popn::get_buttons_help() {
+    // keep to max 100 characters wide
+    return
+        "RED   2 4 6 8   BLUE\n"
+        "     1 3 5 7 9"
+        ;
+}
+
+std::vector<Light> &games::popn::get_lights() {
+    static std::vector<Light> lights;
+
+    if (lights.empty()) {
+        lights = GameAPI::Lights::getLights("Pop'n Music");
+
+        GameAPI::Lights::sortLightsWithCategory(&lights, {
+                {"Common", "Button 1"},
+                {"Common", "Button 2"},
+                {"Common", "Button 3"},
+                {"Common", "Button 4"},
+                {"Common", "Button 5"},
+                {"Common", "Button 6"},
+                {"Common", "Button 7"},
+                {"Common", "Button 8"},
+                {"Common", "Button 9"},
+                {"SD", "Hi Lamp 1"},
+                {"SD", "Hi Lamp 2"},
+                {"SD", "Hi Lamp 3"},
+                {"SD", "Hi Lamp 4"},
+                {"SD", "Hi Lamp 5"},
+                {"SD", "Left Lamp 1"},
+                {"SD", "Left Lamp 2"},
+                {"SD", "Right Lamp 1"},
+                {"SD", "Right Lamp 2"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 1"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 2"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 3"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 4"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 5"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 6"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 7"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 8"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 9"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 10"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 11"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 12"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 13"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 14"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 15"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 16"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 17"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 18"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 19"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 20"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 21"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 22"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 23"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 24"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 25"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 26"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 27"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 28"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 29"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 30"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 31"},
+                {"HD", "Top LED 32"},
+                {"HD/Pika", "Top LED R"},
+                {"HD/Pika", "Top LED G"},
+                {"HD/Pika", "Top LED B"},
+                {"HD/Pika", "Woofer LED R"},
+                {"HD/Pika", "Woofer LED G"},
+                {"HD/Pika", "Woofer LED B"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 1 R"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 1 G"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 1 B"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 2 R"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 2 G"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 2 B"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 3 R"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 3 G"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 3 B"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 4 R"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 4 G"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 4 B"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 5 R"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 5 G"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 5 B"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 6 R"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 6 G"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 6 B"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 7 R"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 7 G"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 7 B"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 8 R"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 8 G"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 8 B"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 9 R"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 9 G"},
+                {"Pika", "Button 9 B"},
+                {"Pika", "Red Pop-Kun R"},
+                {"Pika", "Red Pop-Kun G"},
+                {"Pika", "Red Pop-Kun B"},
+                {"Pika", "Blue Pop-Kun R"},
+                {"Pika", "Blue Pop-Kun G"},
+                {"Pika", "Blue Pop-Kun B"},
+                {"Pika", "IC Card R"},
+                {"Pika", "IC Card G"},
+                {"Pika", "IC Card B"},
+                {"Pika", "Speakers R"},
+                {"Pika", "Speakers G"},
+                {"Pika", "Speakers B"},
+                {"Pika", "Monitor R"},
+                {"Pika", "Monitor G"},
+                {"Pika", "Monitor B"},
+                {"Pika", "Control Panel R"},
+                {"Pika", "Control Panel G"},
+                {"Pika", "Control Panel B"},
+                {"Pika", "Cabinet R"},
+                {"Pika", "Cabinet G"},
+                {"Pika", "Cabinet B"},
+        });
+    }
+
     return lights;
 }

src/spice2x/games/popn/io.h

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ namespace games::popn {
             Service,
             Test,
             CoinMech,
+            Headphone,
             Button1,
             Button2,
             Button3,
@@ -20,12 +21,14 @@ namespace games::popn {
             Button7,
             Button8,
             Button9,
+            RedPop,
+            BluePop
         };
     }
 
     // all lights in correct order
     namespace Lights {
-        enum {
+        typedef enum {
             Button1,
             Button2,
             Button3,
@@ -35,6 +38,15 @@ namespace games::popn {
             Button7,
             Button8,
             Button9,
+            HiLamp1,
+            HiLamp2,
+            HiLamp3,
+            HiLamp4,
+            HiLamp5,
+            LeftLamp1,
+            LeftLamp2,
+            RightLamp1,
+            RightLamp2,
             TopLED1,
             TopLED2,
             TopLED3,
@@ -70,19 +82,58 @@ namespace games::popn {
             TopLED_R,
             TopLED_G,
             TopLED_B,
-            HiLamp1,
-            HiLamp2,
-            HiLamp3,
-            HiLamp4,
-            HiLamp5,
-            LeftLamp1,
-            LeftLamp2,
-            RightLamp1,
-            RightLamp2,
             WooferLED_R,
             WooferLED_G,
             WooferLED_B,
-        };
+            PikaButton1_R,
+            PikaButton1_G,
+            PikaButton1_B,
+            PikaButton2_R,
+            PikaButton2_G,
+            PikaButton2_B,
+            PikaButton3_R,
+            PikaButton3_G,
+            PikaButton3_B,
+            PikaButton4_R,
+            PikaButton4_G,
+            PikaButton4_B,
+            PikaButton5_R,
+            PikaButton5_G,
+            PikaButton5_B,
+            PikaButton6_R,
+            PikaButton6_G,
+            PikaButton6_B,
+            PikaButton7_R,
+            PikaButton7_G,
+            PikaButton7_B,
+            PikaButton8_R,
+            PikaButton8_G,
+            PikaButton8_B,
+            PikaButton9_R,
+            PikaButton9_G,
+            PikaButton9_B,
+            RedPopKun_R,
+            RedPopKun_G,
+            RedPopKun_B,
+            BluePopKun_R,
+            BluePopKun_G,
+            BluePopKun_B,
+            IC_Card_R,
+            IC_Card_G,
+            IC_Card_B,
+            Speaker_R,
+            Speaker_G,
+            Speaker_B,
+            Monitor_R,
+            Monitor_G,
+            Monitor_B,
+            ControlPanel_R,
+            ControlPanel_G,
+            ControlPanel_B,
+            Cabinet_R,
+            Cabinet_G,
+            Cabinet_B,
+        } popn_lights_t;
     }
 
     // getters

src/spice2x/games/popn/popn.cpp

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 #include "avs/game.h"
 #include "popn.h"
+#include "bi3a_hook.h"
 #include <cstdint>
 #include <cstring>
+#include "hooks/graphics/graphics.h"
 #include "rawinput/rawinput.h"
 #include "util/detour.h"
 #include "util/fileutils.h"
@@ -9,14 +11,327 @@
 #include "util/utils.h"
 #include "cfg/button.h"
 #include "cfg/api.h"
+#include "hooks/setupapihook.h"
 #include "hooks/sleephook.h"
 #include "launcher/launcher.h"
 #include "launcher/logger.h"
 #include "misc/eamuse.h"
+#include "util/sysutils.h"
 #include "io.h"
+#include "util/deferlog.h"
+#include "misc/nativetouchhook.h"
+#include "misc/wintouchemu.h"
 
 namespace games::popn {
 
+    bool SHOW_PIKA_MONITOR_WARNING = false;
+    bool NATIVE_TOUCH = false;
+    
+#if SPICE64 && !SPICE_XP
+
+    const HMONITOR FAKE_MONITOR_HMONITOR = (HMONITOR)-1;
+    constexpr LONG FAKE_MONITOR_OFFSET_X_Y = -999999;
+    constexpr LONG FAKE_MONITOR_WIDTH = 1280;
+    constexpr LONG FAKE_MONITOR_HEIGHT = 800;
+
+    // pin 0 = buttons 1-3, size 9 (but it's actually triple that in reality - game passes in wrong length), values 0-0xFF
+    // pin 1 = left pop (red pop kun), size 16, values 0-0xFF
+    // pin 2 = right pop (blue pop kun), size 16, values 0-0xFF
+    // pin 3 = title, size 44, values 0-0xFF
+    // pin 4 = speaker, size 40, values 0-0x7F - U region only
+    // pin 5 = monitor, size 18, values 0-0x7F - U region only
+    // pin 6 = control panel, size 28, values 0-0x7F - U region only
+    // pin 7 = cabinet, size 22, values 0-0x7F - U region only
+    tapeledutils::tape_led TAPELED_MAPPING[POPN_TAPELED_TOTAL] = {
+        {
+            // [0] button lights: these are button lights and handled specially
+            0, 
+            0,
+            0,
+            0,
+            0,
+            "Invalid"
+        },
+        {
+            // [1] red pop-kun
+            5, // 5*3; game reports 16 but make it 15
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::RedPopKun_R,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::RedPopKun_G,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::RedPopKun_B,
+            0xFF,
+            "Red Pop-Kun"
+        },
+        {
+            // [2] blue pop-kun
+            5, // 5*3; game reports 16 but make it 15
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::BluePopKun_R,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::BluePopKun_G,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::BluePopKun_B,
+            0xFF,
+            "Blue Pop-Kun"
+        },
+        {
+            // [3] top LED
+            14, // 14*3; game reports 44 but make it 42
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::TopLED_R,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::TopLED_G,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::TopLED_B,
+            0xFF,
+            "Top"
+        },
+        {
+            // [4] speakers
+            13, // 13*3; game reports 40 but make it 39
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Speaker_G,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Speaker_R,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Speaker_B,
+            0x7F,
+            "Speakers"
+        },
+        {
+            // [5] monitor
+            6,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Monitor_G,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Monitor_R,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Monitor_B,
+            0x7F,
+            "Monitor"
+        },
+        {
+            // [6] control panel
+            9, // 9*3; game reports 28
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::ControlPanel_G,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::ControlPanel_R,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::ControlPanel_B,
+            0x7F,
+            "Control Panel"
+        },
+        {
+            // [7] Cabinet
+            7, // 7*3; game reports 22
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Cabinet_G,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Cabinet_R,
+            Lights::popn_lights_t::Cabinet_B,
+            0x7F,
+            "Cabinet"
+        },
+    };
+
+
+    static decltype(GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes) *GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes_orig = nullptr;
+    static decltype(QueryDisplayConfig) *QueryDisplayConfig_orig = nullptr;
+    static decltype(DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo) *DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo_orig = nullptr;
+
+    static UINT32 pNumPathArrayElements_original = 0;
+    static UINT32 pNumModeInfoArrayElements_original = 0;
+
+    static
+    LONG
+    WINAPI
+    GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes_hook(
+        UINT32 Flags,
+        UINT32 *pNumPathArrayElements,
+        UINT32 *pNumModeInfoArrayElements)
+    {
+        const auto ret = GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes_orig(Flags, pNumPathArrayElements, pNumModeInfoArrayElements);
+        if (FAKE_SUBSCREEN_ADAPTER) {
+            log_misc("popn", "GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes returning fake monitor paths and modes");
+            pNumPathArrayElements_original = *pNumPathArrayElements;
+            pNumModeInfoArrayElements_original = *pNumModeInfoArrayElements;
+            *pNumPathArrayElements += 1;
+            *pNumModeInfoArrayElements += 2;
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    static
+    LONG
+    WINAPI
+    QueryDisplayConfig_hook(
+        UINT32 flags,
+        UINT32* numPathArrayElements,
+        DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO* pathArray,
+        UINT32* numModeInfoArrayElements,
+        DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO* modeInfoArray,
+        DISPLAYCONFIG_TOPOLOGY_ID* currentTopologyId)
+    {
+
+        if (!FAKE_SUBSCREEN_ADAPTER) {
+            return QueryDisplayConfig_orig(
+                flags,
+                numPathArrayElements, pathArray,
+                numModeInfoArrayElements, modeInfoArray,
+                currentTopologyId);
+        }
+
+        // call original to fill in real monitor info
+        UINT32 num_paths = pNumPathArrayElements_original;
+        UINT32 num_modes = pNumModeInfoArrayElements_original;
+        const auto ret = QueryDisplayConfig_orig(
+            flags,
+            &num_paths, pathArray,
+            &num_modes, modeInfoArray,
+            currentTopologyId);
+
+        if (ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+            log_warning("popn", "QueryDisplayConfig failed with error code {}", ret);
+            return ret;
+        }
+
+        log_misc("popn", "QueryDisplayConfig returning fake monitor paths and modes");
+
+        // insert a fake path
+        DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO *path = &pathArray[pNumPathArrayElements_original];
+        *path = {};
+        path->flags = DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_ACTIVE;
+
+        path->sourceInfo.adapterId.HighPart = -1;
+        path->sourceInfo.adapterId.LowPart = -1;
+        path->sourceInfo.id = -1;
+        path->sourceInfo.modeInfoIdx = pNumModeInfoArrayElements_original;
+        path->sourceInfo.statusFlags = DISPLAYCONFIG_SOURCE_IN_USE;
+
+        path->targetInfo.adapterId.HighPart = -1;
+        path->targetInfo.adapterId.LowPart = -1;
+        path->targetInfo.id = -2;
+        path->targetInfo.modeInfoIdx = pNumModeInfoArrayElements_original + 1;
+        path->targetInfo.outputTechnology = DISPLAYCONFIG_OUTPUT_TECHNOLOGY_HDMI;
+        path->targetInfo.rotation = DISPLAYCONFIG_ROTATION_IDENTITY;
+        path->targetInfo.scaling = DISPLAYCONFIG_SCALING_IDENTITY;
+        path->targetInfo.refreshRate.Numerator = 60000;
+        path->targetInfo.refreshRate.Denominator = 1000;
+        path->targetInfo.scanLineOrdering = DISPLAYCONFIG_SCANLINE_ORDERING_PROGRESSIVE;
+        path->targetInfo.targetAvailable = true;
+        path->targetInfo.statusFlags = DISPLAYCONFIG_TARGET_IN_USE;
+
+        // insert fake mode source
+        DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO *mode_source = &modeInfoArray[pNumModeInfoArrayElements_original];
+        *mode_source = {};
+        mode_source->infoType = DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO_TYPE_SOURCE;
+        mode_source->id = -1;
+        mode_source->adapterId.HighPart = -1;
+        mode_source->adapterId.LowPart = -1;
+        mode_source->sourceMode.width = FAKE_MONITOR_WIDTH;
+        mode_source->sourceMode.height = FAKE_MONITOR_HEIGHT;
+        mode_source->sourceMode.pixelFormat = DISPLAYCONFIG_PIXELFORMAT_32BPP;
+        mode_source->sourceMode.position.x = FAKE_MONITOR_OFFSET_X_Y;
+        mode_source->sourceMode.position.y = FAKE_MONITOR_OFFSET_X_Y;
+
+        // insert fake mode target
+        DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO *mode_target = &modeInfoArray[pNumModeInfoArrayElements_original+1];
+        *mode_target = {};
+        mode_target->infoType = DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO_TYPE_TARGET;
+        mode_target->id = -2;
+        mode_target->adapterId.HighPart = -1;
+        mode_target->adapterId.LowPart = -1;
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    static
+    LONG
+    WINAPI
+    DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo_hook(DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_HEADER* requestPacket)
+    {
+        if (requestPacket == nullptr) {
+            return DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo_orig(requestPacket);
+        }
+
+        // fake monitor
+        if (FAKE_SUBSCREEN_ADAPTER &&
+            (requestPacket->id == static_cast<UINT32>(-1) ||
+             requestPacket->id == static_cast<UINT32>(-2)) &&
+            requestPacket->adapterId.HighPart == static_cast<LONG>(-1) &&
+            requestPacket->adapterId.LowPart == static_cast<DWORD>(-1)) {
+            log_misc(
+                "popn",
+                "DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo hook hit for fake monitor, type={}, size={}, id={}, luid={}/{}",
+                static_cast<int>(requestPacket->type),
+                requestPacket->size,
+                requestPacket->id,
+                requestPacket->adapterId.HighPart,
+                requestPacket->adapterId.LowPart);
+
+            if (requestPacket->type == DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_GET_TARGET_NAME) {
+                const auto target = reinterpret_cast<DISPLAYCONFIG_TARGET_DEVICE_NAME*>(requestPacket);
+                target->flags.value = 0;
+                target->outputTechnology = DISPLAYCONFIG_OUTPUT_TECHNOLOGY_HDMI;
+                target->connectorInstance = 0;
+                wcscpy(target->monitorFriendlyDeviceName, L"Spice Fake Monitor");
+                wcscpy(target->monitorDevicePath, L"\\\\?\\SpiceFakeMonitor");
+            } else if (requestPacket->type == DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_GET_SOURCE_NAME) {
+                const auto source = reinterpret_cast<DISPLAYCONFIG_SOURCE_DEVICE_NAME*>(requestPacket);
+                // value must match WrappedIDirect3D9::GetAdapterIdentifier
+                wcscpy(source->viewGdiDeviceName, L"\\\\.\\DISPLAY_SPICE_FAKE_1");
+            } else {
+                log_fatal(
+                    "popn",
+                    "unexpected device info type {} for fake monitor",
+                    static_cast<int>(requestPacket->type));
+            }
+
+            return ERROR_SUCCESS;
+        }
+
+        const auto ret = DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo_orig(requestPacket);
+        log_misc(
+            "popn",
+            "DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo returned {}, type={}, size={}, id={}, luid={}/{}",
+            ret,
+            static_cast<int>(requestPacket->type),
+            requestPacket->size,
+            requestPacket->id,
+            requestPacket->adapterId.HighPart,
+            requestPacket->adapterId.LowPart);
+        if (ret == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+            if (requestPacket->type == DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_GET_SOURCE_NAME) {
+                const auto sourceName = reinterpret_cast<DISPLAYCONFIG_SOURCE_DEVICE_NAME*>(requestPacket);
+                log_misc(
+                    "popn",
+                    "... name={}",
+                    ws2s(sourceName->viewGdiDeviceName));
+            } else if (requestPacket->type == DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_GET_TARGET_NAME) {
+                const auto targetName = reinterpret_cast<DISPLAYCONFIG_TARGET_DEVICE_NAME*>(requestPacket);
+                log_misc(
+                    "popn",
+                    "... flags={}, outputTechnology: {}, connectorInstance={}, friendlyname={} path={}",
+                    targetName->flags.value,
+                    static_cast<int>(targetName->outputTechnology),
+                    targetName->connectorInstance,
+                    ws2s(targetName->monitorFriendlyDeviceName),
+                    ws2s(targetName->monitorDevicePath));
+
+                // need to fix up some values for the primary monitor...
+                const auto monitors = sysutils::enumerate_monitors();
+                for (const auto& monitor : monitors) {
+                    if (monitor.id == targetName->header.id &&
+                        monitor.adapter_id_HighPart == targetName->header.adapterId.HighPart &&
+                        monitor.adapter_id_LowPart == targetName->header.adapterId.LowPart) {
+
+                        if (monitor.is_primary) {
+                            targetName->outputTechnology = DISPLAYCONFIG_OUTPUT_TECHNOLOGY_DISPLAYPORT_EXTERNAL;
+                            targetName->connectorInstance = 2;
+                            log_info(
+                                "popn",
+                                "... overriding primary monitor ({}) to pretend to be DP port #2",
+                                monitor.display_name);
+                        } else {
+                            // TODO: is this what the game expects for subscreen?
+                            // TODO: what if there are 3+ monitors?
+                            targetName->outputTechnology = DISPLAYCONFIG_OUTPUT_TECHNOLOGY_HDMI;
+                            targetName->connectorInstance = 0;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+#endif
+
+#if !SPICE64
+
     static int __cdecl usbCheckAlive() {
         return 1;
     }
@@ -227,6 +542,8 @@ namespace games::popn {
         return MMSYSERR_NOERROR;
     }
 
+#endif
+
     static bool log_hook(void *user, const std::string &data, logger::Style style, std::string &out) {
 
         // get rid of the log spam
@@ -249,6 +566,8 @@ namespace games::popn {
     void POPNGame::pre_attach() {
         Game::pre_attach();
 
+#if !SPICE64
+
         // only needed for older versions (19-21, inclusive) but create them anyway since 21 and above are all M39
         fileutils::dir_create_recursive_log("popn", "dev\\raw\\bookkeeping");
         fileutils::dir_create_recursive_log("popn", "dev\\raw\\ranking");
@@ -257,11 +576,15 @@ namespace games::popn {
         // load without resolving references
         // makes game not trigger DLLMain which results in an error due to missing EZUSB device
         LoadLibraryExW((MODULE_PATH / "ezusb.dll").c_str(), nullptr, DONT_RESOLVE_DLL_REFERENCES);
+
+#endif
+
     }
 
     void POPNGame::attach() {
         Game::attach();
 
+#if !SPICE64
         /*
          * Fast Boot (TM) Patch
          * Game tries to create some directories and if it fails it will sleep for 1 second
@@ -320,5 +643,91 @@ namespace games::popn {
             detour::inline_hook((void *) usbWdtStartDone,
                                 libutils::try_proc(ezusb, "?usbWdtStartDone@@YAHXZ"));
         }
+
+#endif
+
+#if SPICE64 && !SPICE_XP
+        if (!GRAPHICS_WINDOWED && D3D9_ADAPTER.has_value()) {
+            SHOW_PIKA_MONITOR_WARNING = true;
+            log_warning(
+                "popn",
+                "\n\n"
+                "!!! using -dxmainadapter option is NOT recommended due to known     !!!\n"
+                "!!! compatibility issues with the game                              !!!\n"
+                "!!!                                                                 !!!\n"
+                "!!!   * game may launch in wrong resolution or refresh rate         !!!\n"
+                "!!!   * touch / mouse input may stop working in subscreen / overlay !!!\n"
+                "!!!                                                                 !!!\n"
+                "!!! recommendation is to use the Change Main Monitor (-mainmonitor) !!!\n"
+                "!!! option instead of -dxmainadapter                                !!!\n\n"
+                );
+
+            deferredlogs::defer_error_messages({
+                "-dxmainadapter option is NOT recommended due to known compatibility ",
+                " issues with the game!",
+                "      * game may launch in wrong resolution or refresh rate",
+                "      * touch / mouse input may stop working in subscreen / overlay",
+                "    use Change Main Monitor (-mainmonitor) option instead"
+                });
+        }
+
+        // monitor hook
+        GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes_orig =
+            detour::iat_try("GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes",
+                GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes_hook, avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
+        QueryDisplayConfig_orig =
+            detour::iat_try("QueryDisplayConfig",
+                QueryDisplayConfig_hook, avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
+        DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo_orig =
+            detour::iat_try("DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo",
+                DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo_hook, avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
+
+        // GUID_DEVCLASS_USB = {86E0D1E0-11D0-89B0-00A0C9054129}
+        SETUPAPI_SETTINGS settings{};
+        settings.class_guid[0] = 0x86E0D1E0;
+        settings.class_guid[1] = 0x11D08089;
+        settings.class_guid[2] = 0x0008E49C;
+        settings.class_guid[3] = 0x731F303E;
+
+        // BIO3 - 8058 (maybe U region cabs with more lights?)
+        // BIO3 - 8054 (probably J region?)
+        // BIO2 - 8050 (need bi2x_hook, everything will work except buttons 1-9)
+
+        const char property[] = "1CCF(8058)_000";
+        const char property_hardwareid[] = "USB\\VID_1CCF&PID_8058&MI_00\\000";
+        memcpy(settings.property_devicedesc, property, sizeof(property));
+        memcpy(settings.property_hardwareid, property_hardwareid, sizeof(property_hardwareid));
+        setupapihook_init(avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
+        setupapihook_add(settings);
+
+        bi3a_hook_init();
+        
+        // note: if for whatever reason you want to use BIO2, the game needs to be patched
+        //       check popn.dll and look for static table that looks like this:
+        //       00000001 00000003 00000001  (button 1)
+        //       00000002 00000004 00000001  (button 2)
+        //       00000004 00000005 00000001  (button 3)
+        //       00000008 00000006 00000001  (button 4)
+        //       00000010 00000007 00000001  (button 5)
+        //       00000020 00000008 00000001  (button 6)
+        //       00000040 00000009 00000001  (button 7)
+        //       00000080 0000000A 00000001  (button 8)
+        //       00000100 0000000B 00000001  (button 9)
+        //       set third column to 0 and it will work with BIO2
+        
+        if (!GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
+            if (NATIVE_TOUCH) {
+                nativetouchhook::hook(avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
+            } else {
+                wintouchemu::FORCE = true;
+                wintouchemu::INJECT_MOUSE_AS_WM_TOUCH = true;
+                wintouchemu::hook_title_ends("", "Main Screen", avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
+            }
+        }
+
+        sysutils::hook_EnumDisplayDevicesA();
+
+#endif
+
     }
 }

src/spice2x/games/popn/popn.h

@@ -1,9 +1,29 @@
 #pragma once
 
+#include "avs/game.h"
 #include "games/game.h"
+#include "util/tapeled.h"
 
 namespace games::popn {
 
+    static inline bool is_pikapika_model() {
+
+#if SPICE64
+        return (avs::game::is_model("M39") && avs::game::SPEC[0] == 'D');
+#else
+        return false;
+#endif
+
+    }
+
+#if SPICE64
+    constexpr int POPN_TAPELED_TOTAL = 8;
+    extern tapeledutils::tape_led TAPELED_MAPPING[POPN_TAPELED_TOTAL];
+#endif
+
+    extern bool SHOW_PIKA_MONITOR_WARNING;
+    extern bool NATIVE_TOUCH;
+
     class POPNGame : public games::Game {
     public:
         POPNGame();

src/spice2x/games/rb/rb.cpp

@@ -4,29 +4,34 @@
 #include "hooks/devicehook.h"
 #include "hooks/audio/backends/dsound/dsound_backend.h"
 #include "util/detour.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
+#include "util/logging.h"
+#include "cfg/configurator.h"
 
 #include "touch.h"
 
+namespace games::rb {
+    uint16_t TOUCH_POLL_RATE = 0;
+}
+
 static decltype(SleepEx) *SleepEx_orig;
 
-static DWORD WINAPI SleepEx_hook(DWORD dwMilliseconds, BOOL bAltertable) {
+static DWORD WINAPI SleepEx_hook(DWORD dwMilliseconds, BOOL bAlertable) {
 
-    /*
-     * Increase touch poll from ~110 FPS to ~500 FPS
-     */
+    // increase touch poll rate
     if (dwMilliseconds == 8) {
-        static bool initialized = false;
-        if (!initialized) {
-            initialized = true;
+        dwMilliseconds = 1000 / games::rb::TOUCH_POLL_RATE;
+    }
 
-            // if we only sleep for 1ms we also don't need the high priority RB sets
-            SetThreadPriority(GetCurrentThread(), THREAD_PRIORITY_BELOW_NORMAL);
-        }
-        dwMilliseconds = 1;
+    // most calls from rb are actually non-alertable
+    if (!bAlertable) {
+        static thread_local timeutils::PreciseSleepTimer timer;
+        timer.sleep(dwMilliseconds);
+        return 0;
     }
 
     // call original
-    return SleepEx_orig(dwMilliseconds, bAltertable);
+    return SleepEx_orig(dwMilliseconds, bAlertable);
 }
 
 games::rb::RBGame::RBGame() : Game("Reflec Beat") {
@@ -35,6 +40,10 @@ games::rb::RBGame::RBGame() : Game("Reflec Beat") {
 void games::rb::RBGame::attach() {
     Game::attach();
 
+    if (1000 < games::rb::TOUCH_POLL_RATE) {
+        log_fatal("rb", "-rbtouchsize is set too high; cannot exceed 1000");
+    }
+
     // init stuff
     devicehook_init();
 
@@ -47,7 +56,12 @@ void games::rb::RBGame::attach() {
     }
 
     // hooks
-    SleepEx_orig = detour::iat_try("SleepEx", SleepEx_hook, avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
+    if (0 < TOUCH_POLL_RATE) {
+        log_info("rb", "force increasing touch poll rate by hooking SleepEx ({}Hz)", TOUCH_POLL_RATE);
+        SleepEx_orig = detour::iat_try("SleepEx", SleepEx_hook, avs::game::DLL_INSTANCE);
+    } else {
+        log_info("rb", "not changing touch poll rate (120Hz by default)");
+    }
 }
 
 void games::rb::RBGame::detach() {

src/spice2x/games/rb/rb.h

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 namespace games::rb {
 
     extern uint16_t TOUCH_SCALING;
+    extern uint8_t TOUCH_SIZE;
+    extern uint16_t TOUCH_POLL_RATE;
 
     class RBGame : public games::Game {
     public:

src/spice2x/games/rb/touch.cpp

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ static std::string WINDOW_TITLE = "REFLEC BEAT";
 
 namespace games::rb {
     uint16_t TOUCH_SCALING = 1000;
+    uint8_t TOUCH_SIZE = 1;
 }
 
 games::rb::ReflecBeatTouchDeviceHandle::ReflecBeatTouchDeviceHandle(bool log_fps) {
@@ -160,16 +161,20 @@ int games::rb::ReflecBeatTouchDeviceHandle::read(LPVOID lpBuffer, DWORD nNumberO
         const auto point_x = (int) ((x - window_width / 2.0) * 48.0 / 54.0 + window_width / 2.0);
         const auto point_y = (int) (y - window_height / 76);
 
-        // insert 9 times with offset to double the precision
+        // center
         grid_insert(data, point_x, point_y);
-        grid_insert(data, point_x - offset_x, point_y);
-        grid_insert(data, point_x - offset_x, point_y - offset_y);
-        grid_insert(data, point_x - offset_x, point_y + offset_y);
-        grid_insert(data, point_x + offset_x, point_y);
-        grid_insert(data, point_x + offset_x, point_y + offset_y);
-        grid_insert(data, point_x + offset_x, point_y - offset_y);
-        grid_insert(data, point_x, point_y - offset_y);
-        grid_insert(data, point_x, point_y + offset_y);
+
+        // surrounding points
+        if (games::rb::TOUCH_SIZE == 3) {
+            grid_insert(data, point_x - offset_x, point_y);            // west
+            grid_insert(data, point_x - offset_x, point_y - offset_y); // northwest
+            grid_insert(data, point_x - offset_x, point_y + offset_y); // southwest
+            grid_insert(data, point_x + offset_x, point_y);            // east
+            grid_insert(data, point_x + offset_x, point_y + offset_y); // southeast
+            grid_insert(data, point_x + offset_x, point_y - offset_y); // northeast
+            grid_insert(data, point_x, point_y - offset_y);            // north
+            grid_insert(data, point_x, point_y + offset_y);            // south
+        }
     }
 
     // copy data to buffer

src/spice2x/games/rf3d/io.cpp

@@ -35,12 +35,13 @@ std::vector<Analog> &games::rf3d::get_analogs() {
     if (analogs.empty()) {
         analogs = GameAPI::Analogs::getAnalogs("Road Fighters 3D");
 
-        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogs(
-                &analogs,
-                "Wheel",
-                "Accelerate",
-                "Brake"
-        );
+        using GameAPI::Analogs::AnalogType;
+
+        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogsWithType(&analogs, {
+            { "Wheel", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "Accelerate", AnalogType::LinearPositive },
+            { "Brake", AnalogType::LinearPositive }
+        });
     }
 
     return analogs;

src/spice2x/games/sc/io.cpp

@@ -31,13 +31,14 @@ std::vector<Analog> &games::sc::get_analogs() {
     if (analogs.empty()) {
         analogs = GameAPI::Analogs::getAnalogs("Steel Chronicle");
 
-        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogs(
-                &analogs,
-                "Left Stick X",
-                "Left Stick Y",
-                "Right Stick X",
-                "Right Stick Y"
-        );
+        using GameAPI::Analogs::AnalogType;
+
+        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogsWithType(&analogs, {
+            { "Left Stick X", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "Left Stick Y", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "Right Stick X", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "Right Stick Y", AnalogType::LinearCentered }
+        });
     }
 
     return analogs;

src/spice2x/games/sdvx/sdvx.cpp

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "util/socd_cleaner.h"
 #include "util/time.h"
 #include "util/libutils.h"
+#include "util/sysutils.h"
 #include "misc/eamuse.h"
 #include "misc/nativetouchhook.h"
 #include "misc/wintouchemu.h"
@@ -350,28 +351,28 @@ namespace games::sdvx {
         }
 
 #ifdef SPICE64 // SDVX5+ specific code
-        // check -monitor + UFC mode
+        // check -dxmainadapter + UFC mode
         if (!GRAPHICS_WINDOWED && D3D9_ADAPTER.has_value() && is_valkyrie_model()) {
             SHOW_VM_MONITOR_WARNING = true;
             log_warning(
                 "sdvx",
-                "\n\n!!! using -monitor option with VM mode is NOT recommended due to    !!!\n"
-                "!!! known compatibility issues with the game                        !!!\n"
+                "\n\n"
+                "!!! using -dxmainadapter option with Valkyrie mode is NOT          !!!\n"
+                "!!! recommended due to known compatibility issues with the game     !!!\n"
                 "!!!                                                                 !!!\n"
                 "!!!   * game may launch in wrong resolution or refresh rate         !!!\n"
                 "!!!   * touch / mouse input may stop working in subscreen / overlay !!!\n"
                 "!!!                                                                 !!!\n"
-                "!!! recommendation is to NOT use -monitor and instead set the       !!!\n"
-                "!!! primary monitor in Windows settings before launching the game   !!!\n\n"
+                "!!! recommendation is to use the Change Main Monitor (-mainmonitor) !!!\n"
+                "!!! option instead of -dxmainadapter                                !!!\n\n"
                 );
 
             deferredlogs::defer_error_messages({
-                "-monitor option is NOT recommended when running with Valkyrie mode",
+                "-dxmainadapter option is NOT recommended when running with Valkyrie mode",
                 "    due to known compatibility issues with the game:",
                 "      * game may launch in wrong resolution or refresh rate",
                 "      * touch / mouse input may stop working in subscreen / overlay",
-                "    recommended fix is to NOT use -monitor and instead set the primary",
-                "    monitor in Windows settings before launching the game"
+                "    use Change Main Monitor (-mainmonitor) option instead"
                 });
         }
 #endif
@@ -391,7 +392,7 @@ namespace games::sdvx {
             }
         }
     }
-
+    
     void SDVXGame::attach() {
         Game::attach();
 
@@ -466,6 +467,7 @@ namespace games::sdvx {
                 ENABLE_COM_PORT_SCAN_HOOK = true;
             }
         }
+        
 #endif
 
         // ASIO device hook
@@ -501,6 +503,9 @@ namespace games::sdvx {
         // remove log spam
         logger::hook_add(sdvx64_spam_remover, nullptr);
 
+        if (is_valkyrie_model()) {
+            sysutils::hook_EnumDisplayDevicesA();
+        }
 #endif
     }
 

src/spice2x/games/silentscope/io.cpp

@@ -31,11 +31,12 @@ std::vector<Analog> &games::silentscope::get_analogs() {
     if (analogs.empty()) {
         analogs = GameAPI::Analogs::getAnalogs("Silent Scope: Bone Eater");
 
-        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogs(
-            &analogs,
-            "Gun X",
-            "Gun Y"
-        );
+        using GameAPI::Analogs::AnalogType;
+
+        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogsWithType(&analogs, {
+            { "Gun X", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "Gun Y", AnalogType::LinearCentered }
+        });
     }
 
     return analogs;

src/spice2x/games/we/io.cpp

@@ -50,13 +50,14 @@ std::vector<Analog> &games::we::get_analogs() {
     if (analogs.empty()) {
         analogs = GameAPI::Analogs::getAnalogs("Winning Eleven");
 
-        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogs(
-                &analogs,
-                "Pad Stick Left X",
-                "Pad Stick Left Y",
-                "Pad Stick Right X",
-                "Pad Stick Right Y"
-        );
+        using GameAPI::Analogs::AnalogType;
+
+        GameAPI::Analogs::sortAnalogsWithType(&analogs, {
+            { "Pad Stick Left X", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "Pad Stick Left Y", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "Pad Stick Right X", AnalogType::LinearCentered },
+            { "Pad Stick Right Y", AnalogType::LinearCentered }
+        });
     }
 
     return analogs;

src/spice2x/hooks/audio/audio.cpp

@@ -66,14 +66,16 @@ static HRESULT STDAPICALLTYPE CoCreateInstance_hook(
     if (FAILED(ret)) {
         if (IsEqualCLSID(rclsid, CLSID_MMDeviceEnumerator)) {
             log_warning("audio", "CoCreateInstance failed for CLSID_MMDeviceEnumerator, hr={}", FMT_HRESULT(ret));
-        }
-        
-        // Windows 11 KB5052093 issue - reverb DMO went missing from dsdmo.dll (fails with 0x80040154)
-        if (IsEqualCLSID(rclsid, CLSID_DirectSoundI3DL2ReverbDMO) && ret == (HRESULT)0x80040154) {
-            log_warning(
-                "audio",
-                "CoCreateInstance for CLSID_DirectSoundI3DL2ReverbDMO failed with 0x80040154, swap with CLSID_DirectSoundWavesReverbDMO "
-                "(workaround for Windows 11 KB5052093 issue); REVERB EX replaced with REVERB");
+        } else if (IsEqualCLSID(rclsid, CLSID_DirectSoundI3DL2ReverbDMO)) {
+            // deal with reverb DMO missing from dsdmo.dll
+            // it usually fails with 0x80040154 (REGDB_E_CLASSNOTREG), but we have also seen 0x8007007e (ERROR_MOD_NOT_FOUND) 
+            static std::once_flag printed;
+            std::call_once(printed, [ret]() {
+                log_warning(
+                    "audio",
+                    "CoCreateInstance for CLSID_DirectSoundI3DL2ReverbDMO failed with {}, swap with CLSID_DirectSoundWavesReverbDMO...",
+                    FMT_HRESULT(ret));
+            });
             ret = CoCreateInstance_orig(CLSID_DirectSoundWavesReverbDMO, pUnkOuter, dwClsContext, riid, ppv);
             if (FAILED(ret)) {
                 log_warning("audio", "CoCreateInstance(CLSID_DirectSoundWavesReverbDMO...) failed, hr={}", FMT_HRESULT(ret));

src/spice2x/hooks/audio/implementations/wave_out.cpp

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include "hooks/audio/audio.h"
 #include "hooks/audio/backends/wasapi/audio_client.h"
 #include "hooks/audio/backends/wasapi/defs.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
 
 static REFERENCE_TIME WASAPI_TARGET_REFTIME = TARGET_REFTIME;
 
@@ -185,6 +186,7 @@ HRESULT WaveOutBackend::on_get_buffer(uint32_t num_frames_requested, BYTE **ppDa
 }
 HRESULT WaveOutBackend::on_release_buffer(uint32_t num_frames_written, DWORD dwFlags) {
     bool written = false;
+    timeutils::PreciseSleepTimer timer;
 
     // reset the dispatcher event
     ResetEvent(this->dispatcher_event);
@@ -209,7 +211,7 @@ HRESULT WaveOutBackend::on_release_buffer(uint32_t num_frames_written, DWORD dwF
 
         // avoid pegging the CPU
         if (!written) {
-            Sleep(1);
+            timer.sleep(1);
         }
     }
 

src/spice2x/hooks/avshook.cpp

@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ static int avs_fs_mount(const char *mountpoint, const char *fsroot, const char *
         std::filesystem::create_directories(mapped_path, err);
 
         if (err) {
-            log_warning("hooks::avs", "failed to create '{}': {}", mapped_path.string(), err.message());
+            log_warning("hooks::avs", "failed to create '{}': {}", mapped_path, err.message());
         } else {
 
             // if this is the `e:\`, then create the special directories
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ static int avs_fs_mount(const char *mountpoint, const char *fsroot, const char *
 
             log_misc("hooks::avs", "source directory '{}' remapped to '{}'",
                     fsroot,
-                    mapped_path.string());
+                    mapped_path);
         }
 
         new_fs_root = mapped_path.string();

src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/backends/d3d9/d3d9_backend.cpp

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include "cfg/screen_resize.h"
 #include "games/gitadora/gitadora.h"
 #include "games/iidx/iidx.h"
+#include "games/popn/popn.h"
 #include "games/sdvx/sdvx.h"
 #include "games/mfc/mfc.h"
 #include "games/io.h"
@@ -462,7 +463,26 @@ HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE WrappedIDirect3D9::RegisterSoftwareDevice(void *pIniti
 }
 
 UINT STDMETHODCALLTYPE WrappedIDirect3D9::GetAdapterCount() {
-    return pReal->GetAdapterCount();
+    UINT result = pReal->GetAdapterCount();
+
+    if (!FAKE_SUBSCREEN_ADAPTER) {
+        if (games::popn::is_pikapika_model() && result == 1) {
+            FAKE_SUBSCREEN_ADAPTER = true;
+            log_info(
+                "graphics::d3d9",
+                "GetAdapterCount returned {}, popn needs 2 adapters - enabling fake submonitor mode", result);
+            return 2;
+
+        } else if (games::gitadora::is_arena_model() && !GRAPHICS_WINDOWED && result < 4) {
+            FAKE_SUBSCREEN_ADAPTER = true;
+            log_info(
+                "graphics::d3d9",
+                "GetAdapterCount returned {}, gfdm needs 4 adapters - enabling fake submonitor mode", result);
+            return 4;
+        }
+    }
+    
+    return result;
 }
 
 HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE WrappedIDirect3D9::GetAdapterIdentifier(
@@ -470,10 +490,28 @@ HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE WrappedIDirect3D9::GetAdapterIdentifier(
         DWORD Flags,
         D3DADAPTER_IDENTIFIER9 *pIdentifier)
 {
+
+    if (FAKE_SUBSCREEN_ADAPTER && Adapter > 0 && pIdentifier) {
+        *pIdentifier = {};
+        const std::string adapter_name = fmt::format("\\\\.\\DISPLAY_SPICE_FAKE_{}", Adapter);
+        strcpy(pIdentifier->DeviceName, adapter_name.c_str()); 
+        log_misc(
+            "graphics::d3d9",
+            "GetAdapterIdentifier called for fake subscreen adapter {}: {}",
+            Adapter,
+            pIdentifier->DeviceName);
+        return S_OK;
+    }
+    
     CHECK_RESULT(pReal->GetAdapterIdentifier(Adapter, Flags, pIdentifier));
 }
 
 UINT STDMETHODCALLTYPE WrappedIDirect3D9::GetAdapterModeCount(UINT Adapter, D3DFORMAT Format) {
+    if (FAKE_SUBSCREEN_ADAPTER && Adapter > 0) {
+        log_misc("graphics::d3d9", "GetAdapterModeCount called for fake subscreen adapter {}", Adapter);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
     return pReal->GetAdapterModeCount(Adapter, Format);
 }
 
@@ -483,6 +521,19 @@ HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE WrappedIDirect3D9::EnumAdapterModes(
         UINT Mode,
         D3DDISPLAYMODE *pMode)
 {
+    if (FAKE_SUBSCREEN_ADAPTER && Adapter > 0) {
+        log_misc("graphics::d3d9", "EnumAdapterModes called for fake subscreen adapter {}", Adapter);
+        if (Mode == 0 && pMode) {
+            pMode->Width = 1280;
+            pMode->Height = 800;
+            pMode->RefreshRate = 60;
+            pMode->Format = D3DFMT_X8R8G8B8;
+            return S_OK;
+        } else {
+            return D3DERR_INVALIDCALL;
+        }
+    }
+
     HRESULT ret = pReal->EnumAdapterModes(Adapter, Format, Mode, pMode);
 
     if (SUCCEEDED(ret) && pMode) {
@@ -579,6 +630,11 @@ HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE WrappedIDirect3D9::CheckDeviceFormat(
         D3DRESOURCETYPE RType,
         D3DFORMAT CheckFormat)
 {
+    if (FAKE_SUBSCREEN_ADAPTER && Adapter > 0) {
+        log_misc("graphics::d3d9", "CheckDeviceFormat called for fake subscreen adapter {}", Adapter);
+        return D3D_OK;
+    }
+
     CHECK_RESULT(pReal->CheckDeviceFormat(Adapter, DeviceType, AdapterFormat, Usage, RType, CheckFormat));
 }
 
@@ -660,7 +716,7 @@ HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE WrappedIDirect3D9::GetDeviceCaps(UINT Adapter, D3DDEVT
         }
         // in windowed mode, LDJ will always launch two windows, no special handling needed here
     } else if (avs::game::is_model("KFC")) {
-        if (GRAPHICS_WINDOWED & GRAPHICS_PREVENT_SECONDARY_WINDOW) {
+        if (GRAPHICS_WINDOWED && GRAPHICS_PREVENT_SECONDARY_WINDOW) {
             // user wants windowed mode but does not want subscreen at all
             pCaps->NumberOfAdaptersInGroup = 1;
         } else {
@@ -675,6 +731,8 @@ HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE WrappedIDirect3D9::GetDeviceCaps(UINT Adapter, D3DDEVT
         } else if (GRAPHICS_FORCE_SINGLE_ADAPTER) {
             pCaps->NumberOfAdaptersInGroup = 1;
         }
+    } else if (games::popn::is_pikapika_model()) {
+        pCaps->NumberOfAdaptersInGroup = 2;
     }
 
     return ret;
@@ -1021,7 +1079,8 @@ HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE WrappedIDirect3D9::CreateDeviceEx(
     //
     // note from MSDN: `pFullscreenDisplayMode` must be NULL for windowed mode.
     if (GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
-        if (avs::game::is_model({"LDJ", "KFC"}) && (BehaviorFlags & D3DCREATE_ADAPTERGROUP_DEVICE)) {
+        if (avs::game::is_model({"LDJ", "KFC", "M39"}) &&
+            (BehaviorFlags & D3DCREATE_ADAPTERGROUP_DEVICE)) {
             log_misc("graphics::d3d9", "disabling adapter group device in windowed mode");
 
             D3D9_BEHAVIOR_DISABLE |= D3DCREATE_ADAPTERGROUP_DEVICE;
@@ -1092,9 +1151,15 @@ HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE WrappedIDirect3D9::CreateDeviceEx(
 
         *ppReturnedDeviceInterface = new WrappedIDirect3DDevice9(hFocusWindow, *ppReturnedDeviceInterface);
 
-        // initialize sub screen if IIDX/SDVX requested a multi-head context
-        if (avs::game::is_model({"LDJ", "KFC"}) && (orig_behavior_flags & D3DCREATE_ADAPTERGROUP_DEVICE)) {
-            graphics_d3d9_ldj_init_sub_screen(*ppReturnedDeviceInterface, &pPresentationParameters[1]);
+        // initialize sub screen if the game requested a multi-head context
+        if (avs::game::is_model({"LDJ", "KFC", "M39", "M32"}) &&
+            (orig_behavior_flags & D3DCREATE_ADAPTERGROUP_DEVICE)) {
+
+            UINT i = 1;
+            if (games::gitadora::is_arena_model()) {
+                i = 2;
+            }
+            graphics_d3d9_ldj_init_sub_screen(*ppReturnedDeviceInterface, &pPresentationParameters[i]);
         }
     }
 
@@ -1132,8 +1197,6 @@ static void graphics_d3d9_ldj_init_sub_screen(IDirect3DDevice9Ex *device, D3DPRE
     */
 
     if (GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
-        log_info("graphics::d3d9", "creating additional swap chain");
-
         present_params->Windowed = true;
         present_params->FullScreen_RefreshRateInHz = 0;
 
@@ -1142,18 +1205,29 @@ static void graphics_d3d9_ldj_init_sub_screen(IDirect3DDevice9Ex *device, D3DPRE
         hr = device->CreateAdditionalSwapChain(present_params, &SUB_SWAP_CHAIN);
         if (FAILED(hr)) {
             log_warning("graphics::d3d9", "failed to create additional swap chain, hr={}", FMT_HRESULT(hr));
+        } else {
+            log_info("graphics::d3d9", "created additional swap chain for windowed mode");
         }
     } else {
-        hr = device->GetSwapChain(1, &SUB_SWAP_CHAIN);
+
+        int swapchain = 1;
+        if (games::gitadora::is_arena_model()) {
+            swapchain = 2;
+        }
+
+        hr = device->GetSwapChain(swapchain, &SUB_SWAP_CHAIN);
         if (FAILED(hr)) {
             log_warning("graphics::d3d9", "failed to acquire fullscreen sub swap chain, hr={}", FMT_HRESULT(hr));
         } else {
+            log_info("graphics::d3d9", "acquired fullscreen sub swap chain");
             return;
         }
 
         hr = device->CreateAdditionalSwapChain(present_params, &SUB_SWAP_CHAIN);
         if (FAILED(hr)) {
             log_warning("graphics::d3d9", "failed to get additional swap chain, hr={}", FMT_HRESULT(hr));
+        } else {
+            log_info("graphics::d3d9", "created additional swap chain for fullscreen mode");
         }
     }
 }
@@ -1178,7 +1252,7 @@ static void graphics_d3d9_ldj_on_present(IDirect3DDevice9 *wrapped_device) {
     // iidx/sdvx
     int swapchain = 1;
     if (games::gitadora::is_arena_model()) {
-        swapchain = 3;
+        swapchain = 2;
     }
 
     if (!ATTEMPTED_SUB_SWAP_CHAIN_ACQUIRE && SUB_SWAP_CHAIN == nullptr) {
@@ -1196,7 +1270,10 @@ static void graphics_d3d9_ldj_on_present(IDirect3DDevice9 *wrapped_device) {
     if (SUB_SWAP_CHAIN != nullptr) {
         wintouchemu::update();
 
-        if (GRAPHICS_WINDOWED || SUBSCREEN_FORCE_REDRAW) {
+        // newer versions of exceed gear needs SUBSCREEN_FORCE_REDRAW
+        // (when enabled on older versions of EG, you end up with graphical glitches on the subscreen
+        // early versions of popn HC needs this as well, otherwise the subscreen doesn't update at all
+        if (GRAPHICS_WINDOWED || SUBSCREEN_FORCE_REDRAW || games::popn::is_pikapika_model()) {
             SUB_SWAP_CHAIN->Present(nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, 0);
         }
     }
@@ -1394,9 +1471,11 @@ void graphics_d3d9_on_present(
     // for IIDX TDJ / SDVX UFC, handle subscreen
     const bool is_vm = games::sdvx::is_valkyrie_model();
     const bool is_tdj = avs::game::is_model("LDJ") && games::iidx::TDJ_MODE;
-    const bool is_gfdm_arena =
-        games::gitadora::is_arena_model() && games::gitadora::ARENA_SINGLE_WINDOW;
-    if (is_vm || is_tdj || is_gfdm_arena) {
+    const bool is_gfdm_arena = games::gitadora::is_arena_model() &&
+        (GRAPHICS_FORCE_SINGLE_ADAPTER || GRAPHICS_PREVENT_SECONDARY_WINDOW);
+
+    const bool is_pika = games::popn::is_pikapika_model();
+    if (is_vm || is_tdj || is_gfdm_arena || is_pika) {
         graphics_d3d9_ldj_on_present(wrapped_device);
     }
 

src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/backends/d3d9/d3d9_device.cpp

@@ -129,13 +129,17 @@ ULONG STDMETHODCALLTYPE WrappedIDirect3DDevice9::Release() {
             this->main_swapchain->Release();
             this->main_swapchain = nullptr;
         }
-        if (this->sub_swapchain) {
-            this->sub_swapchain->Release();
-            this->sub_swapchain = nullptr;
+        for (auto &sc : this->sub_swapchain) {
+            if (sc) {
+                sc->Release();
+                sc = nullptr;
+            }
         }
-        if (this->fake_sub_swapchain) {
-            this->fake_sub_swapchain->Release();
-            this->fake_sub_swapchain = nullptr;
+        for (auto &sc : this->fake_sub_swapchain) {
+            if (sc) {
+                sc->Release();
+                sc = nullptr;
+            }
         }
 
         if (overlay::ENABLED) {
@@ -250,27 +254,47 @@ HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE WrappedIDirect3DDevice9::CreateAdditionalSwapChain(
     WRAP_VERBOSE;
 
     HRESULT hr = pReal->CreateAdditionalSwapChain(pPresentationParameters, ppSwapChain);
+
+    int index = 0;
     bool create_swap_chain = false;
-    if (avs::game::is_model({"LDJ", "KFC"})) {
+    if (avs::game::is_model({"LDJ", "KFC", "M39"})) {
         create_swap_chain = true;
+
     } else if (games::gitadora::is_arena_model() &&
-        games::gitadora::ARENA_SINGLE_WINDOW &&
-        pPresentationParameters->BackBufferWidth == 800) {
-        create_swap_chain = true;
+        (GRAPHICS_FORCE_SINGLE_ADAPTER || GRAPHICS_PREVENT_SECONDARY_WINDOW)) {
+        if (pPresentationParameters->BackBufferWidth == 800) {
+            // SMALL (subscreen)
+            create_swap_chain = true;
+            index = 0;
+        } else if (pPresentationParameters->BackBufferWidth == 1080) {
+            // LEFT/RIGHT
+            create_swap_chain = true;
+            index = 1;
+            if (sub_swapchain[index] || fake_sub_swapchain[index]) {
+                index = 2;
+            }
+        } else {
+            log_warning("graphics::d3d9", "unknown swap chain detected in CreateAdditionalSwapChain");
+        }
     }
 
     if (create_swap_chain) {
-        if (SUCCEEDED(hr) && !sub_swapchain) {
-            sub_swapchain = new WrappedIDirect3DSwapChain9(this, *ppSwapChain);
-            sub_swapchain->should_run_hooks = false;
-        } else if (FAILED(hr) && !fake_sub_swapchain) {
+        log_misc(
+            "graphics::d3d9",
+            "CreateAdditionalSwapChain called for swap chain {}, creating swap chain",
+            index);
+
+        if (SUCCEEDED(hr) && !sub_swapchain[index]) {
+            sub_swapchain[index] = new WrappedIDirect3DSwapChain9(this, *ppSwapChain);
+            sub_swapchain[index]->should_run_hooks = false;
+        } else if (FAILED(hr) && !fake_sub_swapchain[index]) {
             log_warning("graphics::d3d9",
                     "failed to create sub swap chain, hr={}, using fake swap chain",
                     FMT_HRESULT(hr));
 
-            fake_sub_swapchain = new FakeIDirect3DSwapChain9(this, pPresentationParameters, false);
-            fake_sub_swapchain->AddRef();
-            *ppSwapChain = static_cast<IDirect3DSwapChain9 *>(fake_sub_swapchain);
+            fake_sub_swapchain[index] = new FakeIDirect3DSwapChain9(this, pPresentationParameters, false);
+            fake_sub_swapchain[index]->AddRef();
+            *ppSwapChain = static_cast<IDirect3DSwapChain9 *>(fake_sub_swapchain[index]);
 
             return D3D_OK;
         }
@@ -305,25 +329,23 @@ HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE WrappedIDirect3DDevice9::GetSwapChain(
     }
 
     bool swap = false;
-    if (iSwapChain == 1 && avs::game::is_model({"LDJ", "KFC"})) {
+    if (iSwapChain == 1 && avs::game::is_model({"LDJ", "KFC", "M39"})) {
         swap = true;
     }
-    if (games::gitadora::is_arena_model() &&
-        games::gitadora::ARENA_SINGLE_WINDOW &&
-        iSwapChain == 3) {
+    if (games::gitadora::is_arena_model() && iSwapChain == 2) {
         swap = true;
     }
 
     if (swap) {
-        if (sub_swapchain) {
-            sub_swapchain->AddRef();
-            *ppSwapChain = static_cast<IDirect3DSwapChain9 *>(sub_swapchain);
+        if (sub_swapchain[0]) {
+            sub_swapchain[0]->AddRef();
+            *ppSwapChain = static_cast<IDirect3DSwapChain9 *>(sub_swapchain[0]);
 
             graphics_screens_register(iSwapChain);
             return D3D_OK;
-        } else if (fake_sub_swapchain) {
-            fake_sub_swapchain->AddRef();
-            *ppSwapChain = static_cast<IDirect3DSwapChain9 *>(fake_sub_swapchain);
+        } else if (fake_sub_swapchain[0]) {
+            fake_sub_swapchain[0]->AddRef();
+            *ppSwapChain = static_cast<IDirect3DSwapChain9 *>(fake_sub_swapchain[0]);
 
             graphics_screens_register(iSwapChain);
             return D3D_OK;
@@ -344,7 +366,7 @@ UINT STDMETHODCALLTYPE WrappedIDirect3DDevice9::GetNumberOfSwapChains() {
 
     UINT n = pReal->GetNumberOfSwapChains();
 
-    if (sub_swapchain && avs::game::is_model({"LDJ", "KFC"})) {
+    if (sub_swapchain[0] && avs::game::is_model({"LDJ", "KFC", "M39"})) {
         n += 1;
     }
 

src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/backends/d3d9/d3d9_device.h

@@ -204,7 +204,8 @@ struct WrappedIDirect3DDevice9 : IDirect3DDevice9Ex {
     std::atomic_ulong refs = 1;
 
     WrappedIDirect3DSwapChain9 *main_swapchain = nullptr;
-    WrappedIDirect3DSwapChain9 *sub_swapchain = nullptr;
-    FakeIDirect3DSwapChain9 *fake_sub_swapchain = nullptr;
+    WrappedIDirect3DSwapChain9 *sub_swapchain[3] = { nullptr, nullptr, nullptr };
+    FakeIDirect3DSwapChain9 *fake_sub_swapchain[3] = { nullptr, nullptr, nullptr };
+
     IDirect3DVertexShader9 *vertex_shader = nullptr;
 };

src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/graphics.cpp

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes etc is Vista+
+#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0601
+
 #include <initguid.h>
 
 #include "graphics.h"
@@ -13,6 +16,7 @@
 #include "games/ddr/ddr.h"
 #include "games/gitadora/gitadora.h"
 #include "games/iidx/iidx.h"
+#include "games/popn/popn.h"
 #include "hooks/graphics/backends/d3d9/d3d9_backend.h"
 #include "launcher/shutdown.h"
 #include "overlay/overlay.h"
@@ -35,6 +39,8 @@ struct CaptureData {
 HWND TDJ_SUBSCREEN_WINDOW = nullptr;
 HWND SDVX_SUBSCREEN_WINDOW = nullptr;
 HWND GFDM_SUBSCREEN_WINDOW = nullptr;
+HWND POPN_SUBSCREEN_WINDOW = nullptr;
+bool FAKE_SUBSCREEN_ADAPTER = false;
 
 // icon
 static HICON WINDOW_ICON = LoadIcon(GetModuleHandle(nullptr), MAKEINTRESOURCE(MAINICON));
@@ -53,6 +59,12 @@ static CaptureData GRAPHICS_CAPTURE_BUFFER[GRAPHICS_CAPTURE_SCREEN_NO] {};
 static std::mutex GRAPHICS_CAPTURE_BUFFER_M[GRAPHICS_CAPTURE_SCREEN_NO] {};
 static std::condition_variable GRAPHICS_CAPTURE_CV[GRAPHICS_CAPTURE_SCREEN_NO] {};
 
+static std::optional<graphics_orientation> target_orientation_on_boot;
+static UINT target_refresh_rate_on_boot = 0;
+static std::optional<std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>> target_resolution_on_boot;
+static bool monitor_settings_changed = false;
+static bool monitor_layout_needs_reset = false;
+
 // flag settings
 bool GRAPHICS_CAPTURE_CURSOR = false;
 bool GRAPHICS_LOG_HRESULT = false;
@@ -98,6 +110,7 @@ static decltype(SetWindowLongA) *SetWindowLongA_orig = nullptr;
 static decltype(SetWindowLongW) *SetWindowLongW_orig = nullptr;
 static decltype(SetWindowPos) *SetWindowPos_orig = nullptr;
 static decltype(ShowWindow) *ShowWindow_orig = nullptr;
+static decltype(SetDisplayConfig) *SetDisplayConfig_addr = nullptr;
 
 static void reset_window_hook(HWND hWnd) {
     overlay::destroy(hWnd);
@@ -151,6 +164,7 @@ static LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hWnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM l
     if (wintouchemu::INJECT_MOUSE_AS_WM_TOUCH) {
         // drop mouse inputs since only wintouches should be used
         switch (uMsg) {
+            case WM_MOUSEMOVE:
             case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
             case WM_LBUTTONUP:
             case WM_MBUTTONDOWN:
@@ -226,15 +240,15 @@ static LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hWnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM l
 
     switch (uMsg) {
         case WM_MOVE:
-        case WM_SIZE: {
+        case WM_SIZE:
             // Update SPICETOUCH space when the main window changes size or moves.
             // The update happens regardless of whether the "fake" spicetouch window is present or not.
             // This allows touches received on subscreen window to be translated correctly.
             update_spicetouch_window_dimensions(hWnd);
             // log_misc(
-            //     "graphics", "detected window change ({}x{} @ {}, {}), updating touch coord-space to match", 
+            //     "graphics", "detected window change ({}x{} @ {}, {}), updating touch coord-space to match",
             //     SPICETOUCH_TOUCH_WIDTH, SPICETOUCH_TOUCH_HEIGHT, SPICETOUCH_TOUCH_X, SPICETOUCH_TOUCH_Y);
-                
+
             // Update SPICETOUCH window if present
             if (SPICETOUCH_TOUCH_HWND) {
                 SetWindowPos(
@@ -243,7 +257,16 @@ static LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hWnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM l
                     SPICETOUCH_TOUCH_WIDTH, SPICETOUCH_TOUCH_HEIGHT,
                     SWP_NOZORDER | SWP_NOREDRAW | SWP_NOREPOSITION | SWP_NOACTIVATE);
             }
-        }
+            break;
+        case WM_ACTIVATEAPP:
+            if (wParam) {
+                // regained focus
+                // this *can* get called twice in a row when restoring, but update_monitor_at_runtime
+                // is idempotent (checks current display settings to see if changes are needed),
+                // so it shouldn't cause any issues
+                update_monitor_at_runtime();
+            }
+            break;
         default:
             break;
     }
@@ -331,18 +354,27 @@ static HWND WINAPI CreateWindowExA_hook(DWORD dwExStyle, LPCSTR lpClassName, LPC
 
     bool is_tdj_sub_window = avs::game::is_model("LDJ") && window_name.ends_with(" sub");
     bool is_sdvx_sub_window = avs::game::is_model("KFC") && window_name.ends_with(" Sub Screen");
+    bool is_popn_sub_window = avs::game::is_model("M39") && window_name.ends_with("Sub Screen");
     bool is_gfdm_sub_window = games::gitadora::is_arena_model() && window_name.ends_with("SMALL");
 
-    // hide maximize button (prevent misaligned touches)
-    if ((is_tdj_sub_window && GRAPHICS_IIDX_WSUB) || is_sdvx_sub_window || is_gfdm_sub_window) {
+    // update style / ex-style
+    if (is_tdj_sub_window || is_sdvx_sub_window || is_gfdm_sub_window || is_popn_sub_window) {
+        // hide maximize button (prevent misaligned touches)
         dwStyle &= ~(WS_MAXIMIZEBOX);
-    }
-    // mouse clicks become misaligned when resized
-    if (is_gfdm_sub_window) {
+
+        // mouse clicks become misaligned when resized
         dwStyle &= ~(WS_SIZEBOX);
-    }
-    if ((is_tdj_sub_window || is_sdvx_sub_window) && GRAPHICS_WSUB_BORDERLESS) {
-        dwStyle &= ~(WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW);
+
+        // borderless
+        if (GRAPHICS_WINDOWED && GRAPHICS_WSUB_BORDERLESS) {
+            dwStyle &= ~(WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW);
+        }
+
+        // don't show the sub window on task bar / alt-tab targets
+        if (!GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
+            dwExStyle &= ~(WS_EX_APPWINDOW);
+            dwExStyle |= WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW;
+        }
     }
 
     if (is_sdvx_sub_window) {
@@ -363,6 +395,10 @@ static HWND WINAPI CreateWindowExA_hook(DWORD dwExStyle, LPCSTR lpClassName, LPC
         }
     }
 
+    if (GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
+        graphics_window_check_bounds_before_creation(x, y, nWidth, nHeight);
+    }
+
     // call original
     HWND result = CreateWindowExA_orig(dwExStyle, lpClassName, lpWindowName, dwStyle, x, y, nWidth, nHeight,
             hWndParent, hMenu, hInstance, lpParam);
@@ -371,7 +407,7 @@ static HWND WINAPI CreateWindowExA_hook(DWORD dwExStyle, LPCSTR lpClassName, LPC
     if (is_tdj_sub_window) {
         // TDJ windowed mode: remember the subscreen window handle for later
         TDJ_SUBSCREEN_WINDOW = result;
-    
+
         // hook for preventing the closing of subscreen window
         if (GRAPHICS_IIDX_WSUB) {
             graphics_hook_subscreen_window(TDJ_SUBSCREEN_WINDOW);
@@ -385,11 +421,18 @@ static HWND WINAPI CreateWindowExA_hook(DWORD dwExStyle, LPCSTR lpClassName, LPC
     }
 
     // only hook touch window if multiple windows are allowed
-    if (is_gfdm_sub_window && !games::gitadora::ARENA_SINGLE_WINDOW) {
+    if (is_gfdm_sub_window && GRAPHICS_WINDOWED && !GRAPHICS_PREVENT_SECONDARY_WINDOW) {
         GFDM_SUBSCREEN_WINDOW = result;
         graphics_hook_subscreen_window(GFDM_SUBSCREEN_WINDOW);
     }
 
+    if (is_popn_sub_window) {
+        POPN_SUBSCREEN_WINDOW = result;
+        if (!GRAPHICS_PREVENT_SECONDARY_WINDOW) {
+            graphics_hook_subscreen_window(POPN_SUBSCREEN_WINDOW);
+        }
+    }
+
     disable_touch_indicators(result);
     log_misc(
         "graphics",
@@ -458,6 +501,18 @@ static HWND WINAPI CreateWindowExW_hook(DWORD dwExStyle, LPCWSTR lpClassName, LP
         }
     }
 
+    // FTT
+    if (avs::game::is_model("MMD")) {
+        // set window name
+        if (!lpWindowName) {
+            lpWindowName = L"Future TomTom";
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
+        graphics_window_check_bounds_before_creation(x, y, nWidth, nHeight);
+    }
+
     // call original
     HWND result = CreateWindowExW_orig(
             dwExStyle, lpClassName, lpWindowName, dwStyle, x, y, nWidth, nHeight,
@@ -530,7 +585,7 @@ static BOOL WINAPI MoveWindow_hook(HWND hWnd, int X, int Y, int nWidth, int nHei
        if (GRAPHICS_IIDX_WSUB) {
            // (Experimental) Show subscreen in windowed mode
             graphics_load_windowed_subscreen_parameters();
- 
+
             RECT rect {};
             DWORD dwStyle;
 
@@ -647,12 +702,19 @@ static BOOL WINAPI SetWindowPos_hook(HWND hWnd, HWND hWndInsertAfter,
 
 static BOOL WINAPI ShowWindow_hook(HWND hWnd, int nCmdShow) {
     if (games::gitadora::is_arena_model() &&
-        games::gitadora::ARENA_SINGLE_WINDOW &&
+        GRAPHICS_PREVENT_SECONDARY_WINDOW &&
         hWnd != GRAPHICS_HOOKED_WINDOW) {
         log_info("graphics", "ShowWindow_hook - hiding sub window {}", fmt::ptr(hWnd));
         return true;
     }
 
+    if (games::popn::is_pikapika_model() &&
+        GRAPHICS_PREVENT_SECONDARY_WINDOW &&
+        hWnd == POPN_SUBSCREEN_WINDOW) {
+        log_info("graphics", "ShowWindow_hook - hiding sub window {}", fmt::ptr(hWnd));
+        return true;
+    }
+
     // call original
     return ShowWindow_orig(hWnd, nCmdShow);
 }
@@ -895,6 +957,9 @@ void graphics_hook_subscreen_window(HWND hWnd) {
     if (GRAPHICS_WSUB_ALWAYS_ON_TOP) {
         graphics_update_z_order(hWnd, true);
     }
+    if (GRAPHICS_WINDOW_DISABLE_ROUNDED_CORNERS) {
+        graphics_set_corner_preference(hWnd, true);
+    }
 }
 
 void graphics_screens_register(int screen) {
@@ -1085,7 +1150,7 @@ static std::string get_dmdo_string(DWORD dmdo) {
 }
 
 void change_primary_monitor(const std::string &monitor_name) {
-    log_misc("graphics", "try changing primary monitor to {}...", monitor_name);    
+    log_misc("graphics", "try changing primary monitor to {}...", monitor_name);
 
     // for WinXP, since these are Vista+ or 7+ APIs
     const auto user32 = LoadLibraryA("user32.dll");
@@ -1102,7 +1167,7 @@ void change_primary_monitor(const std::string &monitor_name) {
     const auto DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo_addr =
         reinterpret_cast<decltype(DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo) *>(
             GetProcAddress(user32, "DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo"));
-    const auto SetDisplayConfig_addr =
+    SetDisplayConfig_addr =
         reinterpret_cast<decltype(SetDisplayConfig) *>(
             GetProcAddress(user32, "SetDisplayConfig"));
     if (GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes_addr == nullptr || QueryDisplayConfig_addr == nullptr ||
@@ -1116,7 +1181,7 @@ void change_primary_monitor(const std::string &monitor_name) {
     std::vector<DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO> paths;
     std::vector<DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO> modes;
     bool succeeded = false;
-    
+
     // in a retry loop, try to query for display config
     // retry loop is needed because it can fail with ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER
     for (int attempt = 0; attempt < 5; ++attempt) {
@@ -1217,12 +1282,19 @@ void change_primary_monitor(const std::string &monitor_name) {
         log_fatal("graphics", "SetDisplayConfig failed, check -mainmonitor option: {}", status);
     }
 
+    monitor_layout_needs_reset = true;
+
     // a little extra time for windows to settle and redraw things
     Sleep(2000);
 }
 
-void update_monitor_on_boot(std::optional<graphics_orientation> target_orientation, UINT target_refresh_rate) {
-    // note: all of this is only being done for the primary motnior
+void update_monitor(
+    bool is_boot,
+    std::optional<graphics_orientation> target_orientation,
+    UINT target_refresh_rate,
+    std::optional<std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>> target_resolution) {
+
+    // note: all of this is only being done for the primary monitor
 
     // get current settings
     DEVMODEA dm = {};
@@ -1290,7 +1362,7 @@ void update_monitor_on_boot(std::optional<graphics_orientation> target_orientati
     }
 
     // update refresh rate
-    if (target_refresh_rate > 0) {
+    if (target_refresh_rate > 0 && target_refresh_rate != dm.dmDisplayFrequency) {
         log_misc("graphics",
             "current refresh rate {} => desired refresh rate {}",
             dm.dmDisplayFrequency, target_refresh_rate);
@@ -1300,27 +1372,107 @@ void update_monitor_on_boot(std::optional<graphics_orientation> target_orientati
         needs_update = true;
     }
 
+    if (target_resolution.has_value()) {
+        if (dm.dmPelsWidth != target_resolution.value().first ||
+            dm.dmPelsHeight != target_resolution.value().second) {
+
+            log_misc(
+                "graphics",
+                "current resolution {}, {} => desired resolution {}, {}",
+                dm.dmPelsWidth, dm.dmPelsHeight,
+                target_resolution.value().first, target_resolution.value().second);
+
+            dm.dmPelsWidth = target_resolution.value().first;
+            dm.dmPelsHeight = target_resolution.value().second;
+            needs_update = true;
+        }
+    }
+
     if (!needs_update) {
         // nothing to do
+        log_misc("graphics", "display settings are already up to date, no changes needed");
         return;
     }
 
     const auto result = ChangeDisplaySettings(&dm, CDS_FULLSCREEN);
     if (result != DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL) {
-        log_fatal(
-            "graphics",
-            "failed to update display settings ({}px x {}px @ {}Hz): error {}, double check options",
-            dm.dmPelsWidth,
-            dm.dmPelsHeight,
-            dm.dmDisplayFrequency,
-            result);
+        if (is_boot) {
+            log_fatal(
+                "graphics",
+                "failed to update display settings ({}px x {}px @ {}Hz): error {}, double check options",
+                dm.dmPelsWidth,
+                dm.dmPelsHeight,
+                dm.dmDisplayFrequency,
+                result);
+        } else {
+            log_warning(
+                "graphics",
+                "failed to update display settings ({}px x {}px @ {}Hz): error {}, double check options",
+                dm.dmPelsWidth,
+                dm.dmPelsHeight,
+                dm.dmDisplayFrequency,
+                result);
+        }
     } else {
+        monitor_settings_changed = true;
+        // sleep for a little bit after changing monitor settings to delay game launch/resume
+        Sleep(1000);
         log_info("graphics", "display settings updated successfully ({}px x {}px @ {}Hz)",
             dm.dmPelsWidth,
             dm.dmPelsHeight,
             dm.dmDisplayFrequency);
     }
+}
 
-    // sleep for a little bit after changing monitor settings to delay game launch
-    Sleep(1000);
-}
+void update_monitor_on_boot(
+    std::optional<graphics_orientation> target_orientation,
+    UINT target_refresh_rate,
+    std::optional<std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>> target_resolution) {
+
+    target_orientation_on_boot = target_orientation;
+    target_refresh_rate_on_boot = target_refresh_rate;
+    target_resolution_on_boot = target_resolution;
+    log_misc("graphics", "applying monitor updates at boot...");
+    update_monitor(
+        true,
+        target_orientation,
+        target_refresh_rate,
+        target_resolution);
+}
+
+void update_monitor_at_runtime() {
+    if (!GRAPHICS_WINDOWED && monitor_settings_changed) {
+        log_misc("graphics", "applying monitor updates at runtime as window regained focus...");
+        update_monitor(
+            false,
+            target_orientation_on_boot,
+            target_refresh_rate_on_boot,
+            target_resolution_on_boot);
+    }
+}
+
+void reset_monitor_on_exit() {
+
+    // while CDS_FULLSCREEN is *supposed* to be temporary & the OS attempts to
+    // restore the original settings on exit, it can sometimes fail to do that;
+    // therefore, we try our best to clean things up on the way out
+    if (monitor_settings_changed) {
+        monitor_settings_changed = false;
+        log_misc("graphics", "resetting monitor settings on exit...");
+        ChangeDisplaySettingsW(nullptr, 0);
+    }
+
+    // same for this one.
+    if (monitor_layout_needs_reset) {
+        monitor_layout_needs_reset = false;
+        log_misc("graphics", "restoring primary monitor on exit...");
+        if (SetDisplayConfig_addr != nullptr) {
+            SetDisplayConfig_addr(
+                0,
+                nullptr,
+                0,
+                nullptr,
+                SDC_APPLY | SDC_USE_DATABASE_CURRENT);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/graphics.h

@@ -7,6 +7,9 @@
 
 #include <windows.h>
 #include <d3d9.h>
+#if !SPICE_XP
+#include <dwmapi.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "external/toojpeg/toojpeg.h"
 
@@ -50,6 +53,7 @@ extern std::optional<std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>> GRAPHICS_WINDOW_SIZE;
 extern std::optional<std::string> GRAPHICS_WINDOW_POS;
 extern bool GRAPHICS_WINDOW_ALWAYS_ON_TOP;
 extern bool GRAPHICS_WINDOW_BACKBUFFER_SCALE;
+extern bool GRAPHICS_WINDOW_DISABLE_ROUNDED_CORNERS;
 extern std::optional<HWND> GRAPHICS_HOOKED_WINDOW;
 
 extern bool GRAPHICS_IIDX_WSUB;
@@ -63,9 +67,11 @@ extern bool GRAPHICS_WSUB_BORDERLESS;
 extern bool GRAPHICS_WSUB_ALWAYS_ON_TOP;
 extern HWND TDJ_SUBSCREEN_WINDOW;
 extern HWND SDVX_SUBSCREEN_WINDOW;
+extern HWND POPN_SUBSCREEN_WINDOW;
 extern HWND GFDM_SUBSCREEN_WINDOW;
 
 extern bool SUBSCREEN_FORCE_REDRAW;
+extern bool FAKE_SUBSCREEN_ADAPTER;
 
 // settings
 extern std::string GRAPHICS_DEVICEID;
@@ -99,14 +105,22 @@ std::string graphics_screenshot_genpath();
 // graphics_windowed.cpp
 void graphics_windowed_wndproc(HWND hWnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
 void graphics_capture_initial_window(HWND hWnd);
-void graphics_update_window_style(HWND hWnd);
+void graphics_update_window_style(HWND hWnd, bool force_update=false);
 void graphics_update_z_order(HWND hWnd, bool always_on_top);
+void graphics_set_corner_preference(HWND hWnd, bool disable);
 void graphics_move_resize_window(HWND hWnd);
 bool graphics_window_options_breaks_game();
 bool graphics_window_decoration_change_crashes_game();
 bool graphics_window_resize_breaks_game();
 bool graphics_window_move_and_resize_breaks_game();
 void graphics_load_windowed_subscreen_parameters();
+void graphics_window_check_bounds_before_creation(int &x, int &y, const int width, const int height);
 
 void change_primary_monitor(const std::string &monitor_name);
-void update_monitor_on_boot(std::optional<graphics_orientation> target_orientation, UINT target_refresh_rate);
+void update_monitor_on_boot(
+    std::optional<graphics_orientation> target_orientation,
+    UINT target_refresh_rate,
+    std::optional<std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>> target_resolution);
+
+void update_monitor_at_runtime();
+void reset_monitor_on_exit();

src/spice2x/hooks/graphics/graphics_windowed.cpp

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ std::optional<std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>> GRAPHICS_WINDOW_SIZE;
 std::optional<std::string> GRAPHICS_WINDOW_POS;
 bool GRAPHICS_WINDOW_ALWAYS_ON_TOP = false;
 bool GRAPHICS_WINDOW_BACKBUFFER_SCALE = false;
+bool GRAPHICS_WINDOW_DISABLE_ROUNDED_CORNERS = false;
 std::optional<HWND> GRAPHICS_HOOKED_WINDOW;
 
 // IIDX Windowed Subscreen - starts out as false, enabled by IIDX module on pre-attach as needed
@@ -121,18 +122,21 @@ void graphics_capture_initial_window(HWND hWnd) {
             cfg::SCREENRESIZE->client_height);
         graphics_move_resize_window(hWnd);
     }
-    // ddr hangs when window frame doesn't have overlapped
     if (cfg::SCREENRESIZE->window_decoration != cfg::WindowDecorationMode::Default) {
         log_info(
             "graphics-windowed", "[{}] change window style - decoration: {}",
             fmt::ptr(hWnd),
             cfg::SCREENRESIZE->window_decoration);
-        graphics_update_window_style(hWnd);
+        graphics_update_window_style(hWnd, true); // force
     }
     if (cfg::SCREENRESIZE->window_always_on_top) {
         log_info("graphics-windowed", "[{}] change window z-order - always on top", fmt::ptr(hWnd));
         graphics_update_z_order(hWnd, true);
     }
+    if (cfg::SCREENRESIZE->window_disable_round_corners) {
+        log_info("graphics-windowed", "[{}] disabling rounded corners", fmt::ptr(hWnd));
+        graphics_set_corner_preference(hWnd, true);
+    }
 
     // ensure spicetouch coordinates are initialized
     update_spicetouch_window_dimensions(hWnd);
@@ -182,6 +186,10 @@ void graphics_load_windowed_parameters() {
         cfg::SCREENRESIZE->window_always_on_top = true;
     }
 
+    if (GRAPHICS_WINDOW_DISABLE_ROUNDED_CORNERS) {
+        cfg::SCREENRESIZE->window_disable_round_corners = true;
+    }
+
     log_debug("graphics-windowed", "graphics_load_windowed_parameters returned");
 }
 
@@ -385,11 +393,11 @@ void graphics_wm_sizing_aspect_ratio(int edge, RECT& rect) {
     log_debug("graphics-windowed", "graphics_wm_sizing_aspect_ratio returned");
 }
 
-void graphics_update_window_style(HWND hWnd) {
+void graphics_update_window_style(HWND hWnd, bool force_update) {
     if (!GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
         return;
     }
-    if (graphics_window_decoration_change_crashes_game()) {
+    if (!force_update && graphics_window_decoration_change_crashes_game()) {
         return;
     }
 
@@ -470,6 +478,27 @@ void graphics_update_z_order(HWND hWnd, bool always_on_top) {
     log_debug("graphics-windowed", "graphics_update_z_order returned");
 }
 
+void graphics_set_corner_preference(HWND hWnd, bool disable) {
+    if (!GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+#if !SPICE_XP
+    log_debug("graphics-windowed", "graphics_set_corner_preference called");
+
+    DWM_WINDOW_CORNER_PREFERENCE corner_preference = disable ? DWMWCP_DONOTROUND : DWMWCP_DEFAULT;
+    DwmSetWindowAttribute(
+        hWnd,
+        DWMWA_WINDOW_CORNER_PREFERENCE,
+        &corner_preference, sizeof(corner_preference));
+    
+    log_debug("graphics-windowed", "graphics_set_corner_preference returned");
+#else
+    // don't link against DwmSetWindowAttribute on XP
+    log_debug("graphics-windowed", "graphics_set_corner_preference called; ignoring");
+#endif
+}
+
 void graphics_move_resize_window(HWND hWnd) {
     if (!GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
         return;
@@ -503,8 +532,15 @@ bool graphics_window_decoration_change_crashes_game() {
     static std::once_flag flag;
     static bool result = false;
     std::call_once(flag, []() {
-        // ddr crashes when frame style changes
-        result = avs::game::is_model("MDX");
+        // ddr and ftt crash when frame style changes
+        if (avs::game::is_model("MDX") || avs::game::is_model("MMD")) {
+            result = true;
+        }
+
+        // arena model hangs immediately when decoration changes
+        if (games::gitadora::is_arena_model()) {
+            result = true;
+        }
 
         // changing window decoration also changes dimensions and position
         // so this must be prevented
@@ -560,3 +596,56 @@ bool graphics_window_resize_breaks_game() {
 
     return result;
 }
+
+void graphics_window_check_bounds_before_creation(int &x, int &y, const int width, const int height) {
+    RECT rect = {
+        .left = x,
+        .top = y,
+        .right = x + width,
+        .bottom = y + height
+    };
+
+    HMONITOR mon = MonitorFromRect(&rect, MONITOR_DEFAULTTONULL);
+    if (mon != nullptr) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    log_warning(
+        "graphics-windowed",
+        "window is completely out of bounds, resetting position: ({}, {}) => (0, 0)",
+        x, y);
+    x = 0;
+    y = 0;
+    rect = {
+        .left = x,
+        .top = y,
+        .right = x + width,
+        .bottom = y + height
+    };
+
+    mon = MonitorFromRect(&rect, MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST);
+    MONITORINFO mi = {};
+    mi.cbSize = sizeof(mi);
+    if (!GetMonitorInfo(mon, &mi)) {
+        log_warning(
+            "graphics-windowed",
+            "failed to get monitor info for out of bounds window");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    log_misc(
+        "graphics-windowed",
+        "nearest monitor for this window has work area ({}, {}),({}, {})",
+        mi.rcWork.left, mi.rcWork.top, mi.rcWork.right, mi.rcWork.bottom);
+
+    RECT bounds = mi.rcWork;
+    const bool fully_visible =
+        (rect.left   >= bounds.left &&
+         rect.top    >= bounds.top &&
+         rect.right  <= bounds.right &&
+         rect.bottom <= bounds.bottom);
+
+    if (!fully_visible) {
+        log_warning("graphics-windowed", "window will not be fully visible on monitor");
+    }
+}

src/spice2x/hooks/icmphook_iphlpapi.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+#include <winsock2.h>
+#include <windows.h>
+#include <iptypes.h>
+#include <iphlpapi.h>
+#include <icmpapi.h>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <cstring>
+
+#include "util/detour.h"
+#include "util/logging.h"
+
+namespace {
+
+#pragma pack(push, 1)
+struct IcmpHdr {
+    uint8_t type;
+    uint8_t code;
+    uint16_t checksum_be;
+};
+#pragma pack(pop)
+
+decltype(IcmpSendEcho) *IcmpSendEcho_orig = nullptr;
+
+DWORD WINAPI IcmpSendEcho_hook(
+        HANDLE IcmpHandle,
+        IPAddr DestinationAddress,
+        LPVOID RequestData,
+        WORD RequestSize,
+        PIP_OPTION_INFORMATION RequestOptions,
+        LPVOID ReplyBuffer,
+        DWORD ReplySize,
+        DWORD Timeout) {
+    if (!IcmpSendEcho_orig) {
+        SetLastError(ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    DWORD n = IcmpSendEcho_orig(
+            IcmpHandle,
+            DestinationAddress,
+            RequestData,
+            RequestSize,
+            RequestOptions,
+            ReplyBuffer,
+            ReplySize,
+            Timeout);
+    if (n != 0) {
+        return n;
+    }
+    if (ReplyBuffer == nullptr || ReplySize < sizeof(ICMP_ECHO_REPLY) || RequestData == nullptr) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if (RequestSize < sizeof(IcmpHdr)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    const auto *req = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(RequestData);
+    const auto *ih = reinterpret_cast<const IcmpHdr *>(req);
+    if (ih->type != 8 || ih->code != 0) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    memset(ReplyBuffer, 0, ReplySize);
+    auto *reply = reinterpret_cast<ICMP_ECHO_REPLY *>(ReplyBuffer);
+    const size_t data_off = offsetof(ICMP_ECHO_REPLY, Data);
+    const size_t avail = ReplySize > data_off ? ReplySize - data_off : 0;
+    const size_t copy_len = (std::min)(static_cast<size_t>(RequestSize), avail);
+    reply->Address = DestinationAddress;
+    reply->Status = IP_SUCCESS;
+    reply->RoundTripTime = 1;
+    reply->DataSize = static_cast<USHORT>(copy_len);
+    if (copy_len > 0) {
+        memcpy(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(ReplyBuffer) + data_off, RequestData, copy_len);
+    }
+    SetLastError(ERROR_SUCCESS);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+void icmphook_iphlpapi_install() {
+    static bool done = false;
+    if (done) {
+        return;
+    }
+    done = true;
+    if (!detour::trampoline_try(
+            "iphlpapi.dll",
+            "IcmpSendEcho",
+            (void *) IcmpSendEcho_hook,
+            (void **) &IcmpSendEcho_orig)) {
+        log_warning("network", "ICMP emulation: IcmpSendEcho hook was not installed");
+    }
+}

src/spice2x/hooks/icmphook_net.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,692 @@
+#include "icmphook_net.h"
+
+#include "util/detour.h"
+#include "util/logging.h"
+
+#include <iphlpapi.h>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <deque>
+#include <vector>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <atomic>
+#include <condition_variable>
+#include <unordered_map>
+
+void icmphook_iphlpapi_install();
+
+#ifndef SPICE64
+using socket_uint = unsigned int;
+#else
+using socket_uint = unsigned long long;
+#endif
+
+namespace icmphook_internal {
+
+constexpr uint32_t k_loopback_host = 0x7f000001u;
+
+#pragma pack(push, 1)
+struct IcmpHeaderView {
+    uint8_t type;
+    uint8_t code;
+    uint16_t checksum_be;
+};
+#pragma pack(pop)
+
+bool icmp_packet_valid(const uint8_t *icmp, size_t len) {
+    if (len < sizeof(IcmpHeaderView)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    unsigned sum = 0;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i + 1 < len; i += 2) {
+        sum += (static_cast<unsigned>(icmp[i]) << 8) | icmp[i + 1];
+        sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xFFFF);
+    }
+    if (len & 1) {
+        sum += static_cast<unsigned>(icmp[len - 1]) << 8;
+        sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xFFFF);
+    }
+    sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xFFFF);
+    return sum == 0xFFFFu || sum == 0;
+}
+
+bool icmp_build_echo_reply(std::vector<uint8_t> &out, const uint8_t *req, size_t req_len) {
+    if (req_len < sizeof(IcmpHeaderView)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    out.resize(req_len);
+    memcpy(out.data(), req, req_len);
+    auto *hdr = reinterpret_cast<IcmpHeaderView *>(out.data());
+    hdr->type = 0;
+    hdr->code = 0;
+    hdr->checksum_be = 0;
+    unsigned sum = 0;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i + 1 < out.size(); i += 2) {
+        sum += (static_cast<unsigned>(out[i]) << 8) | out[i + 1];
+        sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xFFFF);
+    }
+    if (out.size() & 1) {
+        sum += static_cast<unsigned>(out[out.size() - 1]) << 8;
+        sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xFFFF);
+    }
+    sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xFFFF);
+    uint16_t csum = static_cast<uint16_t>(~sum);
+    hdr->checksum_be = htons(csum);
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool icmp_fix_pointer(
+        const uint8_t *base,
+        size_t total_len,
+        const uint8_t **icmp_start,
+        size_t *icmp_len) {
+    if (total_len >= 20 && (base[0] >> 4) == 4) {
+        size_t ihl = (base[0] & 0x0Fu) * 4;
+        if (ihl < 20 || ihl > total_len || base[9] != IPPROTO_ICMP) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        *icmp_start = base + ihl;
+        *icmp_len = total_len - ihl;
+        return true;
+    }
+    *icmp_start = base;
+    *icmp_len = total_len;
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool ipv4_encode_datagram(
+        std::vector<uint8_t> &out,
+        uint32_t src_host_order,
+        uint32_t dst_host_order,
+        const uint8_t *payload,
+        size_t payload_len) {
+    const size_t hdr_len = 20;
+    if (payload_len > 0xFFFFu - hdr_len) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    const auto total_len = static_cast<uint16_t>(hdr_len + payload_len);
+    out.resize(hdr_len + payload_len);
+    uint8_t *p = out.data();
+    memset(p, 0, hdr_len);
+    p[0] = 0x45;
+    p[1] = 0;
+    p[2] = static_cast<uint8_t>(total_len >> 8);
+    p[3] = static_cast<uint8_t>(total_len & 0xFF);
+    p[6] = 0x40;
+    p[8] = 1;
+    p[9] = IPPROTO_ICMP;
+    uint32_t src_wire = htonl(src_host_order);
+    uint32_t dst_wire = htonl(dst_host_order);
+    memcpy(p + 12, &src_wire, 4);
+    memcpy(p + 16, &dst_wire, 4);
+    unsigned sum = 0;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < hdr_len; i += 2) {
+        sum += (static_cast<unsigned>(p[i]) << 8) | p[i + 1];
+        while (sum >> 16) {
+            sum = (sum & 0xFFFF) + (sum >> 16);
+        }
+    }
+    uint16_t hdr_csum = static_cast<uint16_t>(~sum);
+    p[10] = static_cast<uint8_t>(hdr_csum >> 8);
+    p[11] = static_cast<uint8_t>(hdr_csum & 0xFF);
+    memcpy(p + hdr_len, payload, payload_len);
+    return true;
+}
+
+// Cached adapter list. Populated once per process: adapter changes after the
+// first ICMP send are intentionally not picked up, in exchange for avoiding
+// repeated IP Helper calls on every emulated send.
+std::once_flag g_adapters_cache_init;
+std::vector<uint8_t> g_adapters_cache;
+
+void fill_adapters_cache() {
+    std::call_once(g_adapters_cache_init, []() {
+        ULONG buf_len = 0;
+        DWORD r = GetAdaptersInfo(nullptr, &buf_len);
+        if (r != ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW && r != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+            return;
+        }
+        if (buf_len == 0) {
+            return;
+        }
+        g_adapters_cache.resize(buf_len);
+        auto *info = reinterpret_cast<PIP_ADAPTER_INFO>(g_adapters_cache.data());
+        if (GetAdaptersInfo(info, &buf_len) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+            g_adapters_cache.clear();
+        }
+    });
+}
+
+uint32_t local_ipv4_for_peer(
+        uint32_t peer_host_order,
+        uint32_t bind_pref_host_order,
+        bool has_bind) {
+    if (peer_host_order == k_loopback_host) {
+        return k_loopback_host;
+    }
+    if (has_bind && bind_pref_host_order != 0) {
+        return bind_pref_host_order;
+    }
+    fill_adapters_cache();
+    if (g_adapters_cache.empty()) {
+        return peer_host_order;
+    }
+    auto *info = reinterpret_cast<PIP_ADAPTER_INFO>(g_adapters_cache.data());
+    for (PIP_ADAPTER_INFO a = info; a != nullptr; a = a->Next) {
+        uint32_t ip = ntohl(inet_addr(a->IpAddressList.IpAddress.String));
+        uint32_t mask = ntohl(inet_addr(a->IpAddressList.IpMask.String));
+        if (mask == 0) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if ((peer_host_order & mask) == (ip & mask)) {
+            return ip;
+        }
+    }
+    return peer_host_order;
+}
+
+struct EmuSock {
+    std::deque<std::vector<uint8_t>> queue;
+    std::condition_variable_any cv;
+    DWORD rx_timeout_ms = INFINITE;
+    bool nonblocking = false;
+    bool has_bind = false;
+    uint32_t bind_ip_host = 0;
+};
+
+std::recursive_mutex g_mu;
+std::unordered_map<SOCKET, std::unique_ptr<EmuSock>> g_socks;
+std::atomic<uint32_t> g_seq{1};
+
+// Fast-path flag so the bind() hook in networkhook.cpp can short-circuit
+// without taking g_mu when the ICMP feature was never enabled.
+std::atomic<bool> g_installed{false};
+
+decltype(socket) *socket_orig = nullptr;
+decltype(WSASocketW) *WSASocketW_orig = nullptr;
+decltype(WSASocketA) *WSASocketA_orig = nullptr;
+decltype(closesocket) *closesocket_orig = nullptr;
+decltype(bind) *bind_trampoline_orig = nullptr;
+decltype(sendto) *sendto_orig = nullptr;
+decltype(recvfrom) *recvfrom_orig = nullptr;
+decltype(WSASendTo) *WSASendTo_orig = nullptr;
+decltype(WSARecvFrom) *WSARecvFrom_orig = nullptr;
+decltype(ioctlsocket) *ioctlsocket_orig = nullptr;
+decltype(setsockopt) *setsockopt_orig = nullptr;
+
+EmuSock *lookup(SOCKET s) {
+    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(g_mu);
+    auto it = g_socks.find(s);
+    if (it == g_socks.end()) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+    return it->second.get();
+}
+
+SOCKET alloc_icmp_socket() {
+    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(g_mu);
+    for (;;) {
+        uint32_t x = g_seq.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+        SOCKET s = (SOCKET)(socket_uint)(0xE0000000u | (x & 0x0FFFFFFFu));
+        if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (g_socks.find(s) == g_socks.end()) {
+            g_socks[s] = std::make_unique<EmuSock>();
+            return s;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void release_icmp_socket(SOCKET s) {
+    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(g_mu);
+    auto it = g_socks.find(s);
+    if (it != g_socks.end()) {
+        it->second->cv.notify_all();
+        g_socks.erase(it);
+    }
+}
+
+bool process_icmp_send(SOCKET s, const uint8_t *buf, int len, const sockaddr *to, int tolen) {
+    if (len <= 0 || tolen < (int) sizeof(sockaddr_in) || !buf || !to) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    auto *sin = reinterpret_cast<const sockaddr_in *>(to);
+    if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    uint32_t peer_host = ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
+
+    const uint8_t *icmp_ptr = nullptr;
+    size_t icmp_len = 0;
+    const auto *raw = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(buf);
+    if (!icmp_fix_pointer(raw, static_cast<size_t>(len), &icmp_ptr, &icmp_len)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    if (!icmp_packet_valid(icmp_ptr, icmp_len)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    if (icmp_len < sizeof(IcmpHeaderView)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    const auto *ih = reinterpret_cast<const IcmpHeaderView *>(icmp_ptr);
+    if (ih->type != 8 || ih->code != 0) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    std::vector<uint8_t> icmp_reply;
+    if (!icmp_build_echo_reply(icmp_reply, icmp_ptr, icmp_len)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    std::vector<uint8_t> packet;
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(g_mu);
+        auto it = g_socks.find(s);
+        if (it == g_socks.end()) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        EmuSock *es = it->second.get();
+        uint32_t local_host = local_ipv4_for_peer(peer_host, es->bind_ip_host, es->has_bind);
+        if (!ipv4_encode_datagram(
+                packet, peer_host, local_host, icmp_reply.data(), icmp_reply.size())) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        es->queue.push_back(std::move(packet));
+        es->cv.notify_all();
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+SOCKET WINAPI socket_hook(int af, int type, int protocol) {
+    if (af == AF_INET && type == SOCK_RAW && protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
+        SOCKET s = alloc_icmp_socket();
+        log_info("network", "ICMP emulation: allocated raw socket {}", (socket_uint) s);
+        return s;
+    }
+    return socket_orig(af, type, protocol);
+}
+
+SOCKET WINAPI WSASocketW_hook(
+        int af,
+        int type,
+        int protocol,
+        LPWSAPROTOCOL_INFOW lpProtocolInfo,
+        GROUP g,
+        DWORD dwFlags) {
+    const bool is_raw_icmp =
+            af == AF_INET && type == SOCK_RAW && protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP;
+    if (lpProtocolInfo == nullptr && is_raw_icmp) {
+        SOCKET s = alloc_icmp_socket();
+        log_info("network", "ICMP emulation: allocated raw WSASocketW {}", (socket_uint) s);
+        return s;
+    }
+    return WSASocketW_orig(af, type, protocol, lpProtocolInfo, g, dwFlags);
+}
+
+SOCKET WINAPI WSASocketA_hook(
+        int af,
+        int type,
+        int protocol,
+        LPWSAPROTOCOL_INFOA lpProtocolInfo,
+        GROUP g,
+        DWORD dwFlags) {
+    const bool is_raw_icmp =
+            af == AF_INET && type == SOCK_RAW && protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP;
+    if (lpProtocolInfo == nullptr && is_raw_icmp) {
+        SOCKET s = alloc_icmp_socket();
+        log_info("network", "ICMP emulation: allocated raw WSASocketA {}", (socket_uint) s);
+        return s;
+    }
+    return WSASocketA_orig(af, type, protocol, lpProtocolInfo, g, dwFlags);
+}
+
+int WINAPI closesocket_hook(SOCKET s) {
+    if (lookup(s)) {
+        release_icmp_socket(s);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return closesocket_orig(s);
+}
+
+int WINAPI bind_hook_ws2(SOCKET s, const sockaddr *name, int namelen) {
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(g_mu);
+        auto it = g_socks.find(s);
+        if (it != g_socks.end() && name && namelen >= (int) sizeof(sockaddr_in)) {
+            auto *in = reinterpret_cast<const sockaddr_in *>(name);
+            if (in->sin_family != AF_INET) {
+                WSASetLastError(WSAEAFNOSUPPORT);
+                return SOCKET_ERROR;
+            }
+            it->second->has_bind = true;
+            it->second->bind_ip_host = ntohl(in->sin_addr.s_addr);
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+    return bind_trampoline_orig(s, name, namelen);
+}
+
+int WINAPI sendto_hook(
+        SOCKET s, const char *buf, int len, int flags, const sockaddr *to, int tolen) {
+    EmuSock *es = lookup(s);
+    if (!es) {
+        return sendto_orig(s, buf, len, flags, to, tolen);
+    }
+    if (!buf || !to) {
+        WSASetLastError(WSAEFAULT);
+        return SOCKET_ERROR;
+    }
+    process_icmp_send(s, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(buf), len, to, tolen);
+    return len;
+}
+
+int WINAPI WSASendTo_hook(
+        SOCKET s,
+        LPWSABUF lpBuffers,
+        DWORD dwBufferCount,
+        LPDWORD lpNumberOfBytesSent,
+        DWORD dwFlags,
+        const sockaddr *lpTo,
+        int iTolen,
+        LPWSAOVERLAPPED lpOverlapped,
+        LPWSAOVERLAPPED_COMPLETION_ROUTINE lpCompletionRoutine) {
+    EmuSock *es = lookup(s);
+    if (!es) {
+        return WSASendTo_orig(
+                s,
+                lpBuffers,
+                dwBufferCount,
+                lpNumberOfBytesSent,
+                dwFlags,
+                lpTo,
+                iTolen,
+                lpOverlapped,
+                lpCompletionRoutine);
+    }
+    if (lpOverlapped != nullptr) {
+        WSASetLastError(WSAEOPNOTSUPP);
+        return SOCKET_ERROR;
+    }
+    if (dwBufferCount != 1 || !lpBuffers || !lpNumberOfBytesSent) {
+        WSASetLastError(WSAEINVAL);
+        return SOCKET_ERROR;
+    }
+    int len = (int) lpBuffers[0].len;
+    process_icmp_send(
+            s,
+            reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(lpBuffers[0].buf),
+            len,
+            lpTo,
+            iTolen);
+    *lpNumberOfBytesSent = static_cast<DWORD>(len);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+// Dequeue one datagram for an emulated ICMP socket into the caller-provided
+// buffer. If out_full_dgram_bytes is non-null, it receives the full packet
+// size (before truncation to len) so callers can signal WSAEMSGSIZE.
+int emu_recv_dequeue(
+        SOCKET s, char *buf, int len, sockaddr *from, int *fromlen,
+        size_t *out_full_dgram_bytes) {
+    if (!buf || len <= 0) {
+        WSASetLastError(WSAEINVAL);
+        return SOCKET_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    std::vector<uint8_t> pkt;
+    {
+        std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> lock(g_mu);
+        auto it = g_socks.find(s);
+        if (it == g_socks.end()) {
+            WSASetLastError(WSAENOTSOCK);
+            return SOCKET_ERROR;
+        }
+
+        auto wait_pred = [&] {
+            auto j = g_socks.find(s);
+            return j == g_socks.end() || !j->second->queue.empty();
+        };
+
+        EmuSock *es = it->second.get();
+        if (es->nonblocking) {
+            if (es->queue.empty()) {
+                WSASetLastError(WSAEWOULDBLOCK);
+                return SOCKET_ERROR;
+            }
+        } else if (es->rx_timeout_ms == INFINITE || es->rx_timeout_ms == 0) {
+            it->second->cv.wait(lock, wait_pred);
+        } else {
+            const auto timeout = std::chrono::milliseconds(es->rx_timeout_ms);
+            if (!it->second->cv.wait_for(lock, timeout, wait_pred)) {
+                WSASetLastError(WSAETIMEDOUT);
+                return SOCKET_ERROR;
+            }
+        }
+
+        it = g_socks.find(s);
+        if (it == g_socks.end()) {
+            WSASetLastError(WSAENOTSOCK);
+            return SOCKET_ERROR;
+        }
+        es = it->second.get();
+        if (es->queue.empty()) {
+            WSASetLastError(WSAENOTSOCK);
+            return SOCKET_ERROR;
+        }
+
+        pkt = std::move(es->queue.front());
+        es->queue.pop_front();
+    }
+
+    if (out_full_dgram_bytes) {
+        *out_full_dgram_bytes = pkt.size();
+    }
+    const int take = (len < (int) pkt.size()) ? len : (int) pkt.size();
+    memcpy(buf, pkt.data(), static_cast<size_t>(take));
+    if (from && fromlen && *fromlen >= (int) sizeof(sockaddr_in)) {
+        auto *out = reinterpret_cast<sockaddr_in *>(from);
+        memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
+        out->sin_family = AF_INET;
+        if (pkt.size() >= 20) {
+            memcpy(&out->sin_addr, pkt.data() + 12, 4);
+        } else {
+            out->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(k_loopback_host);
+        }
+        *fromlen = sizeof(sockaddr_in);
+    }
+    return take;
+}
+
+int WINAPI recvfrom_hook(
+        SOCKET s, char *buf, int len, int flags, sockaddr *from, int *fromlen) {
+    if (!lookup(s)) {
+        return recvfrom_orig(s, buf, len, flags, from, fromlen);
+    }
+    return emu_recv_dequeue(s, buf, len, from, fromlen, nullptr);
+}
+
+int WINAPI WSARecvFrom_hook(
+        SOCKET s,
+        LPWSABUF lpBuffers,
+        DWORD dwBufferCount,
+        LPDWORD lpNumberOfBytesRecvd,
+        LPDWORD lpFlags,
+        sockaddr *lpFrom,
+        LPINT lpFromlen,
+        LPWSAOVERLAPPED lpOverlapped,
+        LPWSAOVERLAPPED_COMPLETION_ROUTINE lpCompletionRoutine) {
+    if (!lookup(s)) {
+        return WSARecvFrom_orig(
+                s,
+                lpBuffers,
+                dwBufferCount,
+                lpNumberOfBytesRecvd,
+                lpFlags,
+                lpFrom,
+                lpFromlen,
+                lpOverlapped,
+                lpCompletionRoutine);
+    }
+    if (lpOverlapped != nullptr) {
+        WSASetLastError(WSAEOPNOTSUPP);
+        return SOCKET_ERROR;
+    }
+    if (dwBufferCount != 1 || !lpBuffers || !lpNumberOfBytesRecvd) {
+        WSASetLastError(WSAEINVAL);
+        return SOCKET_ERROR;
+    }
+    sockaddr_in from_tmp{};
+    int fromlen_tmp = sizeof(from_tmp);
+    size_t full_bytes = 0;
+    int r = emu_recv_dequeue(
+            s,
+            lpBuffers[0].buf,
+            (int) lpBuffers[0].len,
+            reinterpret_cast<sockaddr *>(&from_tmp),
+            &fromlen_tmp,
+            &full_bytes);
+    if (r == SOCKET_ERROR) {
+        return SOCKET_ERROR;
+    }
+    if (full_bytes > lpBuffers[0].len) {
+        WSASetLastError(WSAEMSGSIZE);
+        return SOCKET_ERROR;
+    }
+    *lpNumberOfBytesRecvd = static_cast<DWORD>(r);
+    if (lpFlags) {
+        *lpFlags = 0;
+    }
+    if (lpFrom && lpFromlen && *lpFromlen >= (int) sizeof(sockaddr_in)) {
+        *reinterpret_cast<sockaddr_in *>(lpFrom) = from_tmp;
+        *lpFromlen = sizeof(sockaddr_in);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int WINAPI ioctlsocket_hook(SOCKET s, long cmd, u_long *argp) {
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(g_mu);
+        auto it = g_socks.find(s);
+        if (it != g_socks.end()) {
+            EmuSock *es = it->second.get();
+            if (argp && static_cast<u_long>(cmd) == FIONBIO) {
+                es->nonblocking = (*argp != 0);
+                return 0;
+            }
+            WSASetLastError(WSAEOPNOTSUPP);
+            return SOCKET_ERROR;
+        }
+    }
+    return ioctlsocket_orig(s, cmd, argp);
+}
+
+int WINAPI setsockopt_hook(
+        SOCKET s, int level, int optname, const char *optval, int optlen) {
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(g_mu);
+        auto it = g_socks.find(s);
+        if (it != g_socks.end()) {
+            const bool deref_optval = level == SOL_SOCKET && optlen >= (int) sizeof(DWORD);
+            if (deref_optval && optval) {
+                EmuSock *es = it->second.get();
+                auto v = reinterpret_cast<const DWORD *>(optval);
+                if (optname == SO_RCVTIMEO) {
+                    DWORD ms = *v;
+                    es->rx_timeout_ms = (ms == 0) ? INFINITE : ms;
+                    return 0;
+                }
+                if (optname == SO_SNDTIMEO) {
+                    return 0;
+                }
+                WSASetLastError(WSAEOPNOTSUPP);
+                return SOCKET_ERROR;
+            }
+            if (!deref_optval) {
+                WSASetLastError(WSAEOPNOTSUPP);
+                return SOCKET_ERROR;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return setsockopt_orig(s, level, optname, optval, optlen);
+}
+
+void install_icmphook_hooks() {
+    static bool done = false;
+    if (done) {
+        return;
+    }
+    done = true;
+
+    bool ok = true;
+    ok &= detour::trampoline_try(
+            "ws2_32.dll", "socket",
+            (void *) socket_hook, (void **) &socket_orig);
+    ok &= detour::trampoline_try(
+            "ws2_32.dll", "WSASocketW",
+            (void *) WSASocketW_hook, (void **) &WSASocketW_orig);
+    ok &= detour::trampoline_try(
+            "ws2_32.dll", "WSASocketA",
+            (void *) WSASocketA_hook, (void **) &WSASocketA_orig);
+    ok &= detour::trampoline_try(
+            "ws2_32.dll", "closesocket",
+            (void *) closesocket_hook, (void **) &closesocket_orig);
+    ok &= detour::trampoline_try(
+            "ws2_32.dll", "bind",
+            (void *) bind_hook_ws2, (void **) &bind_trampoline_orig);
+    ok &= detour::trampoline_try(
+            "ws2_32.dll", "sendto",
+            (void *) sendto_hook, (void **) &sendto_orig);
+    ok &= detour::trampoline_try(
+            "ws2_32.dll", "recvfrom",
+            (void *) recvfrom_hook, (void **) &recvfrom_orig);
+    ok &= detour::trampoline_try(
+            "ws2_32.dll", "WSASendTo",
+            (void *) WSASendTo_hook, (void **) &WSASendTo_orig);
+    ok &= detour::trampoline_try(
+            "ws2_32.dll", "WSARecvFrom",
+            (void *) WSARecvFrom_hook, (void **) &WSARecvFrom_orig);
+    ok &= detour::trampoline_try(
+            "ws2_32.dll", "ioctlsocket",
+            (void *) ioctlsocket_hook, (void **) &ioctlsocket_orig);
+    ok &= detour::trampoline_try(
+            "ws2_32.dll", "setsockopt",
+            (void *) setsockopt_hook, (void **) &setsockopt_orig);
+
+    if (!ok) {
+        log_warning(
+                "network",
+                "ICMP emulation: one or more ws2_32 hooks failed to install");
+    } else {
+        log_info("network", "ICMP emulation hooks installed (raw ICMP sockets)");
+    }
+
+    g_installed.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
+}
+
+} // namespace icmphook_internal
+
+bool icmphook_is_emulated_socket(SOCKET s) {
+    if (!icmphook_internal::g_installed.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(icmphook_internal::g_mu);
+    return icmphook_internal::g_socks.find(s) != icmphook_internal::g_socks.end();
+}
+
+bool icmphook_try_bind(SOCKET s, const struct sockaddr *name, int namelen, int *out_result) {
+    if (!icmphook_internal::g_installed.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(icmphook_internal::g_mu);
+    if (icmphook_internal::g_socks.find(s) == icmphook_internal::g_socks.end()) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    *out_result = icmphook_internal::bind_hook_ws2(s, name, namelen);
+    return true;
+}
+
+void icmphook_net_init() {
+    icmphook_internal::install_icmphook_hooks();
+    icmphook_iphlpapi_install();
+}

src/spice2x/hooks/icmphook_net.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <winsock2.h>
+
+bool icmphook_is_emulated_socket(SOCKET s);
+
+/*!
+ * Handle bind() for emulated ICMP sockets: records interface address and succeeds without kernel bind.
+ * Returns true if this socket was handled (caller should return 0).
+ */
+bool icmphook_try_bind(SOCKET s, const struct sockaddr *name, int namelen, int *out_result);
+
+void icmphook_net_init();

src/spice2x/hooks/lang.cpp

@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ static decltype(GetLocaleInfoEx) *GetLocaleInfoEx_orig = nullptr;
 static decltype(GetSystemDefaultLCID) *GetSystemDefaultLCID_orig = nullptr;
 static decltype(IsDBCSLeadByte) *IsDBCSLeadByte_orig = nullptr;
 static decltype(WideCharToMultiByte) *WideCharToMultiByte_orig = nullptr;
+static decltype(GetLocaleInfoA) *GetLocaleInfoA_orig = nullptr;
+static decltype(GetThreadLocale) *GetThreadLocale_orig = nullptr;
 #endif
 
 static NTSTATUS NTAPI RtlMultiByteToUnicodeN_hook(
@@ -94,6 +96,10 @@ static LCID WINAPI GetSystemDefaultLCID_hook() {
     return 0x411;
 }
 
+static LCID WINAPI GetThreadLocale_hook() {
+    return 0x411;
+}
+
 #endif
 
 static int WINAPI MultiByteToWideChar_hook(
@@ -214,6 +220,31 @@ WideCharToMultiByte_hook(
         lpUsedDefaultChar);
 }
 
+int
+WINAPI
+GetLocaleInfoA_hook(
+    LCID Locale,
+    LCTYPE LCType,
+    LPSTR lpLCData,
+    int cchData) {
+
+    if (LCType == LOCALE_SISO639LANGNAME && lpLCData != NULL && cchData >= 3) {
+        log_misc("hooks::lang", "GetLocaleInfoA_hook hit ({:#x}, LOCALE_SISO639LANGNAME), return `ja`", Locale);
+        strcpy(lpLCData, "ja");
+        return 3;
+    }
+
+    if (LCType == LOCALE_SISO3166CTRYNAME && lpLCData != NULL && cchData >= 3) {
+        log_misc("hooks::lang",
+                 "GetLocaleInfoA_hook hit ({:#x}, LOCALE_SISO3166CTRYNAME), return `JP`", Locale);
+        strcpy(lpLCData, "JP");
+        return 3;
+    }
+    
+    log_misc("hooks::lang", "GetLocaleInfoA_hook hit, {:#x}, {:#x}", Locale, LCType);
+    return GetLocaleInfoA_orig(Locale, LCType, lpLCData, cchData);
+}
+
 #endif
 
 void hooks::lang::early_init() {
@@ -244,6 +275,27 @@ void hooks::lang::early_init() {
     }
 
 #ifdef SPICE64
+
+    if (avs::game::is_model("UJK")) {
+        // CCJ build of Unity calls GetThreadLocale,
+        // and then GetLocaleInfoA to figure out the locale; eventually this is
+        // used to figure out the decimal separator, which is then used in parsing
+        // Double values - which fails carding in if it isn't "."
+        log_info("hooks::lang", "hooking GetThreadLocale");
+        detour::trampoline_try(
+            "kernel32.dll",
+            "GetThreadLocale",
+            GetThreadLocale_hook,
+            &GetThreadLocale_orig);
+
+        log_info("hooks::lang", "hooking GetLocaleInfoA");
+        detour::trampoline_try(
+            "kernel32.dll",
+            "GetLocaleInfoA",
+            GetLocaleInfoA_hook,
+            &GetLocaleInfoA_orig);
+    }
+
     // for TDJ subscreen search keyboard
     if (avs::game::is_model("LDJ") && games::iidx::TDJ_MODE) {
         log_info("hooks::lang", "hooking IsDBCSLeadByte");

src/spice2x/hooks/networkhook.cpp

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include "util/fileutils.h"
 #include "util/libutils.h"
 #include "util/deferlog.h"
+#include "hooks/icmphook_net.h"
 
 // hooking related stuff
 static decltype(GetAdaptersInfo) *GetAdaptersInfo_orig = nullptr;
@@ -189,6 +190,11 @@ static int WINAPI bind_hook(SOCKET s, const struct sockaddr *name, int namelen)
 #pragma ide diagnostic ignored "OCDFAInspection"
 #endif
 
+    int icmp_bind_result = 0;
+    if (icmphook_try_bind(s, name, namelen, &icmp_bind_result)) {
+        return icmp_bind_result;
+    }
+
     // cast to sockaddr_in
     struct sockaddr_in *in_name = (struct sockaddr_in *) name;
 

src/spice2x/launcher/launcher.cpp

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <shlwapi.h>
+#include <windows.h>
 #include <cfg/configurator.h>
 
 #include "api/modules/capture.h"
@@ -76,6 +77,7 @@
 #include "hooks/graphics/graphics.h"
 #include "hooks/lang.h"
 #include "hooks/networkhook.h"
+#include "hooks/icmphook_net.h"
 #include "hooks/unisintrhook.h"
 #include "launcher/launcher.h"
 #include "launcher/logger.h"
@@ -98,6 +100,7 @@
 #include "rawinput/rawinput.h"
 #include "rawinput/touch.h"
 #include "reader/reader.h"
+#include "sdk/sdk.h"
 #include "stubs/stubs.h"
 #include "touch/touch.h"
 #include "util/cpuutils.h"
@@ -107,6 +110,7 @@
 #include "util/libutils.h"
 #include "util/logging.h"
 #include "util/peb.h"
+#include "util/precise_timer.h"
 #include "util/socd_cleaner.h"
 #include "util/sysutils.h"
 #include "util/tapeled.h"
@@ -242,6 +246,7 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     bool easrv_smart = false;
     bool load_stubs = false;
     bool netfix_disable = false;
+    bool icmphook_enable = false;
     bool lang_disable = false;
     std::string process_priority_str = "high";
     bool cardio_enabled = false;
@@ -297,6 +302,26 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     }
     auto &options = *options_ptr;
 
+#if !SPICE_XP
+
+    {
+        // skip elevation only if AutoElevate is explicitly set to "user"
+        const bool skip_elevation = options[launcher::Options::AutoElevate].is_active() &&
+            options[launcher::Options::AutoElevate].value_text() == "user";
+        if (!skip_elevation && !sysutils::is_running_as_admin()) {
+            log_info("launcher", "relaunching with administrator privileges");
+            if (sysutils::relaunch_as_admin()) {
+                exit(0);
+            } else {
+                // elevation failed or was denied by the user
+                log_fatal("launcher", "failed to launch with administrator privileges");
+                exit(1);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+#endif // !SPICE_XP
+
     // check options
     // TODO: get rid of some booleans here and make use of the options directly
     if (options[launcher::Options::OpenConfigurator].value_bool()) {
@@ -351,9 +376,9 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         GRAPHICS_FORCE_SINGLE_ADAPTER = true;
         GRAPHICS_PREVENT_SECONDARY_WINDOW = true;
     }
-    if (options[launcher::Options::DX9DisplayAdapter].is_active() && 
-        options[launcher::Options::DX9DisplayAdapter].value_uint32() != D3DADAPTER_DEFAULT) {
-        D3D9_ADAPTER = options[launcher::Options::DX9DisplayAdapter].value_uint32();
+    if (options[launcher::Options::DXDisplayAdapter].is_active() &&
+        options[launcher::Options::DXDisplayAdapter].value_uint32() != D3DADAPTER_DEFAULT) {
+        D3D9_ADAPTER = options[launcher::Options::DXDisplayAdapter].value_uint32();
 
         // when we fix up adapter numbers, we only fix the first adapter, and not any subsequent
         // adapters, so we can't deal with multi-monitor games
@@ -383,6 +408,16 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         monitor_orientation = ORIENTATION_CW;
     }
 
+    std::optional<std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>> monitor_resolution;
+    if (options[launcher::Options::ChangeResolution].is_active()) {
+        std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> result;
+        if (parse_width_height(options[launcher::Options::ChangeResolution].value_text(), result)) {
+            monitor_resolution = result;
+        } else if (!cfg_run && !cfg::CONFIGURATOR_STANDALONE) {
+            log_fatal("launcher", "failed to parse -changeres");
+        }
+    }
+
     if (options[launcher::Options::spice2x_NoD3D9DeviceHook].value_bool()) {
         D3D9_DEVICE_HOOK_DISABLE = true;
         // touch emulation gets disabled, might as well turn these on
@@ -473,6 +508,9 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     if (options[launcher::Options::spice2x_SDVXSubRedraw].value_bool()) {
         SUBSCREEN_FORCE_REDRAW = true;
     }
+    if (options[launcher::Options::SDVXSubMonitorOverride].is_active()) {
+        sysutils::SECOND_MONITOR_OVERRIDE = options[launcher::Options::SDVXSubMonitorOverride].value_text();
+    }
     if (options[launcher::Options::LoadIIDXModule].value_bool()) {
         attach_iidx = true;
     }
@@ -587,6 +625,16 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     if (options[launcher::Options::PopnMusicForceSDMode].value_bool()) {
         avs::ea3::PCB_TYPE = 0;
     }
+    if (options[launcher::Options::PopnNoSub].value_bool()) {
+        GRAPHICS_FORCE_SINGLE_ADAPTER = true;
+        GRAPHICS_PREVENT_SECONDARY_WINDOW = true;
+    }
+    if (options[launcher::Options::PopnSubMonitorOverride].is_active()) {
+        sysutils::SECOND_MONITOR_OVERRIDE = options[launcher::Options::PopnSubMonitorOverride].value_text();
+    }
+    if (options[launcher::Options::PopnNativeTouch].value_bool()) {
+        games::popn::NATIVE_TOUCH = true;
+    }
     if (options[launcher::Options::LoadMetalGearArcadeModule].value_bool()) {
         attach_mga = true;
     }
@@ -596,8 +644,11 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     if (options[launcher::Options::GitaDoraCabinetType].is_active()) {
         games::gitadora::CAB_TYPE = options[launcher::Options::GitaDoraCabinetType].value_uint32();
     }
-    if (options[launcher::Options::GitaDoraArenaSingleWindow].value_bool() && GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
-        games::gitadora::ARENA_SINGLE_WINDOW = true;
+    if (options[launcher::Options::GitaDoraArenaSingleWindow].value_bool()) {
+        // for full screen
+        GRAPHICS_FORCE_SINGLE_ADAPTER = true;
+        // for windowed
+        GRAPHICS_PREVENT_SECONDARY_WINDOW = true;
     }
     if (options[launcher::Options::GitaDoraWailHold].is_active()) {
         socd::TILT_HOLD_MS = options[launcher::Options::GitaDoraWailHold].value_uint32();
@@ -707,6 +758,9 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     if (options[launcher::Options::DisableNetworkFixes].value_bool()) {
         netfix_disable = true;
     }
+    if (options[launcher::Options::EnableICMPHook].value_bool()) {
+        icmphook_enable = true;
+    }
     if (options[launcher::Options::DisableACPHook].value_bool()) {
         lang_disable = true;
     }
@@ -864,6 +918,12 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         PIN_MACRO_ENABLED = true;
         PIN_MACRO_VALUES[1] = options[launcher::Options::Player2PinMacro].value_text();
     }
+    if (options[launcher::Options::AutoPinMacroTrigger0].is_active()) {
+        AUTO_PIN_MACRO_TRIGGER[0] = options[launcher::Options::AutoPinMacroTrigger0].value_text();
+    }
+    if (options[launcher::Options::AutoPinMacroTrigger1].is_active()) {
+        AUTO_PIN_MACRO_TRIGGER[1] = options[launcher::Options::AutoPinMacroTrigger1].value_text();
+    }
 
     for (auto &reader : options[launcher::Options::ICCAReaderPort].values_text()) {
         static int reader_id = 0;
@@ -1107,6 +1167,7 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     }
     GRAPHICS_WINDOW_ALWAYS_ON_TOP = options[launcher::Options::spice2x_WindowAlwaysOnTop].value_bool();
     GRAPHICS_WINDOW_BACKBUFFER_SCALE = options[launcher::Options::WindowForceScaling].value_bool();
+    GRAPHICS_WINDOW_DISABLE_ROUNDED_CORNERS = options[launcher::Options::WindowDisableRoundedCorners].value_bool();
 
     // IIDX/SDVX Windowed Subscreen
     if (options[launcher::Options::spice2x_IIDXWindowedSubscreenSize].is_active()) {
@@ -1127,13 +1188,37 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         options[launcher::Options::SDVXWindowedSubscreenAlwaysOnTop].value_bool()) {
         GRAPHICS_WSUB_ALWAYS_ON_TOP = true;
     }
+    if (options[launcher::Options::IIDXSubMonitorOverride].is_active()) {
+        sysutils::SECOND_MONITOR_OVERRIDE = options[launcher::Options::IIDXSubMonitorOverride].value_text();
+    }
 
     if (options[launcher::Options::spice2x_JubeatLegacyTouch].value_bool()) {
-        games::jb::TOUCH_LEGACY_BOX = true;
+        games::jb::TOUCH_ALGORITHM = games::jb::JubeatTouchAlgorithm::Legacy;
     }
+    if (options[launcher::Options::JubeatTouchAlgo].is_active()) {
+        if (options[launcher::Options::JubeatTouchAlgo].value_text() == "accurate") {
+            games::jb::TOUCH_ALGORITHM = games::jb::JubeatTouchAlgorithm::AcAccurate;
+        } else if (options[launcher::Options::JubeatTouchAlgo].value_text() == "legacy") {
+            games::jb::TOUCH_ALGORITHM = games::jb::JubeatTouchAlgorithm::Legacy;
+        } else {
+            games::jb::TOUCH_ALGORITHM = games::jb::JubeatTouchAlgorithm::Improved;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // reflec beat touch emulation
     if (options[launcher::Options::spice2x_RBTouchScale].is_active()) {
         games::rb::TOUCH_SCALING = options[launcher::Options::spice2x_RBTouchScale].value_uint32();
     }
+    if (options[launcher::Options::RBTouchSize].is_active()) {
+        const auto text = options[launcher::Options::RBTouchSize].value_text();
+        if (text == "3") {
+            games::rb::TOUCH_SIZE = 3;
+        }
+    }
+    if (options[launcher::Options::RBTouchPollRate].is_active()) {
+        games::rb::TOUCH_POLL_RATE = options[launcher::Options::RBTouchPollRate].value_uint32();
+    }
+
     if (options[launcher::Options::spice2x_AsioForceUnload].value_bool()) {
         hooks::audio::ASIO_FORCE_UNLOAD_ON_STOP = true;
     }
@@ -1227,7 +1312,7 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
             acio::MDXF_BUFFER_FILL_MODE = acio::MDXFBufferFillMode::THREAD_MODE;
         } else if (options[launcher::Options::DDRP4IOBufferMode].value_text() == "backfill") {
             acio::MDXF_BUFFER_FILL_MODE = acio::MDXFBufferFillMode::BACKFILL_MODE;
-        } 
+        }
     }
 
     if (options[launcher::Options::MidiAlgoVer].is_active()) {
@@ -1255,6 +1340,10 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         games::loveplus::CAMERA_ENABLE = true;
     }
 
+    if (options[launcher::Options::DisableHighResTimer].value_bool()) {
+        timeutils::TIMER_HACKS_DISABLE = true;
+    }
+
     // API debugging
     if (api_debug && !cfg::CONFIGURATOR_STANDALONE) {
         API_CONTROLLER = std::make_unique<api::Controller>(api_port, api_pass, api_pretty);
@@ -1294,7 +1383,19 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     }
 
     // log
-#ifndef SPICE_LINUX
+#if SPICE_LINUX
+    #ifdef SPICE64
+        log_info("launcher", "SpiceTools Bootstrap (x64) (spice2x) for Linux");
+    #else
+        log_info("launcher", "SpiceTools Bootstrap (x32) (spice2x) for Linux");
+    #endif
+#elif SPICE_XP
+    #ifdef SPICE64
+        log_info("launcher", "SpiceTools Bootstrap (x64) (spice2x) for WinXP");
+    #else
+        log_info("launcher", "SpiceTools Bootstrap (x32) (spice2x) for WinXP");
+    #endif
+#else
     #ifdef SPICE64
         log_info("launcher", "SpiceTools Bootstrap (x64) (spice2x)");
     #elif SPICE32_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE
@@ -1302,12 +1403,6 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     #else
         log_info("launcher", "SpiceTools Bootstrap (x32) (spice2x)");
     #endif
-#else
-    #ifdef SPICE64
-        log_info("launcher", "SpiceTools Bootstrap (x64) (spice2x) for Linux");
-    #else
-        log_info("launcher", "SpiceTools Bootstrap (x32) (spice2x) for Linux");
-    #endif
 #endif
 
     log_info("launcher", "{}", VERSION_STRING);
@@ -1364,7 +1459,7 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 log_warning(
                     "launcher",
                     "multiple values for -{}, command line args take precedence: {}",
-                    option.get_definition().name, 
+                    option.get_definition().name,
                     value);
             } else {
                 log_warning(
@@ -1379,7 +1474,7 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         if (launcher::USE_CMD_OVERRIDE) {
             log_info(
                 "launcher",
-                "user specified -cmdoverride, therefore command line args took precedence over spicecfg"); 
+                "user specified -cmdoverride, therefore command line args took precedence over spicecfg");
         } else {
             log_warning(
                 "launcher",
@@ -1508,16 +1603,18 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     }
 
     // early hooks
-    for (auto &hook : early_hooks) {
-        log_info("launcher", "loading early hook DLL {}", hook);
-        libutils::print_dll_info(hook);
-        HMODULE module;
-        if (!(module = libutils::try_library(hook))) {
-            log_warning("launcher", "failed to load early hook {}: {}", hook, get_last_error_string());
-            deferredlogs::defer_error_messages({
-                fmt::format("failed to load early hook {}:", hook),
-                fmt::format("    {}", get_last_error_string())
-                });
+    if (!cfg_run) {
+        for (auto &hook : early_hooks) {
+            log_info("launcher", "loading early hook DLL {}", hook);
+            libutils::print_dll_info(hook);
+            HMODULE module;
+            if (!(module = libutils::try_library(hook))) {
+                log_warning("launcher", "failed to load early hook {}: {}", hook, get_last_error_string());
+                deferredlogs::defer_error_messages({
+                    fmt::format("failed to load early hook {}:", hook),
+                    fmt::format("    {}", get_last_error_string())
+                    });
+            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -1745,11 +1842,21 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 break;
             }
 
-            // HELLO! Pop'n Music
             if (check_dll("popn.dll")) {
                 avs::game::DLL_NAME = "popn.dll";
                 attach_io = true;
-                attach_hpm = true;
+
+                if (check_dll("libaio-iob2_video.dll")) {
+                    // pop'n music (pika cabinet)
+                    attach_popn = true;
+                    // automatically show cursor in windowed mode to interact with second window (sub)
+                    if (GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
+                        GRAPHICS_SHOW_CURSOR = true;
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    // HELLO! Pop'n Music
+                    attach_hpm = true;
+                }
                 break;
             }
 
@@ -1802,9 +1909,7 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 attach_ftt = true;
 
                 // the game is windowed by default unless we set the env
-                if (GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
-                    GRAPHICS_WINDOWED = false;
-                } else {
+                if (!GRAPHICS_WINDOWED) {
                     SetEnvironmentVariable("DAMAC_VIEWER_FULLSCREEN", "0");
                 }
 
@@ -2140,7 +2245,7 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     if (options[launcher::Options::PrimaryMonitor].is_active()) {
         change_primary_monitor(options[launcher::Options::PrimaryMonitor].value_text());
     }
-    update_monitor_on_boot(monitor_orientation, GRAPHICS_FORCE_REFRESH);
+    update_monitor_on_boot(monitor_orientation, GRAPHICS_FORCE_REFRESH, monitor_resolution);
 
     // initialize raw input
     RI_MGR = std::make_unique<rawinput::RawInputManager>();
@@ -2193,10 +2298,18 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         hooks::lang::early_init();
     }
 
+    // use high resolution timer for this process
+    timeutils::set_timer_resolution();
+
     // load DLLs
     avs::core::load_dll();
     avs::ea3::load_dll();
 
+    // ICMP emulation (opt-in; before games open raw ICMP sockets)
+    if (icmphook_enable) {
+        icmphook_net_init();
+    }
+
     // net fix
     if (!netfix_disable) {
         networkhook_init();
@@ -2226,7 +2339,7 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         game->attach();
     }
 
-#ifdef SPICE64
+#if SPICE64 && !SPICE_XP
     if (!cfg::CONFIGURATOR_STANDALONE) {
         if (games::iidx::TDJ_CAMERA) {
             games::iidx::init_camera_hooks();
@@ -2327,15 +2440,16 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 });
         } else {
             bt5api_hook(module);
+            sdk::register_sdk_hooks(hook, module);
         }
     }
 
     // layeredfs
     if (fileutils::dir_exists("data_mods") &&
         GetModuleHandleA("ifs_hook.dll") == nullptr) {
-        log_warning("launcher", "data_mods directory found, but ifs_hook.dll is not present; mods will not load");
+        log_warning("launcher", "data_mods directory found, but ifs_hook.dll is not loaded; mods will not load");
         deferredlogs::defer_error_messages({
-            "data_mods directory was found, but ifs_hook.dll is not present",
+            "data_mods directory was found, but ifs_hook.dll is not loaded",
             "    your mods will not load",
             "    to fix this, download ifs_layeredfs and add it as a DLL hook (-k)",
             "    https://github.com/mon/ifs_layeredfs"
@@ -2361,6 +2475,9 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         bt5api_init();
     }
 
+    // init SDK
+    sdk::init_sdk_modules();
+
     // API
     if (api_enable || std::min(api_serial_port.size(), api_serial_baud.size()) > 0) {
         API_CONTROLLER = std::make_unique<api::Controller>(api_port, api_pass, api_pretty);
@@ -2468,6 +2585,8 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         bt5api_dispose();
     }
 
+    sdk::fini_sdk_modules();
+
     // stop raw input
     RI_MGR.reset();
 
@@ -2507,7 +2626,7 @@ int main_implementation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     // disable poke
     games::iidx::poke::disable();
 
-#ifdef SPICE64
+#if SPICE64 && !SPICE_XP
     games::iidx::camera_release();
 #endif
 

src/spice2x/launcher/options.cpp

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ static const std::vector<std::string> CATEGORY_ORDER_BASIC = {
 
 static const std::vector<std::string> CATEGORY_ORDER_ADVANCED = {
     "Game Options (Advanced)",
+    "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     "Overlay",
     "Network (Advanced)",
     "Performance",
@@ -202,7 +203,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
     {
         .title = "Show Cursor & Touch Emulation Enable",
         .name = "s",
-        .desc = "Shows the cursor in the game window; also turns on touch emulation. Do not use if you use a real touch screen.",
+        .desc = "Shows the cursor in the game window; also turns on touch emulation. Do not enable this if you have a real touch screen.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .category = "Common",
     },
@@ -218,11 +219,11 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .picker = OptionPickerType::Monitor,
     },
     {
-        // DX9DisplayAdapter
-        .title = "DX9 Primary Display Adapter Override",
+        // DXDisplayAdapter
+        .title = "DX Primary Display Adapter Override",
         .name = "monitor",
-        .display_name = "dx9mainadapter",
-        .aliases = "dx9mainadapter",
+        .display_name = "dxmainadapter",
+        .aliases = "dxmainadapter",
         .desc = "Prefer to use Change Main Monitor option instead of this one.\n\n"
             "Sets the display that the game will be opened in, for multiple monitors.\n\n"
             "0 is the primary monitor, 1 is the second monitor, and so on.\n\n"
@@ -264,7 +265,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .title = "Full Screen Orientation Swap (EXPERIMENTAL)",
         .name = "forceresswap",
         .desc =
-            "Allows you to play portrait games in in landscape (and vice versa) by transposing resolution and applying image scaling.\n\n"
+            "Allows you to play portrait games in landscape (and vice versa) by transposing resolution and applying image scaling.\n\n"
             "Works great for some games, but can COMPLETELY BREAK other games - YMMV!\n\n"
             "Strongly consider combining this with -forceres option to render at monitor native resolution\n\n"
             "WARNING: for SDVX, this messes with camera angle for note lanes, causing it to be zoomed out, and causes performance issues "
@@ -311,7 +312,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .name = "sp2x-dx9on12",
         .display_name = "dx9on12",
         .aliases= "dx9on12",
-        .desc = "Use D3D9On12 wrapper library, requires Windows 10. Has no effect games on that don't use DX9. Can cause some games to crash.\n\n"
+        .desc = "Use D3D9On12 wrapper library, requires Windows 10. Has no effect on games that don't use DX9. Can cause some games to crash.\n\n"
             "Default: auto (use DX9 for most games, but turn on 9on12 for games that require it on non-NVIDIA GPUs).",
         .type = OptionType::Enum,
         .category = "Graphics (Common)",
@@ -513,7 +514,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Flip the camera order.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // IIDXDisableCameras
@@ -523,7 +524,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .hidden = true,
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
-        .category = "Game Options",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // IIDXCabCamAccess
@@ -533,7 +534,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
             "Only turn this on if you have OFFICIAL arcade cameras connected to the correct USB ports. Default: auto.",
         .type = OptionType::Enum,
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
         .elements = {
             {"auto", ""},
             {"off", ""},
@@ -549,7 +550,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Experimental camera support for IIDX 27+ via texture hooking. Requires camera(s) that support YUY2 or NV12 encoding.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // IIDXCamHookRatio
@@ -561,7 +562,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Enum,
         .hidden = true,
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
         .elements = {
             {"43", "4:3"},
             {"169", "16:9"},
@@ -579,7 +580,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Text,
         .setting_name = "0x5817a0,0x6fffbd8,0xbbae40,0xe0,0x30",
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // IIDXCamHookTopId
@@ -594,7 +595,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Text,
         .setting_name = "vid_1234&pid_5678",
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // IIDXCamHookFrontId
@@ -609,7 +610,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Text,
         .setting_name = "vid_90ab&pid_cdef",
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         .title = "IIDX Sound Output Device",
@@ -772,11 +773,11 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
     },
     {
-        .title = "SDVX Force 720p",
+        .title = "SDVX Vivid Wave Force 720p Window (DEPRECATED - use -windowsize instead)",
         .name = "sdvx720",
-        .desc = "Force Sound Voltex 720p display mode, used by older games. "
-            "For newer games, use window resize function instead.",
+        .desc = "Old & deprecated option for launching Vivid Wave in 720p when using windowed mode.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
+        .hidden = true,
         .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
         .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
     },
@@ -786,7 +787,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Enable Sound Voltex printer emulation.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // SDVXPrinterOutputPath
@@ -795,7 +796,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Path to folder where images will be stored.",
         .type = OptionType::Text,
         .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
         .picker = OptionPickerType::DirectoryPath,
     },
     {
@@ -804,7 +805,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Clean up saved images in the output directory on startup.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         .title = "SDVX Printer Output Overwrite",
@@ -812,7 +813,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Always overwrite the same file in output directory.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // SDVXPrinterOutputFormat
@@ -822,7 +823,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Text,
         .setting_name = "(png/bmp/tga/jpg)",
         .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         .title = "SDVX Printer JPG Quality",
@@ -831,7 +832,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Integer,
         .setting_name = "(0-100)",
         .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         .title = "SDVX Disable Cameras (DEPRECATED - no longer needed)",
@@ -842,7 +843,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .hidden = true,
         .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
-        .category = "Game Options",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         .title = "SDVX FS Subscreen Native Touch Handling",
@@ -928,6 +929,17 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
             {"bottomright", "for landscape"},
         },
     },
+    {
+        // SDVXSubMonitorOverride
+        .title = "SDVX Subscreen Monitor Override",
+        .name = "sdvxsubmonitor",
+        .desc = "If you have three or more monitors, this option can be set to tell the game which monitor is the subscreen.",
+        .type = OptionType::Text,
+        .setting_name = "\\\\.\\DISPLAY3",
+        .game_name = "Sound Voltex",
+        .category = "Monitor",
+        .picker = OptionPickerType::Monitor,
+    },
     {
         .title = "Force Load DDR Module",
         .name = "ddr",
@@ -977,6 +989,38 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .game_name = "Pop'n Music",
         .category = "Game Options",
     },
+    {
+        // PopnNoSub
+        .title = "Pop'n Music PikaPika Subscreen Disable",
+        .name = "popnnosub",
+        .desc = "Prevents PikaPika model subscreen from launching a separate window.",
+        .type = OptionType::Bool,
+        .game_name = "Pop'n Music",
+        .category = "Game Options",
+    },
+    {
+        // PopnSubMonitorOverride
+        .title = "Pop'n Music PikaPika Subscreen Monitor Override",
+        .name = "popnsubmonitor",
+        .desc = "If you have three or more monitors, this option can be set to tell the game which monitor is the subscreen.",
+        .type = OptionType::Text,
+        .setting_name = "\\\\.\\DISPLAY3",
+        .game_name = "Pop'n Music",
+        .category = "Monitor",
+        .picker = OptionPickerType::Monitor,
+    },
+    {
+        // PopnNativeTouch
+        .title = "Pop'n Music PikaPika Native Touch Handling",
+        .name = "popnnativetouch",
+        .desc = "Disables touch hooks and lets the game access a touch screen directly. "
+                "Requires a touch screen to be connected as a secondary monitor. "
+                "Touch input must be routed to the primary screen via Windows Tablet PC settings. "
+                "Enable this when you get duplicate touch inputs from an actual touch screen.",
+        .type = OptionType::Bool,
+        .game_name = "Pop'n Music",
+        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+    },
     {
         .title = "Force Load HELLO! Pop'n Music Module",
         .name = "hpm",
@@ -994,9 +1038,10 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
     },
     {
-        .title = "GitaDora Two Channel Audio",
+        .title = "GitaDora Two Channel Audio (DX/SD only)",
         .name = "2ch",
-        .desc = "Attempt to reduce audio channels down to just two channels.",
+        .desc = "Attempt to reduce audio channels down to just two channels. "
+            "This option does nothing for Arena Model (GW Delta and above); need a patch for that.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "GitaDora",
         .category = "Game Options",
@@ -1012,9 +1057,12 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
     },
     {
         // GitaDoraArenaSingleWindow
-        .title = "GitaDora Arena Single Window (EXPERIMENTAL)",
+        .title = "GitaDora Arena Disable Subscreens (EXPERIMENTAL)",
         .name = "gdaonewindow",
-        .desc = "For Arena Model, when combined with windowed mode, only show the main game window; enables subscreen overlay.",
+        .desc = "For Arena Model:\n\n"
+            "Windowed mode: instead of 4 windows, create 1 window.\n\n"
+            "Fullscreen mode: instead of requiring 4 monitors, use only the primary monitor. WARNING: requires 4K monitor.\n\n"
+            "To access the subscreen, use the subscreen overlay.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "GitaDora",
         .category = "Game Options",
@@ -1025,8 +1073,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .name = "gdlefty",
         .desc = "Enables lefty mode, flipping motion sensor directions. Default: off.\n\n"
             "Without this option, enabling LEFT in the game option will continuously trigger UP wail.\n\n"
-            "Has no effect if you are using analog bindings for X/Y axis; expectation is that your controller "
-            "handles this correctly (most do not, however).\n\n"
+            "Has no effect if you are using analog bindings for X/Y axis; most controllers do not handle this correctly.\n\n"
             "As always, remember to restart the game after changing options. If you need to change in the game, "
             "use the I/O panel overlay window.",
         .type = OptionType::Enum,
@@ -1224,7 +1271,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
     {
         .title = "Force Load LovePlus Module",
         .name = "loveplus",
-        .desc = "manually enable LovePlus module.",
+        .desc = "Manually enable LovePlus module.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "LovePlus",
         .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
@@ -1232,7 +1279,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
     {
         .title = "Force Load Charge Machine Module",
         .name = "pcm",
-        .desc = "manually enable Charge Machine module.",
+        .desc = "Manually enable Charge Machine module.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Charge Machine",
         .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
@@ -1240,7 +1287,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
     {
         .title = "Force Load Ongaku Paradise Module",
         .name = "onpara",
-        .desc = "manually enable Ongaku Paradise module.",
+        .desc = "Manually enable Ongaku Paradise module.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Ongaku Paradise",
         .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
@@ -1248,7 +1295,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
     {
         .title = "Force Load Busou Shinki Module",
         .name = "busou",
-        .desc = "manually enable Busou Shinki module.",
+        .desc = "Manually enable Busou Shinki module.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Busou Shinki: Armored Princess Battle Conductor",
         .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
@@ -1257,7 +1304,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         // LoadCCJModule
         .title = "Force Load Chase Chase Jokers Module",
         .name = "ccj",
-        .desc = "manually enable Chase Chase Jokers module.",
+        .desc = "Manually enable Chase Chase Jokers module.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Chase Chase Jokers",
         .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
@@ -1266,7 +1313,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         // LoadQKSModule
         .title = "Force Load QuizKnock STADIUM Module",
         .name = "qks",
-        .desc = "manually enable QuizKnock STADIUM module",
+        .desc = "Manually enable QuizKnock STADIUM module.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "QuizKnock STADIUM",
         .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
@@ -1275,7 +1322,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         // LoadMFGModule
         .title = "Force Load Mahjong Fight Girl Module",
         .name = "mfg",
-        .desc = "manually enable Mahjong Fight Girl module.",
+        .desc = "Manually enable Mahjong Fight Girl module.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Mahjong Fight Girl",
         .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
@@ -1284,7 +1331,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         // LoadPCModule
         .title = "Force Load Polaris Chord Module",
         .name = "pc",
-        .desc = "manually enable Polaris Chord module.",
+        .desc = "Manually enable Polaris Chord module.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Polaris Chord",
         .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
@@ -1293,7 +1340,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         // LoadMusecaModule
         .title = "Force Load Museca Module",
         .name = "museca",
-        .desc = "manually enable Museca module.",
+        .desc = "Manually enable Museca module.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Museca",
         .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
@@ -1417,7 +1464,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
     {
         .title = "API Verbose Logging",
         .name = "apilogging",
-        .desc = "verbose logging of API activity.",
+        .desc = "Verbose logging of API activity.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .category = "API (Dev)",
     },
@@ -1540,8 +1587,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .title = "Force Touch Emulation",
         .name = "touchemuforce",
         .desc = "Force enable hook for GetTouchInputInfo API and inject WM_TOUCH events. "
-                "This is automatically turned on when needed, so it is not typically required to "
-                "turn it on manually. Do not enable this unless you have trouble.",
+                "This is automatically enabled when needed and is typically not required. Do not enable this unless you have trouble.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .category = "Touch Parameters",
     },
@@ -1644,7 +1690,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
             "legacy: Preserve buggy old behavior (Default)\n\n"
             "fix: Add E00401 to non-FeliCa cards, scan FeliCa cards as-is (Recommended for most users)\n\n"
             "all: Add E00401 to all cards, including FeliCa cards (For really old games only)\n\n"
-            "The algorithm is simple; the prefix is applied, the scanned card number is appended upto 8 bytes, and remaining digits are discarded. "
+            "The algorithm is simple; the prefix is applied, the scanned card number is appended up to 8 bytes, and remaining digits are discarded. "
             "For example, abcd56780123 is converted to e00401abcd567801 on card in. This results in different card numbers so "
             "be careful when connecting to servers!",
         .type = OptionType::Enum,
@@ -1675,7 +1721,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
     {
         .title = "Realtime Process Priority (DEPRECATED - use -processpriority instead)",
         .name = "realtime",
-        .desc = "Sets the process priority to realtime, can help with odd lag spikes.",
+        .desc = "Sets the process priority to realtime; can help with odd lag spikes.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .hidden = true,
         .category = "Performance",
@@ -1686,7 +1732,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .name = "sp2x-processpriority",
         .display_name = "processpriority",
         .aliases= "processpriority",
-        .desc = "Sets the process priority, can help with odd lag spikes. Default: high.",
+        .desc = "Sets the process priority, which can help with odd lag spikes. Default: high.",
         .type = OptionType::Enum,
         .category = "Performance",
         .elements = {
@@ -1763,7 +1809,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Disables all audio hooks, including device initialization and volume hooks.\n\n"
             "Default: off (allow Spice to hook IMMDeviceEnumerator for and optionally let "
                 "you use a different backend instead of exclusive WASAPI).\n\n"
-            "Check this if you want games to natively access your audio device.",
+            "Check this to allow games to natively access your audio device.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .category = "Audio (Hacks)",
     },
@@ -1775,7 +1821,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .aliases= "volumehookdisable",
         .desc = "Disables audio volume hook.\n\n"
             "Default: off (prevent games from changing audio volume by hooking IAudioEndpointVolume).\n\n"
-            "Check this if you want games to freely change your volume.",
+            "Check this to allow games to freely change your volume.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .category = "Audio (Hacks)",
     },
@@ -1876,6 +1922,15 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
             {"3", "Landscape, Flipped"}
         },
     },
+    {
+        // ChangeResolution
+        .title = "Change Monitor Resolution",
+        .name = "changeres",
+        .desc = "Changes monitor resolution before booting the game.",
+        .type = OptionType::Text,
+        .setting_name = "1280,720",
+        .category = "Monitor"
+    },
     {
         .title = "AVS Log Level",
         .name = "loglevel",
@@ -1908,7 +1963,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
     {
         .title = "Blocking Logger",
         .name = "logblock",
-        .desc = "Slower but safer logging used for debugging.",
+        .desc = "Slower but safer logging for debugging.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .category = "Debug Log",
     },
@@ -2187,6 +2242,14 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .category = "Graphics (Windowed)",
     },
+    {
+        // WindowDisableRoundedCorners
+        .title = "Disable Round Window Corners",
+        .name = "windownoroundcorners",
+        .desc = "Windows 11 and above only: Disables rounded corners on the game window(s).",
+        .type = OptionType::Bool,
+        .category = "Graphics (Windowed)",
+    },
     {
         // spice2x_IIDXWindowedSubscreenSize
         .title = "IIDX Windowed Subscreen Size",
@@ -2227,19 +2290,35 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
     },
     {
         // spice2x_JubeatLegacyTouch
-        .title = "JB Legacy Touch Targets",
+        .title = "JB Legacy Touch Targets (Deprecated - use -jubeattouchalgo instead)",
         .name = "sp2x-jubeatlegacytouch",
         .display_name = "jubeatlegacytouch",
         .aliases= "jubeatlegacytouch",
-        .desc = "For touch screen players - use the legacy & less accurate grid-based layout for touch recognition, "
-            "instead of the new & more accurate touch targets. Default: off.",
+        .desc = "Deprecated - use -jubeattouchalgo instead.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
+        .hidden = true,
         .game_name = "Jubeat",
         .category = "Game Options",
     },
+    {
+        .title = "JB Touch Algorithm",
+        .name = "jubeattouchalgo",
+        .desc = "For touch screen players: choose the touch algorithm to use.\n\n"
+            "legacy - evenly divide the grid into 16 squares; old spicetools behavior, slightly inaccurate in gaps\n\n"
+            "improved (default) - squares register as-is, gaps will trigger the closest square\n\n"
+            "accurate - only touches within squares will trigger; gaps do nothing (for AC size touch screens)",
+        .type = OptionType::Enum,
+        .game_name = "Jubeat",
+        .category = "Game Options",
+        .elements = {
+            {"legacy", ""},
+            {"improved", ""},
+            {"accurate", ""},
+        },
+    },
     {
         // spice2x_RBTouchScale
-        .title = "RB Scale Touch Input",
+        .title = "RB Touch Emulation Scale",
         .name = "sp2x-rbscaletouch",
         .display_name = "rbscaletouch",
         .aliases= "rbscaletouch",
@@ -2249,6 +2328,31 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .game_name = "Reflec Beat",
         .category = "Game Options",
     },
+    {
+        // RBTouchSize
+        .title = "RB Touch Emulation Size",
+        .name = "rbtouchsize",
+        .desc = "Size of the touch area; how many IR sensors a single finger activates. Default: 1 (1x1).",
+        .type = OptionType::Enum,
+        .game_name = "Reflec Beat",
+        .category = "Game Options",
+        .elements = {
+            {"1", "1x1"},
+            {"3", "3x3"},
+        },
+    },
+    {
+        // RBTouchPollRate
+        .title = "RB Touch Emulation Poll Hz",
+        .name = "rbtouchhz",
+        .desc = "By default, the game polls for touch at 120Hz. "
+            "This option overrides that rate; enter a number betwen 1 and 1000.\n\n"
+            "It should be noted that higher poll does not necessarily improve accuracy or performance.",
+        .type = OptionType::Integer,
+        .setting_name = "250",
+        .game_name = "Reflec Beat",
+        .category = "Game Options",
+    },
     {
         // spice2x_AsioForceUnload
         .title = "ASIO Force Unload On Stop",
@@ -2316,7 +2420,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
             "Note: this is NOT for the motion camera - you still need a real RealSense camera for that!",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "DANCERUSH",
-        .category = "Game Options",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // spice2x_IIDXNativeTouch
@@ -2343,6 +2447,17 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
         .category = "Game Options",
     },
+    {
+        // IIDXSubMonitorOverride
+        .title = "IIDX TDJ Subscreen Monitor Override",
+        .name = "iidxsubmonitor",
+        .desc = "If you have three or more monitors, this option can be set to tell the game which monitor is the subscreen.",
+        .type = OptionType::Text,
+        .setting_name = "\\\\.\\DISPLAY3",
+        .game_name = "Beatmania IIDX",
+        .category = "Monitor",
+        .picker = OptionPickerType::Monitor,
+    },
     {
         // spice2x_IIDXEmulateSubscreenKeypadTouch
         .title = "IIDX TDJ Subscreen Keypad Touch Emulation",
@@ -2375,6 +2490,28 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
             {"both", ""},
         },
     },
+    {
+        // AutoPinMacroTrigger0
+        .title = "Auto PIN Macro Trigger Log String (P1)",
+        .name = "autopinmacrotrigger0",
+        .desc =
+            "Substring matched against game log output to detect when Player 1's PIN entry "
+            "screen is ready. When the substring appears in any log line, the PIN macro is "
+            "typed for Player 1 only. Leave blank to disable auto-trigger for P1.",
+        .type = OptionType::Text,
+        .category = "Network (Advanced)",
+    },
+    {
+        // AutoPinMacroTrigger1
+        .title = "Auto PIN Macro Trigger Log String (P2)",
+        .name = "autopinmacrotrigger1",
+        .desc =
+            "Substring matched against game log output to detect when Player 2's PIN entry "
+            "screen is ready. When the substring appears in any log line, the PIN macro is "
+            "typed for Player 2 only. Leave blank to disable auto-trigger for P2.",
+        .type = OptionType::Text,
+        .category = "Network (Advanced)",
+    },
     {
         // spice2x_LowLatencySharedAudio
         .title = "Low Latency Shared Audio",
@@ -2414,7 +2551,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .aliases= "nonvapi",
         .desc = "Completely block the game from accessing NVAPI. Can be used if NVAPI is returning undesirable "
             "results to the game (e.g., wrong values from NvDisplayConfig for SDVX). You may need to apply additional "
-            "hex edits in order to boot the game correctly.",
+            "hex edits to boot the game correctly.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .category = "Graphics (Common)",
     },
@@ -2462,7 +2599,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .name = "sp2x-smx-stage",
         .display_name = "smxstage",
         .aliases= "smxstage",
-        .desc = "StepmaniaX stage will show up as a device that can recieve lighting output. "
+        .desc = "StepmaniaX stage will show up as a device that can receive lighting output. "
             "For configurator, restart spicecfg.exe after enabling this to have the device show up for binding.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .category = "I/O Options",
@@ -2473,7 +2610,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .name = "sp2x-smx-dedicab",
         .display_name = "smxdedicab",
         .aliases = "smxdedicab",
-        .desc = "StepManiaX Dedicated Cabinet will show up as a device that can recieve lighting output. "
+        .desc = "StepManiaX Dedicated Cabinet will show up as a device that can receive lighting output. "
             "For configurator, restart spicecfg.exe after enabling this to have the device show up for binding.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .category = "I/O Options"
@@ -2577,7 +2714,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
             "Enables emulation of touch gestures to make it easier to navigate the game without a touchscreen.\n\n"
             "This enables two things:\n"
             "  1. Swipe/Touch bindings in Buttons tab (Swipe Next Page, etc)\n"
-            "  2. PIN pad bindings (make sure Unscramble Keypad patch is applied)).",
+            "  2. PIN pad bindings (make sure Unscramble Keypad patch is applied).",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Nostalgia",
         .category = "Game Options",
@@ -2639,7 +2776,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Allow game to access camera; camera must be compatible with game.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "LovePlus",
-        .category = "Game Options",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // LovePlusPrinterOutputPath
@@ -2648,7 +2785,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Path to folder where images will be stored.",
         .type = OptionType::Text,
         .game_name = "LovePlus",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
         .picker = OptionPickerType::DirectoryPath,
     },
     {
@@ -2657,7 +2794,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Clean up saved images in the output directory on startup.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "LovePlus",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         .title = "LovePlus Printer Output Overwrite",
@@ -2665,7 +2802,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .desc = "Always overwrite the same file in output directory.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "LovePlus",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // LovePlusPrinterOutputFormat
@@ -2675,7 +2812,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Text,
         .setting_name = "(png/bmp/tga/jpg)",
         .game_name = "LovePlus",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         .title = "LovePlus Printer JPG Quality",
@@ -2684,7 +2821,7 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
         .type = OptionType::Integer,
         .setting_name = "(0-100)",
         .game_name = "LovePlus",
-        .category = "Game Options (Advanced)",
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
     },
     {
         // OptionConflictResolution
@@ -2705,8 +2842,43 @@ static const std::vector<OptionDefinition> OPTION_DEFINITIONS = {
             "option to bypass camera error during boot, allowing you to try out the game.",
         .type = OptionType::Bool,
         .game_name = "Otoca D'or",
-        .category = "Game Options",
-    }
+        .category = "Game Options (Peripherals)",
+    },
+    {
+        // DisableHighResTimer
+        .title = "Use Legacy Timers",
+        .name = "notimerhacks",
+        .desc = "Disables high resolution timers, reverting to legacy behavior. "
+            "Recommended that you leave this OFF for optimal input latency, "
+            "unless you're on a resource-constrained system (e.g., old cabinet PC)",
+        .type = OptionType::Bool,
+        .category = "Development"
+    },
+    {
+        // EnableICMPHook
+        .title = "Enable ICMP Emulation",
+        .name = "icmphook",
+        .desc = "Emulate keepalive ping replies in user mode, so the game does not need to "
+            "open privileged raw ICMP sockets.",
+        .type = OptionType::Bool,
+        .category = "Network (Development)",
+    },
+    {
+        // AutoElevate
+        .title = "Run as",
+        .name = "runas",
+        .desc = "Controls whether spice will automatically re-launch with administrator privileges at startup.\n\n"
+            "admin (default): automatically re-launch with administrator privileges, "
+            "needed for most games to function properly\n\n"
+            "user: skip elevation, run with current user privileges; game may fail to launch, "
+            "crash, or critical features may silently fail; use at your own risk.",
+        .type = OptionType::Enum,
+        .category = "Development",
+        .elements = {
+            {"admin", ""},
+            {"user", ""},
+        },
+    },
 };
 
 const std::vector<std::string> &launcher::get_categories(Options::OptionsCategory category) {

src/spice2x/launcher/options.h

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ namespace launcher {
             CaptureCursor,
             ShowCursor,
             PrimaryMonitor,
-            DX9DisplayAdapter,
+            DXDisplayAdapter,
             GraphicsForceSingleAdapter,
             GraphicsForceRefresh,
             FullscreenResolution,
@@ -92,12 +92,16 @@ namespace launcher {
             SDVXDigitalKnobSocd,
             spice2x_SDVXAsioDriver,
             spice2x_SDVXSubPos,
+            SDVXSubMonitorOverride,
             LoadDDRModule,
             DDR43Mode,
             DDRSkipCodecRegisteration,
             LoadPopnMusicModule,
             PopnMusicForceHDMode,
             PopnMusicForceSDMode,
+            PopnNoSub,
+            PopnSubMonitorOverride,
+            PopnNativeTouch,
             LoadHelloPopnMusicModule,
             LoadGitaDoraModule,
             GitaDoraTwoChannelAudio,
@@ -195,6 +199,7 @@ namespace launcher {
             LoadStubs,
             AdjustOrientation,
             spice2x_AutoOrientation,
+            ChangeResolution,
             LogLevel,
             EAAutomap,
             EANetdump,
@@ -229,12 +234,16 @@ namespace launcher {
             spice2x_WindowPosition,
             spice2x_WindowAlwaysOnTop,
             WindowForceScaling,
+            WindowDisableRoundedCorners,
             spice2x_IIDXWindowedSubscreenSize,
             spice2x_IIDXWindowedSubscreenPosition,
             IIDXWindowedSubscreenBorderless,
             IIDXWindowedSubscreenAlwaysOnTop,
             spice2x_JubeatLegacyTouch,
+            JubeatTouchAlgo,
             spice2x_RBTouchScale,
+            RBTouchSize,
+            RBTouchPollRate,
             spice2x_AsioForceUnload,
             spice2x_IIDXNoESpec,
             spice2x_IIDXWindowedTDJ,
@@ -243,8 +252,11 @@ namespace launcher {
             DRSRGBCameraHook,
             spice2x_IIDXNativeTouch,
             spice2x_IIDXNoSub,
+            IIDXSubMonitorOverride,
             spice2x_IIDXEmulateSubscreenKeypadTouch,
             spice2x_AutoCard,
+            AutoPinMacroTrigger0,
+            AutoPinMacroTrigger1,
             spice2x_LowLatencySharedAudio,
             spice2x_TapeLedAlgorithm,
             spice2x_NoNVAPI,
@@ -273,6 +285,9 @@ namespace launcher {
             LovePlusPrinterJPGQuality,
             OptionConflictResolution,
             OtocaCamHook,
+            DisableHighResTimer,
+            EnableICMPHook,
+            AutoElevate,
         };
 
         enum class OptionsCategory {

src/spice2x/launcher/shutdown.cpp

@@ -7,12 +7,14 @@
 #include "easrv/easrv.h"
 #include "rawinput/rawinput.h"
 #include "hooks/audio/audio.h"
+#include "hooks/graphics/graphics.h"
 #include "util/deferlog.h"
 #include "util/logging.h"
 
 #include "launcher.h"
 #include "logger.h"
 #include "nvapi/nvapi.h"
+#include "sdk/sdk.h"
 
 namespace launcher {
 
@@ -22,6 +24,11 @@ namespace launcher {
         // therefore, subsystems need to be guarded against multiple unload attempts
         log_info("launcher", "stopping subsystems");
 
+        sdk::fini_sdk_modules();
+
+        // reset monitor settings
+        reset_monitor_on_exit();
+
         // before shutting down logger, dump any deferred log messages
         deferredlogs::dump_to_logger();
 
@@ -86,13 +93,12 @@ namespace launcher {
         if (LAUNCHER_ARGC > 0) {
 
             // build cmd line
-            std::stringstream cmd_line;
-            cmd_line << "START \"\" ";
+            std::string cmd_line = "START \"\" ";
             for (int i = 0; i < LAUNCHER_ARGC; i++)
-                cmd_line << " \"" << LAUNCHER_ARGV[i] << "\"";
+                cmd_line += " \"" + std::string(LAUNCHER_ARGV[i]) + "\"";
 
             // run command
-            system(cmd_line.str().c_str());
+            system(cmd_line.c_str());
         }
     }
 

src/spice2x/launcher/superexit.cpp

@@ -67,7 +67,9 @@ namespace superexit {
                     }
                 }
 
-                bool async_key_exit = GetAsyncKeyState(VK_MENU) && GetAsyncKeyState(VK_F4);
+                bool async_key_exit =
+                    (GetAsyncKeyState(VK_MENU) & 0x8000) != 0 &&
+                    (GetAsyncKeyState(VK_F4) & 0x8000) != 0;
 
                 bool overlay_exit = false;
                 auto buttons = games::get_buttons_overlay(eamuse_get_game());